SF Gate: EU to probe state aid for Olympic Airways

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Wednesday, March 6, 2002 (AP)
EU to probe state aid for Olympic Airways



   (03-06) 12:55 PST BRUSSELS, Belgium (AP) --
   The European Commission opened an investigation Wednesday into the
legality of a loan of 19.5 million euros ($17 million) by a
state-controlled bank in Greece for Olympic Airways, the country's
struggling national air carrier.
   The agency also said it will investigate past state aid for Olympic,
citing concern about "potential misuse of aid granted in 1994 and 1998."
   The 19.5 million euro loan -- issued last month by state-controlled
Commercial Bank of Greece -- was "apparently aimed at redressing
operational difficulties" from last November until February, the
Commission said in a statement.
   The Greek government is looking for up to 150 million euros ($130.5
million) from private investors to rescue Olympic Airways.
   The Commission said that since Olympic was being privatized, it would
investigate "conditions under which the air carrier is currently
conducting its business."
   The airline's debt in 2001 was estimated at 120 million euros ($104
million). This is believed to have widened since, but an exact amount
cannot be established as Olympic Airways has not published a balance sheet
since 1999.
   The probe into Olympic's business practices is based on two complaints
from unnamed rival carriers.
   Under EU rules, loans and investments from state backers are only allowed
where they would have been granted by a private company operating under
market conditions.
   If the Greek carrier is found to have benefitted from illegal state aid,
it must repay the money.
   Olympic Airways was once the pride of Greece. It was founded in 1957 by
late shipping tycoon Aristotle Onassis who sold it to the Greek state in
1975. Olympic slipped into debt in the 1980s and has been repeatedly
bailed out.

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Copyright 2002 AP

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