AMR unions seek duration cut in concession deals

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AMR unions seek duration cut in concession deals

DALLAS (Reuters) =97 Union leaders at American Airlines said Tuesday they=20
have asked the carrier to sweeten the pot with a shorter duration on wage=20
concession deals struck last week that staved off an imminent bankruptcy=20
filing. Even though the tentative deals were approved by boards at unions=20
representing American Airlines workers and are currently being voted on by=
=20
members, union leaders indicated it may be difficult for labor to accept=20
concessions without additional terms that would benefit the rank and file=20
when business improves for the slumping airline industry. The tentative=20
agreements struck on March 31 are aimed at saving American, the world's=20
largest airline and a division of AMR Corp., $1.8 billion in annual labor=20
costs. The deadline for the members' vote is next Monday and Tuesday =97=20
depending on the labor group. "This deal may be in real jeopardy without=20
greater participation for labor in the upside," said Gregg Overman, a=20
spokesman for the Allied Pilots Association, which represents about 13,500=
=20
American pilots. Overman said incentive-based bonuses and other terms that=
=20
would benefit employees when business improves were given short shrift in=20
the 11th hour deals that kept the carrier from filing for bankruptcy.
"There has never been a six-year down cycle in the history of the airline=20
industry," he said. American officials said they would not discuss details=
=20
that were a part of the negotiation process. Leaders of the three major=20
unions at American have been meeting with rank and file since striking the=
=20
concession deals. Union members have expressed anger at the deals that will=
=20
cut pay for several major groups between 15% to 20%. But some union leaders=
=20
said that while the concession deals would entail painful cuts, without=20
approval the company will likely head to bankruptcy court, which would=20
prompt even deeper cuts for labor.
"If the tentative agreements are not ratified by all three unions, we are=20
left with no choice but to file for bankruptcy," American spokesman Bruce=20
Hicks said.

BANKRUPTCY LOOMS WITH 'NO' VOTE
Union leaders have been blunt in their remarks to members about the need to=
=20
ratify the agreement. "As dreadful as the Restructuring Agreement is, the=20
company's bankruptcy proposal =97 that is, what they would seek to achieve=
 in=20
bankruptcy from the court =97 is far worse," John Ward, president of the=20
union that represents American's flight attendants, said in remarks posted=
=20
on the company's web site. "A 'no' vote will merely trigger a bankruptcy=20
filing the day following the voting deadline. This is a fact that has been=
=20
bluntly stated by the company, without reservation," Jim Little, director=20
of the Air Transport Division for the union that represents about 34,500=20
ground workers and mechanics at American, said in a communication with=20
members earlier this week. The tentative deals to cut annual employee costs=
=20
by $1.8 billion include $660 million in savings from pilots, $340 million=20
from flight attendants and $620 million from ground workers and mechanics.=
=20
The carrier also obtained $180 million in savings from management and other=
=20
groups. During talks with labor groups to strike the deals, American said=20
it would be forced to seek up to $2.3 billion in labor concessions if it=20
were in bankruptcy as a result of debtor in possession financing, union=20
officials said. The pilots' union said they expect to lose about 2,500=20
positions in the concession deal, mostly through furloughs, while the=20
flight attendants said their rough calculations indicate the deal would=20
mean a loss of about 2,300 positions for them.
The pot was sweetened for labor groups by the airline, which offered them a=
=20
profit-sharing plan and a stock-option deal that could have them owning up=
=20
to 20% of the company. AMR will issue options for employees to purchase up=
=20
to a quarter of its outstanding shares over the next five years, which=20
could lead to employees owning about 20% of the airline. Options will be=20
priced at the close of the trading day following the final ratification=20
agreement. The profit-sharing plan will allow employees to share 15% of=20
pretax operating profits greater than $500 million, it said.


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