Hi! I have a laptop and use an Aureon 5.1 USB card from Terratec at home, and my internal sound card if I'm on the road. I am, of course, too lazy to switch the default soundcard manually, so I wonder if there is a way to either i) make the USB soundcard the default, and automatically use the other if the USB card isn't available or ii) use a multi device to dupe the audio stream to both cards that doesn't fail if one card isn't available, but silently ignores that and just plays on the other one. Of course I could write a script that changes my ~/.asoundrc if the USB card is available or not, if there is no sane way to do it with alsa. At the moment, I have a setup like in ii), but currently it fails if the USB card isn't plugged in. My ~/.asoundrc follows. pcm.!default plug:both ctl.!default { type hw card ICH6 } # This creates a 2-channel interleaved pcm stream based on # two 2-channel slave devices. pcm.both { type route; slave.pcm { # create a virtual 4-channel device from two sound devices type multi; slaves.a.pcm "intel8x0"; slaves.b.pcm "aureon"; slaves.a.channels 2; slaves.b.channels 6; bindings.0.slave a; bindings.0.channel 0; bindings.1.slave a; bindings.1.channel 1; bindings.2.slave b; bindings.2.channel 0; bindings.3.slave b; bindings.3.channel 1; bindings.4.slave b; bindings.4.channel 2; bindings.5.slave b; bindings.5.channel 3; bindings.6.slave b; bindings.6.channel 4; bindings.7.slave b; bindings.7.channel 5; } # Map two channels of input to four channels of output ttable.0.0 1; ttable.1.1 1; ttable.0.2 1; ttable.1.3 1; ttable.0.4 1; ttable.1.5 1; ttable.0.6 0.5; ttable.1.6 0.5; ttable.0.7 0.5; ttable.1.7 0.5; } # Some programs will be unhappy if there is no mixer to talk to, # so we set this to one of the cards. ctl.both { type hw; card ICH6; } pcm.aureon { type dmix ipc_key 1024 slave { pcm "hw:1" period_time 0 period_size 2048 # buffer_size 8192 buffer_size 65536 buffer_time 0 periods 128 rate 48000 channels 6 } bindings { 0 0 1 1 2 4 3 5 4 2 5 3 } } pcm.intel8x0 { type dmix ipc_key 2048 slave { pcm "hw:0" period_time 0 period_size 2048 # buffer_size 8192 buffer_size 65536 buffer_time 0 periods 128 rate 48000 channels 2 } bindings { 0 0 1 1 } } ctl.aureon { type hw card "Audio" } ctl.intel8x0 { type hw card "ICH6" } Tobias -- open STDOUT, "|-" and print "uJa tsonrehtP lreahrekc" or print pack "nN"x4, unpack "vV"x4, <STDIN> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ _______________________________________________ Alsa-user mailing list Alsa-user@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/alsa-user