Anticipation builds for in-flight broadband Net access

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Anticipation builds for in-flight broadband Net access

CHICAGO (Reuters) =97 Travelers are cheering the long-awaited news that=20
real-time Internet connectivity is now available from an airline seat =97=20
even if it is just a test on one regularly scheduled flight. But will the=20
airline industry's unprecedented economic malaise imprison this development=
=20
for the time being, shelving it after scattered tests instead of making it=
=20
a commonplace service? But will the airline industry's unprecedented=20
economic malaise imprison this development for the time being, shelving it=
=20
after scattered tests instead of making it a commonplace service? Maybe=20
not, according to some industry observers who believe the carriers still=20
need to lure their best business travel customers not only with competitive=
=20
prices but with service that differentiates them and promotes repeat trade.=
=20
"I see Internet connectivity as a way of enhancing revenue yield =97 it=20
probably has a life of its own" despite uncertain times, says Phil Roberts=
=20
of Unisys R2A Transportation Management Consultants.

Making it available should "attract the high yield business customer. It's=
=20
a market share decision driven by technology," he adds, and one that could=
=20
be pursued even by a carrier in bankruptcy if it can demonstrate the=20
investment at least pays for itself. "Product competition has to be=20
matched," adds Paul Biederman, a professor of airline and travel management=
=20
at New York University's School of Professional Continuing Studies. Because=
=20
ticket prices on some routes are often pretty much the same, "the only=20
competition out there has to do with product content, and if one company=20
makes a breakthrough, the others have to match it." The first test of live,=
=20
real-time airborne broadband Internet access on a regular commercial flight=
=20
began in January aboard Lufthansa's daily service between Frankfurt,=20
Germany, and Washington's Dulles airport =97 flights LH418 and LH419 =97=
 using=20
a Boeing 747-400. Every first-class and business-class seat is equipped=20
with an Internet plug-in (as well as a power plug) and scattered seats in=20
economy class have the same.

For the three-month test the airline has on board 50 laptops it will hand=20
out for anyone not carrying their own who wants to try the connection. The=
=20
technology, under development for several years, comes from Connexion by=20
Boeing. Data streams to and from the airplane in flight via satellite. "My=
=20
first thought was 'now there's another chance for not getting relaxed=20
travel (with) no phone or e-mail,"' said Ulrich Hoffmann, sales director=20
for Bericap GmbH, a German-based manufacturer of plastic caps and closures,=
=20
who was on board the first flight where the service was offered. But he=20
said he figured he could always disconnect if he wanted peace. "With new=20
technology, when you try it the first time, very seldom it starts to work=20
from point zero. But this worked immediately. It was absolutely fantastic,"=
=20
he told Reuters from his office near Wiesbaden. He said he communicated=20
with his company's internal system and with a customer and "it worked=20
perfectly." One passenger on the plane sent an e-mail to a fellow passenger=
=20
"and it arrived in four minutes," he added.

Hoffmann said he would consider the service valuable for taking care of=20
critical situations that arise, particularly during long flights that must=
=20
be addressed quickly, and that he would be willing to pay a premium for the=
=20
service. Right now, he said, it would give airlines offering it a=20
"competitive edge" in attracting business. One of the airline's executives=
=20
reported that the service has been so popular that some fliers have=20
eschewed their usual trans-Atlantic nap in favor of surfing the Web. During=
=20
the test the service is free, but Lufthansa says it envisions eventually=20
charging passengers 30 to 35 euros (about $30 to $35) per flight leg. The=20
product is designed to make money, with the airlines paying Boeing an=20
up-front fee to install the hardware and sharing some of the ensuing=20
passenger fees with the aerospace giant.

The Lufthansa test will be followed by a similar one later this year on=20
British Airways. Japan Airlines and Scandinavian Airline Systems have said=
=20
they would deploy some long-range flights with the technology in 2004.=20
Connexion officials have said they hope to ultimately install the service=20
on some 4,000 jets =97 about a third of the world's commercial fleet =97=
 over=20
the next 10 years. How much it costs to retrofit a plane for the system has=
=20
not been disclosed. At one point American, United and Delta had planned to=
=20
invest in Boeing's Connexion venture, but dropped out when bad economic=20
times hit. Boeing has said they may still become customers for the service=
=20
in the future. A competing in-flight technology, from Seattle-based Tenzing=
=20
Communications, has also had some deployment primarily for e-mail and short=
=20
messages. Rather than real-time connectivity, it operates by sending bursts=
=20
of data back and forth from the ground to the plane. The company, in which=
=20
Boeing rival Airbus owns a 30% stake, said last year that it too was=20
developing a plan to add live broadband satellite connectivity to its=
 product.


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