Article from bizjournals.com: Worldspan bringing 'transparency' to airline ticket prices

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Hello from bizjournals.com! David Mueller (dmueller7@lycos.com) thought you
might like the following article from the Atlanta Business Chronicle:

http://www.bizjournals.com/industries/travel/airlines_airports/2003/02/17/atlanta_story8.html

Worldspan bringing 'transparency' to airline ticket prices


Mary Jane Credeur  Staff Writer
------------------------------------------------------------
   Worried about paying too much for airline tickets?

   A new service by travel e-commerce firm Worldspan L.P. will let buyers
   compare today's ticket prices with historical prices over the past 12
   months.

   Atlanta-based Worldspan's FareAware search service goes live Feb. 14
   exclusively through local consumer advocate Clark Howard's Web site (

   http://www.clarkhoward.com

   ). The site is free for users, and Worldspan gets a small cut of every
   ticket purchased through the FareAware service.

   "The fare structure is very complicated and we believe this will help
   reduce some frustration and angst the customer has toward [booking]
   travel," said Worldspan CEO Paul Blackney. "This is an opportunity to
   give the consumer more information and help them book travel
   efficiently."

   No other travel booking company or airline currently offers a 12-month
   ticket pricing comparison tool.

   Industry watchers say the availability of such a tool might make some
   airlines uncomfortable because it lends more transparency to their
   opaque pricing practices and may lead some consumers to hold off on
   travel until ticket prices come down. Worldspan is jointly owned by
   subsidiaries of Delta Air Lines Inc., Northwest Airlines Inc. and
   American Airlines Inc.

   "Airline prices are more fickle than Hollywood marriages — one minute
   they're up, one minute they're down and there are a lot of outside
   forces that come into play," said Henry Harteveldt, senior analyst with
   Forrester Research Inc. "There are capacity issues and competitive
   issues, geopolitical and economic factors. Buying an airline ticket is
   not like going to the Gap and buying a T-shirt."

   Deflated or depressed airline prices are especially critical as airlines
   struggle to recover from the 2001 terrorist attacks and the lingering
   recession. Additionally, the current model of airline pricing and
   operations returns razor-thin profits, if any profits are made at all.

   "It's nearly impossible for these guys to make money because they have
   to sell 80 percent or even 90 percent capacity just to break even, and
   these thresholds change every day on every flight for every route,"
   Harteveldt said.

 'Pandora's box'

   Inspired by the Internet e-commerce boom, online travel booking services
   like Expedia Inc., Travelocity L.P. and Orbitz LLC were created in the
   late 1990s to snare more revenue on distressed inventory and unsold
   seats.

   Online services quickly claimed nearly a quarter of all air travel
   bookings, and conditioned consumers to conform their travel plans around
   the availability of cheaper flights.

   "There was a sea change when information moved from the travel agents
   directly into consumers' hands, and there is no going back," Blackney
   said. "Pandora's box was opened when you gave people the Internet."

   Now Worldspan wants to push more information out to the consumer.

   FareAware has been under development for nearly a year and cost
   Worldspan about $1 million to build, although the company relied heavily
   on its existing ticket processing technology to make the new product
   work.

   Worldspan gathers its historical fare data from the 5.8 billion travel
   transactions it processes each month, then compares that data against
   current lowest prices for tickets on specific routes.

   Unlike many fare-search tools that are led by less-flexible departure
   times or dates, FareAware is led by ticket pricing first and shows date
   and time availability later during the search.

   The idea is to help consumers navigate the complex airline ticket
   pricing mechanisms by giving them another data point to consider when
   buying tickets, said Niel Bainton, vice president of strategy and new
   business development for Worldspan.

   "If consumers are flexible, FareAware can help them book tickets in
   advance at a very good rate," Bainton said. "This helps create some real
   transparency [to ticket pricing]. Nobody else has ever offered a
   historical pricing benchmark before."

   At first, FareAware will only include 15 departure cities and limited
   destination cities based on high-volume routes. The service is available
   only through Clark Howard's site because Worldspan wanted to position
   the product as a search tool for budget-conscious leisure travelers.

   Howard met with Worldspan a year ago when FareAware was under
   development, and informally shared his views on what consumers would
   want in such a product.

 New models

   Although Howard has not endorsed FareAware, he believes the concept is
   "brilliant" and that every business that books travel tickets or
   reservations will soon have "clear and obvious pricing models."

   "Most pricing models today are tired and outdated — it's a matter of
   'Let's see who we can con into paying too much for their ticket,' "
   Howard said. "The industry is moving to transparency in pricing, but
   it's kicking and screaming the whole way."

   Howard says Web sites for discount carriers like AirTran Airways Inc.
   and Southwest Airlines Co. have some of the most straightforward pricing
   models available.

   "Instead of trying to play a game of hide and seek, they lay it out for
   you and show you all the prices they have for these flights at these
   times," Howard said. "How great is that? People understand that, and
   they trust that."

   Although analysts believe the FareAware service may "raise the hackles"
   of the Big Six full-fare airlines, all of the carriers are under
   enormous pressure to adopt better pricing systems so products such as
   FareAware are a big step in that direction, said Forrester's Harteveldt.

   "If the airlines felt this was a real risk, they would have told
   Worldspan to put it away and never let it see the light of day,"
   Harteveldt said, adding that Worldspan's owners — Delta, Northwest and
   American — had to approve a product like FareAware.

   At least one Internet travel observer doubts the FareAware search tool
   will have much impact on travel bookings. Fred Allvine, a professor in
   Georgia Tech's DuPree College of Management, says FareAware is a "very
   noble gesture" but that consumers don't really benefit from
   backward-looking data.

   "There is no such thing as an average fare because of all the factors
   that can affect pricing, and the airlines want to keep pricing as secret
   as possible," Allvine said. "More information is better than less, but
   given all the variables, I don't see much usefulness in it."

   Worldspan disagrees. The $1 billion-a-year company is betting that the
   FareAware product will encourage travelers to research and hunt down
   bargains.

   "In the end, the consumer is going to decide what's a good deal and
   what's not such a good deal," said Charlie Sullivan, senior vice
   president and general manager of e-business for Worldspan. "We believe
   this may help some of them afford to travel more often or take trips
   they might not have taken."



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You can view this article on the web at:
http://www.bizjournals.com/industries/travel/airlines_airports/2003/02/17/atlanta_story8.html

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