Re: [PATCH v4 3/5] ch: events: Read and parse cloud-hypervisor events

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On Tue, Dec 10, 2024 at 10:28:41AM -0600, Praveen K Paladugu wrote:
> 
> 
> On 12/2/2024 3:46 AM, Purna Pavan Chandra Aekkaladevi wrote:
> >Implement `chReadProcessEvents` and `chProcessEvents` to read events from
> >event monitor FIFO file and parse them accordingly.
> >
> >Signed-off-by: Purna Pavan Chandra Aekkaladevi <paekkaladevi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >Co-authored-by: Vineeth Pillai <viremana@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >---
> >  src/ch/ch_events.c  | 137 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  src/ch/ch_events.h  |   2 +
> >  src/ch/ch_monitor.h |   6 ++
> >  3 files changed, 144 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> >diff --git a/src/ch/ch_events.c b/src/ch/ch_events.c
> >index 247f99cef0..a4c2fc4130 100644
> >--- a/src/ch/ch_events.c
> >+++ b/src/ch/ch_events.c
> >@@ -45,6 +45,137 @@ static int virCHEventStopProcess(virDomainObj *vm,
> >      return 0;
> >  }
> >+static int virCHProcessEvents(virCHMonitor *mon)
> >+{
> >+    virDomainObj *vm = mon->vm;
> >+    char *buf = mon->event_buffer.buffer;
> >+    ssize_t sz = mon->event_buffer.buf_fill_sz;
> >+    virJSONValue *obj = NULL;
> >+    int blocks = 0;
> >+    size_t i = 0;
> >+    char *json_start;
> >+    ssize_t start_index = -1;
> >+    ssize_t end_index = -1;
> >+    char tmp;
> >+    int ret = 0;
> >+
> >+    while (i < sz) {
> >+        if (buf[i] == '{') {
> >+            blocks++;
> >+            if (blocks == 1)
> >+                start_index = i;
> >+        } else if (buf[i] == '}' && blocks > 0) {
> >+            blocks--;
> >+            if (blocks == 0) {
> >+                /* valid json document */
> >+                end_index = i;
> >+
> >+                /* temporarily null terminate the JSON doc */
> >+                tmp = buf[end_index + 1];
> >+                buf[end_index + 1] = '\0';
> >+                json_start = buf + start_index;
> >+
> >+                if ((obj = virJSONValueFromString(json_start))) {
> >+                    /* Process the event string (obj) here */
> >+                    virJSONValueFree(obj);
> >+                } else {
> >+                    VIR_WARN("%s: Invalid JSON event doc: %s",
> >+                             vm->def->name, json_start);
> >+                    ret = -1;
> If you do encounter an invalid JSON, this implementation will continue
> processing rest of the events. You should return from this method with
> -1 here.
> 

Returning -1 here does not halt the thread. So, even if we were to
return -1 here (after memmove-ing the rest of the json to the beginning
of buf, just as done in below 'else if' block), it essentially tries to
continue processing the rest of the events.

> >+                }
> >+
> >+                /* replace the original character */
> >+                buf[end_index + 1] = tmp;
> >+                start_index = -1;
> >+            }
> >+        }
> >+
> >+        i++;
> >+    }
> >+
> >+    if (start_index == -1) {
> >+        /* We have processed all the JSON docs in the buffer */
> >+        mon->event_buffer.buf_fill_sz = 0;
> >+    } else if (start_index > 0) {
> >+        /* We have an incomplete JSON doc at the end of the buffer
> >+         * Move it to the start of the buffer
> >+         */
> >+        mon->event_buffer.buf_fill_sz = sz - start_index;
> >+        memmove(buf, buf+start_index, mon->event_buffer.buf_fill_sz);
> >+    }
> >+
> >+    return ret;
> >+}
> >+
> >+static void virCHReadProcessEvents(virCHMonitor *mon,
> >+                                   int event_monitor_fd)
> >+{
> >+    /* Event json string must always terminate with null char.
> >+     * So, reserve one byte for '\0' at the end.
> >+     */
> >+    size_t max_sz = CH_EVENT_BUFFER_SZ - 1;
> >+    char *buf = mon->event_buffer.buffer;
> >+    virDomainObj *vm = mon->vm;
> >+    bool incomplete = false;
> >+    size_t sz = 0;
> >+
> >+    memset(buf, 0, max_sz);
> >+    do {
> >+        ssize_t ret;
> >+
> >+        ret = read(event_monitor_fd, buf + sz, max_sz - sz);
> >+        if (ret == 0 || (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR)) {
> >+            g_usleep(G_USEC_PER_SEC);
> >+            continue;
> >+        } else if (ret < 0) {
> >+            /* We should never reach here. read(2) says possible errors
> >+             * are EINTR, EAGAIN, EBADF, EFAULT, EINVAL, EIO, EISDIR
> >+             * We handle EINTR gracefully. There is some serious issue
> >+             * if we encounter any of the other errors(either in our code
> >+             * or in the system). Better to bail out.
> >+             */
> >+            VIR_ERROR(_("%1$s: Failed to read ch events!: %2$s"),
> >+                      vm->def->name, g_strerror(errno));
> >+            virCHEventStopProcess(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_FAILED);
> >+            virCHStopEventHandler(mon);
> >+            return;
> >+        }
> >+
> >+        sz += ret;
> >+        mon->event_buffer.buf_fill_sz = sz;
> >+
> >+        if (virCHProcessEvents(mon) < 0)
> >+            VIR_WARN("%s: Failed to parse and process events", vm->def->name);
> >+
> >+        if (mon->event_buffer.buf_fill_sz != 0)
> >+            incomplete = true;
> >+        else
> >+            incomplete = false;
> >+        sz = mon->event_buffer.buf_fill_sz;
> >+
> >+    } while (virDomainObjIsActive(vm) && (sz < max_sz) && incomplete);
> >+
> >+    return;
> >+}
> >+
> 
> -- 
> Regards,
> Praveen K Paladugu

Regards,
Purna Pavan Chandra



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