Chicago's airport situation grows murkier in strange week

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Chicago's airport situation grows murkier in strange week

CHICAGO (AP) =97 Chicago's long-running struggle over airports =97 building=
=20
one, closing one, expanding one or any combination of the three =97 has=
 grown=20
even murkier. It began last week with a late Sunday night raid ordered by=20
Chicago Mayor Richard Daley on Meigs Field, the city's lakefront general=20
aviation airport. Then, a consultant's report said the proposed expansion=20
of O'Hare International Airport would not be enough to solve the problem of=
=20
overcapacity and delays. Finally, Sen. Peter Fitzgerald, once opposed to=20
giving the city of Chicago a say in a proposed third airport, suggested the=
=20
city instead should run it; and the mayor of Chicago announced that he had=
=20
not been elected to be a lover boy. Daley, bristling at suggestions that=20
bulldozing the runway at Meigs without warning showed arrogance, explained=
=20
Thursday why nearly 80% of voters picked him in the latest mayoral=20
election. "Sometimes you have to make decisions. ... People want you to=20
make decisions. They didn't elect me to be a lover boy," he said.=20
Explaining why he forced Meigs Field to be closed, Daley blamed the threat=
=20
of terrorist attack by a small plane. But he has said previously he wanted=
=20
to turn the space into a park. Daley also offered a geography lesson in=20
response to a suggestion by Fitzgerald, R-Ill., that Chicago could control=
=20
the proposed Peotone airport, which would be built nearly 40 miles south of=
=20
Chicago.

"First of all, I don't want any ownership of Peotone," Daley said. "I hope=
=20
that Senator Fitzgerald understands, and those who are supporting Peotone,=
=20
that that resides in Will County. "It's a county just south of Chicago and=
=20
south of Cook County." Fitzgerald said he thought the idea made sense,=20
despite the geography. "I think that there's some internal logic in having=
=20
the city's three airports operated by the same operator because you could=20
manage them in a way that they don't undercut each other," he said.
The dispute over Peotone and O'Hare expansion has simmered for years and=20
created unlikely political alliances as Democrats lined up with Republicans=
=20
on both sides of the plan. Aaron Gellman, a professor at Northwestern=20
University's Transportation Center in the Kellogg Graduate School of=20
Management, said Fitzgerald's offer to Daley indicates how big a role=20
politics plays in the process. "Peotone should not be the fiefdom of the=20
mayor," he said. "The 40 or 50 largest airports should be declared the=20
collective assets of the nation and taken out of the control of local=20
officials."

That seems unlikely, and because O'Hare is a key part of the major=20
airlines' hub-and-spoke system, air traffic delays in Chicago ripple=20
throughout the country. Studies project the problem getting worse. Under a=
=20
deal worked out between Daley and former Gov. George Ryan in December 2001,=
=20
a $6 billion expansion of O'Hare was tied to the construction of a more=20
modest airport near Peotone, as well as to an agreement to keep Meigs Field=
=20
open for up to 25 years. But Fitzgerald's opposition kept O'Hare expansion=
=20
from making it into federal law. Then Ryan left office and Daley tore up=20
Meigs Field's runway, prompting an after-the-fact lawsuit Friday by the=20
Friends of Meigs Field, a group that wants to see the airport reopened.=20
Meanwhile, a consultant paid by Chicago to study the O'Hare plan, Ricondo &=
=20
Associates, reported that O'Hare expansion would not be enough to keep pace=
=20
with the projected growth in traffic there. And the crunch might get worse=
=20
in the near future.

The FAA issued new rules last week that preclude 41 airlines from=20
participating in a complicated runway procedure designed to allow more=20
flights at O'Hare. During busy periods, hourly capacity could be reduced by=
=20
up to 30 planes. O'Hare handles about 920,000 flights a year. Daley said in=
=20
2001 that his plan would enable the airport to handle 1.6 million flights=20
and would cut delays by 95% in bad weather and 79% overall. But a=20
simulation by the consultant found that delays at O'Hare would increase=20
even at 1.3 million flights a year. "I don't think the study was as=20
negative toward O'Hare as has been suggested," said Joseph Schwieterman, an=
=20
economics professor at DePaul University who follows the airline industry.=
=20
"I think the study shows there's room for both the O'Hare and Peotone=20
projects," he said. While Gov. Rod Blagojevich urged that O'Hare be a=20
priority, he shared that view: "I do see that both O'Hare expansion and=20
Peotone can coexist." Many aviation experts see the need for both. "Looking=
=20
out 25 years, the need for new runway space is staggering," Schwieterman=
 said.


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