Airlines reinforce cockpit doors before deadline

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Airlines reinforce cockpit doors before deadline

NEW YORK (Reuters) =97 Airlines including UAL's United Airlines and Delta=
 Air=20
Lines said Tuesday they have finished installing bulletproof cockpit doors,=
=20
a day before the Federal Aviation Administration's deadline requiring=20
stronger entrances. The FAA has required all cockpit doors and framing on=20
about 7,000 domestic aircraft to be replaced with a tougher access system,=
=20
a reaction to the attacks on Sept. 11, 2001, that used hijacked planes to=20
crash into the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. All international=20
airlines servicing U.S. cities must also comply by that date. The cost of=20
the upgrades has been another blow to airlines, already struggling with=20
high labor expenses and flier cancellations amid fears of attacks and war.=
=20
Carriers have lost some $30 billion, forcing United Airlines and US Airways=
=20
into bankruptcy. However, US Airways was able to emerge from bankruptcy on=
=20
March 31. Boeing Co has said the cost of a reinforced cockpit door kit=20
ranges from $26,000 to $40,000, depending on whether the aircraft is=20
narrow-bodied or wide-bodied. As of March 28, Airbus had delivered about=20
1,800 door kits worldwide to airlines affected by the regulations,=20
including about 560 to U.S. operators, Airbus said. Depending on aircraft=20
type and carrier specifications, a door kit costs between $23,000 and=
 $55,000.

UNITED FIXES 552 DOORS
United said it has strengthened the doors on all 552 active planes, at a=20
cost of more than 80,000 hours and $16 million worth of parts kits. The=20
doors have electronic locks, reinforced hinges and keypad entry codes. "In=
=20
a matter of months, United's engineers, pilots and mechanics worked with=20
our vendors to help design and test new, more secure doors," said Captain=20
Hank Krakowski, United vice president of safety, security and quality=20
assurance, in a statement.

Delta, the No. 2 airlines in terms of passengers, took 10 months to install=
=20
798 reinforced cockpit doors at a cost of about $15 million, according to=20
the company Tuesday.

Continental Airlines, the world's seventh-largest carrier, has worked since=
=20
October to modify the doors of 362 jets, it said in a release.

Air Canada also said it has finished installing stronger doors on its more=
=20
than 200 aircraft in service.

Northwest Airlines Chief Executive Officer Richard Anderson said Monday in=
=20
a memo that the company would be done with door reinforcement in time for=20
the Wednesday deadline, according to spokeswoman Mary Stanik


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