Re: Intel SOF firmware

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On Tue, 3 Mar 2020 11:27:57 +0100
Hans de Goede <hdegoede@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> On 3/3/20 9:11 AM, Jaroslav Kysela wrote:
> > Dne 02. 03. 20 v 12:02 Hans de Goede napsal(a):
> >> Hi Jaroslav,
> >>
> >> Thank you for starting a discussion about this, we really need
> >> to get this sorted out soon-ish as a lot of users are reporting
> >> broken audio with 5.5.x because of the missing SOF firmware.
> >>
> >> On 3/2/20 11:10 AM, Jaroslav Kysela wrote:
> >>> Hi all,
> >>>
> >>>     I would like you to introduce the situation with the Intel's
> >>> Sound Open Firmware. We have finally a stable version of the
> >>> driver in the Fedora kernel (5.5.7), so it's time to discuss this.
> >>>
> >>>     The issue is that Intel need to deal with three type of
> >>> files. The first file is the firmware (binary instruction blob
> >>> which is executed in DSP, suffix .ri). The second file is the
> >>> topology and configuration for the ALSA's ASoC core / SOF driver
> >>> (suffix .tplg). Those both files are loaded via the firmware load
> >>> calls from the kernel. The names for those files are determined
> >>> using the hardware probe. The .ri files are platform (Broadwell
> >>> etc.) dependent. The topology files might differ more (HDMI
> >>> configuration, codec configuration etc.).
> >>>
> >>>     The third file is not loaded via the firmware call, it
> >>> contains the debug strings (SOF firmware is stripped, thus only
> >>> pointers are returned through the trace interface and there's
> >>> utility sof-logger which converts those pointers back to the
> >>> strings using those .ldc files). It's just for the debugging
> >>> purposes and for the normal operation, it is not used at all.
> >>>
> >>>     The last piece is the signing. Intel has a secure mechanism
> >>> which is activated in DSP, so DSP doesn't accept the unsigned
> >>> firmware, if the hardware vendor wants (and they usually wants
> >>> this security). So, although, the SOF firmware is being developed
> >>> as open source, we cannot do own modifications, because we don't
> >>> have the signing keys. Of course, there is open hardware where
> >>> the public keys are used (like UP^2 or some Chromebooks). But
> >>> Lenovo, Dell and others requires firmware signed by Intel.
> >>>
> >>>     Personally, I'm trying to convince Intel's people to release
> >>> the stable signed firmware files to linux-firmware, but so far, I
> >>> have not been successful so far. My opinion is that the tested
> >>> and verified binary topology files should belong to the
> >>> linux-firmware, too. Intel do not agree on this (distributions
> >>> should compile the topology binaries from the sources).
> >>> Unfortunately, the topology sources are not distributed
> >>> separately from the SOF firmware, so we need to deal with the
> >>> whole SOF tree.
> >>>
> >>>     For Fedora, I'm packaging the SOF firmware, topology and
> >>> debug (.ldc) bundle
> >>> (https://www.alsa-project.org/files/pub/misc/sof/) via the
> >>> alsa-firmware package for now (this package is not installed by
> >>> default which causes another bug iteration 'install this package'
> >>> for users). Note that this is not in the upstream alsa-firmware
> >>> tar ball. It's an extra thing.
> >>>
> >>>     The last activity from the Intel is the sof-bin repository:
> >>> https://github.com/thesofproject/sof-bin/tree/stable-v1.4.2 .
> >>> It's probably a good step forward to have this reference, but
> >>> it's outside the linux-firmware repository. I don't know if they
> >>> want to mirror this to linux-firmware.
> >>>
> >>>     The objective: Fedora/RHEL users should have sound available
> >>> after the initial installation, thus we need to find the way to
> >>> add those files to linux-firmware or install alsa-firmware
> >>> package by default. Maybe, the best way will be to create another
> >>> alsa-sof-bin package for the Intel's sof-bin releases and install
> >>> it by default like iwl*-firmware files for their WiFi chips.
> >>
> >> Since the SOF firmware files have a separate upstream I think
> >> that creating a separate alsa-sof-bin (*) package is probably
> >> the best approach, at least for now since upstream does not
> >> seem to be moving to adding the signed DSP firmware files to
> >> linux-firmware anytime soon.
> >>
> >> As for where the topology files go, inside alsa-sof-firmware or
> >> inside alsa-ucm, both need to be installed for things to work
> >> anyways, so I will leave that up to you.
> > 
> > The topology files are bundled in sof-bin, too. Intel does some CI
> > tests with them, so I'd prefer to keep them with the DSP firmware
> > files.
> > 
> >> If you can create such a package I would be happy to do the package
> >> review ASAP and then we can add a Requires for this to the
> >> kernel-core pkgs so that users will get it automatically when they
> >> install the next kernel update.
> > 
> > The review request:
> > https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1809303
> 
> Ok, I've just reviewed it, a few minor remarks but I've approved it
> regardless so you can move forward with this.
> 
> > If accepted, I should probably add 'Conflicts: alsa-firmware <=
> > 1.2.1-5' line and release alsa-firmware 1.2.1-6 without the SOF
> > firmware files.
> 
> Right, that is a good point and then put both in a combined update in
> bodhi and once that combined update has hit updates-testing, add a
> Requires for alsa-sof-firmware to the kernel-core package.

could be this Requires more fine-graded? I guess the firmware is useful
on Intel systems only (mainly?).


		Dan
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