Re: Upgrading the host

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On 2/17/21 3:11 AM, Michal Privoznik wrote:
On 2/17/21 2:59 AM, Marcin Struzak wrote:
On 2/16/2021 1:02 AM, Erik Skultety wrote:
[...]
Needless to say, if you're backing up /etc/libvirt/<whatever> make sure
libvirtd is down first, so that all the settings are properly dumped by the
daemon to the respective XMLs.

I'm not convinced this is the case - we go great lengths to make sure XMLs are saved onto disk safely and as soon as possible. Not only because users might kill libvirtd, it may also crash.

But doesn't hurt to shut the daemon off.


Erik

Absolutely!  Not concerned about downtime here, just that after the upgrade everything comes back up like before.

Speaking of settings dumped into XMLs, why are the files in /etc/libvirt/qemu ever so slightly different from a manual dump using virsh dumpxml & friends?  E.g., for a domain I have a section

<resource>
   <partition>/machine</partition>
</resource>

<alias ... /> entries for all devices, a tty attribute & <source ... /> for console, etc., in the manual dump only?

Because 'virsh dumpxml' prints so called live XML if guest is running; or inactive XML if guest is not running. If the guest is running but you want to print the inactive XML you can do 'virsh dumpxml --inactive'.

And by the way, if you're dumping the xml in order to redefine it later, you really should us "--inactive" because otherwise the result will be more than "slightly" different. In particular, if you have certain types of networks that are pools of hostdev or macvtap devices, the <interface> elements for those will be <interface type='hostdev|direct'> in the status output rather than the <interface type='network'> that you would need to properly re-define the domain.


The difference between live and inactive XML is that the former contains runtime information (like CGroup placement, device aliases generated when guest is created, domain ID, etc.). If you dump inactive XML then the output should be the same as under /etc/libvirt.

Michal






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