Hello, I am facing the following problem: I carried out the following commands. However, the result is no sound. ======== $ cat sounds/alsa/Front_Center.wav >/dev/dsp ======== I do not understand a reason to become this result. The following is the contents of /proc/asound. Thanks for any help. $ for i in `find /proc/asound/ -type f` > do > echo === $i == > cat $i > echo > echo > echo > done == ./card0/oss_mixer == VOLUME "Master" 0 BASS "" 0 TREBLE "" 0 SYNTH "" 0 PCM "" 0 SPEAKER "" 0 LINE "Line" 0 MIC "Mic" 0 CD "CD" 0 IMIX "" 0 ALTPCM "" 0 RECLEV "" 0 IGAIN "Capture" 0 OGAIN "" 0 LINE1 "Aux" 0 LINE2 "" 0 LINE3 "" 0 DIGITAL1 "" 0 DIGITAL2 "" 0 DIGITAL3 "" 0 PHONEIN "Phone" 0 PHONEOUT "Master Mono" 0 VIDEO "Video" 0 RADIO "" 0 MONITOR "" 0 == ./card0/id == UCB1400 == ./card0/codec97#0/ac97#0-0+regs == 0:00 = 02a0 0:02 = bf3f 0:04 = 0000 0:06 = 0000 0:08 = 0000 0:0a = 0000 0:0c = 0000 0:0e = 0000 0:10 = 0000 0:12 = 0000 0:14 = 0000 0:16 = 0000 0:18 = 0000 0:1a = 0000 0:1c = 0000 0:1e = 0000 0:20 = 0000 0:22 = 0000 0:24 = 0000 0:26 = 000b 0:28 = 0001 0:2a = 0001 0:2c = bb80 0:2e = 0000 0:30 = 0000 0:32 = bb80 0:34 = 0000 0:36 = 0000 0:38 = 0000 0:3a = 0000 0:3c = 0000 0:3e = 0000 0:40 = 0000 0:42 = 0000 0:44 = 0000 0:46 = 0000 0:48 = 0000 0:4a = 0000 0:4c = 0000 0:4e = 0000 0:50 = 0000 0:52 = 0000 0:54 = 0000 0:56 = 0000 0:58 = 0000 0:5a = 0000 0:5c = 0000 0:5e = 0000 0:60 = 0000 0:62 = 0000 0:64 = 0948 0:66 = 0000 0:68 = 8002 0:6a = 0050 0:6c = 0030 0:6e = 3fbf 0:70 = 2000 0:72 = 0000 0:74 = 0000 0:76 = 0000 0:78 = 0000 0:7a = 0000 0:7c = 5053 0:7e = 4304 == ./card0/codec97#0/ac97#0-0 == 0-0/0: Philips UCB1400 PCI Subsys Vendor: 0x0000 PCI Subsys Device: 0x0000 Capabilities : -loudness- DAC resolution : 20-bit ADC resolution : 20-bit 3D enhancement : No 3D Stereo Enhancement Current setup Mic gain : +0dB [+0dB] POP path : pre 3D Sim. stereo : off 3D enhancement : off Loudness : off Mono output : MIX Mic select : Mic1 ADC/DAC loopback : off Extended ID : codec=0 rev=0 DSA=0 VRA Extended status : VRA PCM front DAC : 48000Hz PCM ADC : 48000Hz == ./card0/pcm0c/oss == == ./card0/pcm0c/sub0/status == closed == ./card0/pcm0c/sub0/sw_params == closed == ./card0/pcm0c/sub0/hw_params == closed == ./card0/pcm0c/sub0/info == card: 0 device: 0 subdevice: 0 stream: CAPTURE id: PXA2xx-PCM name: subname: subdevice #0 class: 0 subclass: 0 subdevices_count: 1 subdevices_avail: 1 == ./card0/pcm0c/xrun_debug == 0 == ./card0/pcm0c/info == card: 0 device: 0 subdevice: 0 stream: CAPTURE id: PXA2xx-PCM name: subname: subdevice #0 class: 0 subclass: 0 subdevices_count: 1 subdevices_avail: 1 == ./card0/pcm0p/oss == == ./card0/pcm0p/sub0/status == closed == ./card0/pcm0p/sub0/sw_params == closed == ./card0/pcm0p/sub0/hw_params == closed == ./card0/pcm0p/sub0/info == card: 0 device: 0 subdevice: 0 stream: PLAYBACK id: PXA2xx-PCM name: subname: subdevice #0 class: 0 subclass: 0 subdevices_count: 1 subdevices_avail: 1 == ./card0/pcm0p/xrun_debug == 0 == ./card0/pcm0p/info == card: 0 device: 0 subdevice: 0 stream: PLAYBACK id: PXA2xx-PCM name: subname: subdevice #0 class: 0 subclass: 0 subdevices_count: 1 subdevices_avail: 1 == ./pcm == 00-00: PXA2xx-PCM : : playback 1 : capture 1 == ./timers == G0: system timer : 10000.000us (10000000 ticks) P0-0-0: PCM playback 0-0-0 : SLAVE P0-0-1: PCM capture 0-0-1 : SLAVE == ./cards == 0 [UCB1400 ]: pxa2xx-ac97 - UCB1400 pxa2xx-ac97 (Philips UCB1400) == ./devices == 0: [ 0] : control 1: : sequencer 16: [ 0- 0]: digital audio playback 24: [ 0- 0]: digital audio capture 33: : timer == ./version == Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 1.0.14rc1 (Tue Jan 09 09:56:17 2007 UTC). == ./seq/drivers == snd-seq-oss,loaded,0 snd-seq-midi,loaded,0 == ./seq/timer == == ./seq/clients == Client info cur clients : 3 peak clients : 3 max clients : 192 Client 0 : "System" [Kernel] Port 0 : "Timer" (Rwe-) Port 1 : "Announce" (R-e-) Client 14 : "Midi Through" [Kernel] Port 0 : "Midi Through Port-0" (RWe-) == ./seq/queues == == ./seq/oss == OSS sequencer emulation version 0.1.8 ALSA client number 15 ALSA receiver port 0 Number of applications: 0 Number of synth devices: 0 Number of MIDI devices: 0 == ./oss/sndstat == Sound Driver:3.8.1a-980706 (ALSA v1.0.14rc1 emulation code) Kernel: Linux (none) 2.6.20.21 #27 PREEMPT Fri Dec 14 15:57:27 JST 2007 armv5tel Config options: 0 Installed drivers: Type 10: ALSA emulation Card config: pxa2xx-ac97 (Philips UCB1400) Audio devices: 0: (DUPLEX) Synth devices: NOT ENABLED IN CONFIG Midi devices: NOT ENABLED IN CONFIG Timers: 7: system timer Mixers: 0: Philips UCB1400 == ./oss/devices == 0: [0- 0]: mixer 1: : sequencer 3: [0- 0]: digital audio 4: [0- 0]: digital audio 8: : sequencer Regards Kim ------------------------------------------------------------------------- SF.Net email is sponsored by: Check out the new SourceForge.net Marketplace. 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