Hi, All this talk about Wandboard Quad D1 is because I'm trying to upgrade an existing device currently running on a Wandboard Dual C1. It's a system that started as Fedora 25 and was upgraded to Fedora 31 (via dnf system-upgrade). It's been running fine on the Dual. I upgraded the U-boot and it still runs fine on the C1, however if I try to use this SD card in the Quad-D1 I get this during boot: [ 6.841555] Freeing unused kernel memory: 2048K [ 6.848283] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 6.852985] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1 at arch/arm/mm/dump.c:248 note_page+0x1604 [ 6.860609] arm/mm: Found insecure W+X mapping at address 0xf0879000 [ 6.866994] Modules linked in: [ 6.870093] CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.4.17-200.fc31.armv7h1 [ 6.877494] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Quad/DualLite (Device Tree) [ 6.884062] [<c0311264>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c030b744>] (show_stack+0x) [ 6.891825] [<c030b744>] (show_stack) from [<c0b2d580>] (dump_stack+0xb4/0xd) [ 6.899068] [<c0b2d580>] (dump_stack) from [<c034d5bc>] (__warn+0xdc/0xf8) [ 6.905958] [<c034d5bc>] (__warn) from [<c034d96c>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x70/) [ 6.913455] [<c034d96c>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c03197a8>] (note_page+0x) [ 6.921383] [<c03197a8>] (note_page) from [<c0319a34>] (walk_pgd+0xc8/0xe0) [ 6.928357] [<c0319a34>] (walk_pgd) from [<c0319b10>] (ptdump_check_wx+0x58/) [ 6.935858] [<c0319b10>] (ptdump_check_wx) from [<c0b4182c>] (kernel_init+0x) [ 6.943706] [<c0b4182c>] (kernel_init) from [<c03010e8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14) [ 6.951281] Exception stack(0xee943fb0 to 0xee943ff8) [ 6.956339] 3fa0: 00000000 00000000 00000 [ 6.964524] 3fc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000 [ 6.972708] 3fe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 [ 6.979365] ---[ end trace eb98c3200f90d0b6 ]--- [ 6.984352] Checked W+X mappings: FAILED, 1 W+X pages found [ 6.989965] rodata_test: test data was not read only and the system doesn't come up completely. If I used a fresh Fedora-Minimal-31 on the Quad-D1 (or the Dual-C1) it works fine. Currently the main difference, as far as I can see, is that there is a different kernel. The working system is running 5.3.7-301.fc31.armv7hl whereas the non-working is running 5.4.17-200.fc31.armv7hl. I am currently working on upgrading the Fedora-Minimal to a more recent kernel to try to reproduce the problem; if it doesn't reproduce I will also try to upgrade the existing system. If it DOES reproduce then clearly there's something with the F25->F31 filesystem, and I will have to migrate everything to a fresh install :( I'll let you know in a couple hours how the testing goes -- unless you've seen this before and have an easy fix? -derek -- Derek Atkins 617-623-3745 derek@xxxxxxxxx www.ihtfp.com Computer and Internet Security Consultant _______________________________________________ arm mailing list -- arm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx To unsubscribe send an email to arm-leave@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Fedora Code of Conduct: https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/code-of-conduct/ List Guidelines: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines List Archives: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/arm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx