Re: Certbot error

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On 4/23/23 10:45, Patrick O'Callaghan wrote:
On Mon, 2023-04-24 at 02:36 +0930, Tim via users wrote:
If you browse to http://bree.org.uk/ and https://bree.org.uk/
do you get the same results?

Internally, yes.

If I try web browsing your site, I get the same "books" page to
either
address.  There is a HTTPS connection, but it complains it's not
secure.  There's no obvious indication about who issued the
certificate.


There is no certificate.

Likewise, do you get the same results with browsing for a specific
serveable file?

Yes

Likewise internally and externally?  (Viewing one of your pages
through
a HTML validator is one way to see what the outside world sees, if
you
don't have some external proxy you can use, or a VPN.)


Internally and externally show the same content.

I'm assuming that part of the problem is *external* access to port
80,
does your ISP put something in the way of the port?


Not that I know of. Browsing to port 80 works as it should.

Do you have some *other* certificate already there that's confusing
things?


I currently have no certs.

The reason I suspect an Apache problem is as follows: when I configured
the VirtualHost, it was via an included file:

# pwd
/etc/httpd/conf.d
[root@Bree conf.d]# cat bree.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
     ServerName bree.org.uk
     ServerAdmin pocallaghan@xxxxxxxxx
     DocumentRoot /var/www/bree.org.uk/html
     ErrorLog /var/www/bree.org.uk/error.log
     CustomLog /var/www/bree.org.uk/log/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
# tail -2 ../conf/httpd.conf
# Load config files in the "/etc/httpd/conf.d" directory, if any.
IncludeOptional conf.d/*.conf

Now when I start Apache I get:
# apachectl restart
Job for httpd.service failed because the control process exited with error code.
See "systemctl status httpd.service" and "journalctl -xeu httpd.service" for details.

The only warning in the journal is:
Failed to start httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server.

IOW Apache simply fails to start when I try to use the VirtualHost
directive, but provides no useful information. Furthermore:
# httpd -t -D DUMP_HOSTS
Syntax OK
#

So Apache itself says there is no syntax error in the file(s).

So why do I say that I can browse to port 80? Because when I *don't*
include that bree.conf file, everything starts up and runs. Therefore
the problem logically is in that file, but despite careful scanning of
the Apache docs I can't see what it is. Note that the various files
referenced in bree.conf all exist and are world-readable:

# ls -l /var/www/bree.org.uk/html
total 4
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 apache apache 159 Apr 16 22:24 index.html
[root@Bree conf.d]# ls -l /var/www/bree.org.uk/error.log
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Apr 21 22:28 /var/www/bree.org.uk/error.log
[root@Bree conf.d]# ls -l /var/www/bree.org.uk/log/access.log
ls: cannot access '/var/www/bree.org.uk/log/access.log': No such file or directory
[root@Bree conf.d]# ls -l /var/www/bree.org.uk/log
total 0

Is there anything useful in the server's error.log? Startup errors should be there.
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