Re: inconsistent checksums on copied directories

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On Mon, Nov 20, 2006 at 03:40:20PM -0800, charles f. zeitler wrote:
> when i copy a directory,
> using cp -a or
> cd from_dir ; tar cf - original_dir | ( cd to_dir ; \
> tar xfBp - )
> 
> and check them both with
> tar cf - dir | sha1sum,
> i get different checksums
> although both dirs have 
> the same name and
> matching pairs of files
> have the same sha1sum.

As well the other issues people have suggested, tar doesn't guarantee
any order in which it will process the files in a particular directory. So
your two tars may have the same contents but in a different order.

Try 
    cd from_dir; tar cf - | tar tf - > /tmp/t1
    cd to_dir;   tar cf - | tar tf - > /tmp/t2
    diff /tmp/t[12]

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