Re: [PATCH v3 3/5] ch: events: Read and parse cloud-hypervisor events

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On 10/23/24 10:02, Purna Pavan Chandra Aekkaladevi wrote:
> Implement `chReadProcessEvents` and `chProcessEvents` to read events from
> event monitor FIFO file and parse them accordingly.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Purna Pavan Chandra Aekkaladevi <paekkaladevi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Co-authored-by: Vineeth Pillai <viremana@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  src/ch/ch_events.c  | 136 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  src/ch/ch_events.h  |   2 +
>  src/ch/ch_monitor.h |   6 ++
>  3 files changed, 143 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/src/ch/ch_events.c b/src/ch/ch_events.c
> index bb27f340e2..d0ad5af0af 100644
> --- a/src/ch/ch_events.c
> +++ b/src/ch/ch_events.c
> @@ -28,6 +28,136 @@
>  
>  VIR_LOG_INIT("ch.ch_events");
>  
> +/**
> + * virCHProcessEvents:
> + * @mon: the CH monitor object
> + *
> + * Parse the events from the event buffer and process them
> + * Example event:
> + * {
> + *   "timestamp": {
> + *     "secs": 0,
> + *     "nanos": 29228206
> + *    },
> + *   "source": "vm",
> + *   "event": "booted",
> + *   "properties": null
> + * }
> + *
> + * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
> + */
> +static int virCHProcessEvents(virCHMonitor *mon)
> +{
> +    virDomainObj *vm = mon->vm;
> +    char *buf = mon->event_buffer.buffer;
> +    ssize_t sz = mon->event_buffer.buf_fill_sz;
> +    virJSONValue *obj = NULL;
> +    int blocks = 0;
> +    size_t i = 0;
> +    char *json_start;
> +    ssize_t start_index = -1;
> +    ssize_t end_index = -1;
> +    char tmp;
> +    int ret = 0;
> +
> +    while (i < sz) {
> +        if (buf[i] == '{') {
> +            blocks++;
> +            if (blocks == 1)
> +                start_index = i;
> +        } else if (buf[i] == '}' && blocks > 0) {
> +            blocks--;
> +            if (blocks == 0) {
> +                /* valid json document */
> +                end_index = i;
> +
> +                /* temporarily null terminate the JSON doc */
> +                tmp = buf[end_index + 1];
> +                buf[end_index + 1] = '\0';
> +                json_start = buf + start_index;
> +
> +                if ((obj = virJSONValueFromString(json_start))) {
> +                    /* Process the event string (obj) here */
> +                    virJSONValueFree(obj);
> +                } else {
> +                    VIR_WARN("%s: Invalid JSON event doc: %s",
> +                             vm->def->name, json_start);
> +                    ret = -1;
> +                }
> +
> +                /* replace the original character */
> +                buf[end_index + 1] = tmp;
> +                start_index = -1;
> +            }
> +        }
> +
> +        i++;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (start_index == -1) {
> +        /* We have processed all the JSON docs in the buffer */
> +        mon->event_buffer.buf_fill_sz = 0;
> +    } else if (start_index > 0) {
> +        /* We have an incomplete JSON doc at the end of the buffer
> +         * Move it to the start of the buffer
> +         */
> +        mon->event_buffer.buf_fill_sz = sz - start_index;
> +        memmove(buf, buf+start_index, mon->event_buffer.buf_fill_sz);
> +    }
> +
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void virCHReadProcessEvents(virCHMonitor *mon,
> +                                   int event_monitor_fd)
> +{
> +    /* Event json string must always terminate with null char.
> +     * So, reserve one byte for '\0' at the end.
> +     */
> +    size_t max_sz = CH_EVENT_BUFFER_SZ - 1;
> +    char *buf = mon->event_buffer.buffer;
> +    virDomainObj *vm = mon->vm;
> +    bool incomplete = false;
> +    size_t sz = 0;
> +
> +    memset(buf, 0, max_sz);
> +    do {
> +        ssize_t ret;
> +
> +        ret = read(event_monitor_fd, buf + sz, max_sz - sz);

You mean saferead()?

Also, I know you're opened this event_monitor_fd in blocking mode, so
this won't loop every second, so I'm not going to require use of event loop.

> +        if (ret == 0 || (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR)) {
> +            g_usleep(G_USEC_PER_SEC);
> +            continue;
> +        } else if (ret < 0) {
> +            /* We should never reach here. read(2) says possible errors
> +             * are EINTR, EAGAIN, EBADF, EFAULT, EINVAL, EIO, EISDIR
> +             * We handle EINTR gracefully. There is some serious issue
> +             * if we encounter any of the other errors(either in our code
> +             * or in the system). Better to bail out.
> +             */
> +            VIR_ERROR(_("%1$s: Failed to read ch events!: %2$s"),
> +                      vm->def->name, g_strerror(errno));
> +            VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(event_monitor_fd);
> +            abort();

Again, aborting is unacceptable.

> +        }
> +
> +        sz += ret;
> +        mon->event_buffer.buf_fill_sz = sz;
> +
> +        if (virCHProcessEvents(mon) < 0)
> +            VIR_WARN("%s: Failed to parse and process events", vm->def->name);
> +
> +        if (mon->event_buffer.buf_fill_sz != 0)
> +            incomplete = true;
> +        else
> +            incomplete = false;
> +        sz = mon->event_buffer.buf_fill_sz;
> +
> +    } while (virDomainObjIsActive(vm) && (sz < max_sz) && incomplete);
> +
> +    return;
> +}
> +

Michal



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