Airport security facilities open for peek, briefly

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Airport security facilities open for peek, briefly ....Journalists get a
chance to see behind-the-scenes improvements
Glenn Bohn Vancouver Sun
Thursday, February 27, 2003

Journalists were offered a rare, behind-the-scenes glimpse Wednesday of the
technology used at Vancouver International Airport to detect weapons,
explosives and other contraband. The tour began in a restricted zone that
air travellers never see, a warehouse-like area at the tarmac level of the
terminal in which checked luggage can be examined before it is placed in
the belly of a plane. At YVR, luggage can be put through an advanced
technology x-ray machine, then a CT scan machine, similar to those found in
hospitals, if the luggage is deemed a potential security risk. If the
three-dimensional image created by the CT scan still doesn't allay the
screening officer's concerns, officials can obtain a passenger's consent to
open the luggage. (Notices in passenger areas state that passengers who
refuse to allow luggage to be inspected can be denied access to aircraft.)
Mark Duncan, vice president of the federal government's new Canadian Air
Transport Security Authority, said the procedure has been working well, and
all the passengers who have been asked have agreed to inspections. There's
a new room with a closed circuit video link to the passenger area, so
passengers can watch on a video screen as authorities open and inspect
their luggage.

During this examination, another machine is used to detect minute traces of
explosives with a cloth swab, the swab travellers see when screeners swipe
the cloth across a laptop computer and other carry-on luggage. When the
tour ended more than an hour later, CATSA president Jacques Duchesneau
wouldn't say what percentage of checked baggage is being screened at YVR.
However, Duchesneau pledged that 100 per cent of checked luggage would be
screened in Canada by January, 2006, a date set by an international
agreement.  "What you saw today was further proof of the government of
Canada's commitment to improve air security in Canada," the former Montreal
police chief said. The tour began with a brief bus ride, during which
public relations people who work for the Vancouver International Airport
Authority and CATSA, a federal Crown corporation, advised photographers to
take plenty of pictures and make plenty of copies, because they may not be
given the same opportunity again.
Several dozen news media representatives were dropped at the "hold baggage
screening area," where an unspecified percentage of checked luggage is
examined. Duct tape temporarily covered brand names on machines, so the
public wouldn't be able to find out either their cost or their technical
specifications.

Officials on the tour would reveal only that the most expensive machine at
YVR -- the CT scan machine, which is about two metres high and four metres
long -- costs about $2 million, while the least expensive machine -- the
microwave-oven-sized machine that detects explosives -- costs about
$50,000. Nor would they disclose how many of the machines were in the hold
baggage screening area. Since last April, the federal government has made
air travellers pay airport security fees, a new tax as high as $24 for
international flights. The money goes into general revenue and is not
dedicated to CATSA. The airport authority estimates passengers going
through YVR will have paid $70 million to $80 million in those taxes by
this April. Duchesneau wouldn't say how much money has now been invested at
YVR for enhanced security, citing a federal law that prohibits CATSA from
revealing sensitive security information.

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