NYTimes.com Article: U.S. - Hong Kong Airline Deal Reached

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U.S. - Hong Kong Airline Deal Reached

October 19, 2002
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS






Filed at 5:16 a.m. ET



HONG KONG (AP) -- The United States and Hong Kong agreed
early Saturday to give one another's airlines more rights
to fly in and out of each place -- including a code-share
arrangement for Cathay Pacific Airways and American
Airlines.

The deal that was several years in the making will
eliminate restrictions on the U.S. cities that can be
served by Cathay, Hong Kong's de facto carrier, while
giving U.S. airlines -- both passenger carriers and cargo
companies -- more rights to fly into Hong Kong and then
onto other points.

The package falls short of the so-called ``open skies''
pacts America has reached elsewhere, but it ``will
dramatically expand opportunities for the airlines of both
sides and provide important benefits for consumers,
shippers and communities,'' said Susan N. Stevenson, a U.S.
consular spokeswoman here.

Hong Kong had indicated from the start it would not go
along with an ``open skies'' deal pushed by Washington.
Critics say such arrangements have been unfairly tilted
toward U.S. airline interests.

Stephen Ip, Hong Kong's Secretary for Economic Development
and Labor, said the package will ``further expand Hong
Kong's air services network; provide new business
opportunities for Hong Kong airlines and further strengthen
Hong Kong's status as an aviation and logistics hub.''

Cathay has long sought to put its own flight numbers on
services offered in the United States by its alliance
partner American Airlines -- a practice known in the
industry as code-sharing.

The two have previously cooperated more loosely, for
example by allowing one another's frequent fliers to get
and spend miles on both airlines as part of the global
oneworld alliance with other carriers including British
Airways and Australia's Qantas.

The deal will allow Cathay to sell seats on American
flights into U.S. cities beyond its international gateways
such as San Francisco -- services it cannot operate with
its own jets and crews because of U.S. regulations.

``It's an extremely positive development for travelers
between the United States and Hong Kong and Asia,'' said Al
Becker, a spokesman for American at its headquarters in
Fort Worth, Texas. A code-sharing deal with Cathay would
``open the opportunity for us to introduce the American
Airlines brand into the Hong Kong market,'' Becker said.

American does not fly to Hong Kong, but its biggest rival,
United Airlines, has services between Hong Kong and the
United States, as well as flights between Hong Kong and
Tokyo and Singapore.

There was no immediate indication about how many flights
Cathay and American would be allowed to use their
code-share on.

The U.S. negotiators got more rights for U.S. carriers --
both passenger airlines and cargo companies -- to fly into
Hong Kong and then onto points in other markets, posing a
potentially strong competitive threat to Cathay and Hong
Kong's No. 2 carrier, Dragonair.

Cathay said it was disappointed by that part of the deal,
which spokeswoman Lisa Wong called a ``clear, unbalanced
exchange'' that favored U.S. airlines because Washington
did not give Hong Kong's airlines equal access to the U.S.
market.

U.S. spokeswoman Stevenson declined comment on Cathay's
gripe.

The talks between Hong Kong and the United States had been
going on for about three years, and a deal had seemed close
when the two sides last met in Washington in June -- but it
didn't work. In the final bargaining round, negotiators
went into overtime, wrapping up the package around dawn on
Saturday, one day beyond the scheduled three days for the
latest round of discussions.

http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/business/AP-Hong-Kong-US-Aviation.html?ex=1036036235&ei=1&en=57a86ec1b8a2a7b6



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