Re: [PATCH 0/9] qemu: support passt as the backend for vhost-user network interfaces

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On Fri, 14 Feb 2025 03:17:06 -0800
Andrea Bolognani <abologna@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Thu, Feb 13, 2025 at 01:19:44PM -0500, Laine Stump wrote:
> > passt (https://passt.top) provides a method of connecting QEMU virtual
> > machines to the external network without requiring special privileges
> > or capabilities of any participating processes - even libvirt itself
> > can run unprivileged and create an instance of passt (which *always*
> > runs unprivileged) that is then connected to the qemu process (and
> > thus the virtual machine) with a unix socket.
> >  
> [...]
> >
> > So far this has been tested both unprivileged and privileged on Fedora
> > 40 (with latest passt packet) and selinux enabled (there are a couple
> > of selinux policy tweaks that still need to be pushed to
> > passt-selinux) as well as unprivileged on debian (I *think* with
> > AppArmor enabled) and everything seems to work.  
> 
> Unfortunately unprivileged VMs don't actually benefit from AppArmor
> isolation. See [1] for a recent discussion about this.

I quickly reported to Laine about a test I made with the workaround I
proposed there. That's what it means by "working with AppArmor". It's
simply passt with:

  https://archives.passt.top/passt-dev/20250205163101.3793658-1-sbrivio@xxxxxxxxxx/

(merged but not released yet).

> > Also, you will need the latest (20250121) passt package.  
> 
> I truly appreciate the amount of information you've included in the
> cover letter, especially the details about required passt version and
> missing SELinux bits. That made it much easier for me to jump in with
> some confidence.
> 
> Speaking of SELinux, with the current policy on Fedora 41 I get a
> couple of AVC denials related to accessing the shared memory file.
> I understand that's expected, based on the above, but it's still
> quite surprising to me that the VM would start at all in this case.

Just for the record, it's with this:

  https://archives.passt.top/passt-dev/20250213221642.4085986-1-sbrivio@xxxxxxxxxx/

as you found out meanwhile. Of course, it's temporary (and not even
released yet).

> Just like the scenario that I've mentioned in my reply to 9/9, the
> network interface quietly being broken doesn't make for a great user
> experience. I believe this specific failure scenario, unlike the
> other one, is pre-existing and not easy to deal with purely through
> XML validation, but I really think that we should spend some effort
> (as a follow-up) on making sure that, if passt can't set up the
> network interface successfully, we report a useful error to the user
> instead of just leaving things broken with no clear indication that
> they are.

I guess that's a valid follow-up improvement regardless of the
workaround I'm about to release in passt's policy.

> [1] https://lists.libvirt.org/archives/list/devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/thread/R52J7KGT2X5A6WEYKNOSLQUDQKUC5ORA/

-- 
Stefano



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