----- Original Message ----- > Hi Everyone, > > I am just trying load a kernel and System.map file into crash. > > crash vmlinux System.map > > I get: > > crash 5.1.7 > Copyright (C) 2002-2011 Red Hat, Inc. > Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006 IBM Corporation > Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Hewlett-Packard Co > Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Fujitsu Limited > Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 VA Linux Systems Japan K.K. > Copyright (C) 2005 NEC Corporation > Copyright (C) 1999, 2002, 2007 Silicon Graphics, Inc. > Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Mission Critical Linux, Inc. > This program is free software, covered by the GNU General Public > License, and you are welcome to change it and/or distribute copies of it under > certain conditions. Enter "help copying" to see the conditions. > This program has absolutely no warranty. Enter "help warranty" for > details. > > GNU gdb (GDB) 7.0 > Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. > License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html> > This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. > There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. Type "show copying" > and "show warranty" for details. > This GDB was configured as "i686-pc-linux-gnu"... > > crash: vmlinux: no debugging data available > > However, the System.map file reads fine and “nm vmlinux” shows the > symbols as well. > > A side note that this is a linux 2.4 kernel. > Is linux 2.4 not supported or what am I doing wrong? Linux 2.4 is supported, but either the vmlinux file was not originally built with the -g CFLAG, or it had the debuginfo data stripped. Without the debuginfo data, the vmlinux is useless. If by chance it is a RHEL3 2-4-based kernel, there is an associated vmlinux.debug file that comes with the separate kernel-debuginfo rpm package, so for example, you'd end up with two files: vmlinux-2.4.21-47.EL and vmlinux-2.4.21-47.EL.debug that would be installed here: /boot/vmlinux-2.4.21-47.EL /usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-2.4.21-47.EL.debug If the files are found in locations above, running on a live system they would be found automatically when you enter: $ crash Alternatively you could just throw both files on the command line: $ crash <path-to>/vmlinux-2.4.21-47.EL <path-to>/vmlinux-2.4.21-47.EL.debug That all being said, since you are trying "crash vmlinux" I'm guessing that you are using a vmlinux file from another distro, or perhaps building your own kernel. If building your own kernel, the CFLAGS in the top-level Makefile needs to contain -g. In linux 2.4, I don't believe that there was a CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO option that could be configured to do it automatically, so you may have to change it manually, and then rebuild the kernel. Presuming that the original kernel that you're trying to analyze was booted from the same kernel version but was not built with -g, then you would also have to put the System.map file from the original kernel on the command line as you have done. If the vmlinux file is from another distro, mention that, and perhaps someone from the list can help. Dave -- Crash-utility mailing list Crash-utility@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/crash-utility