RE: XFS hung task in xfs_ail_push_all_sync() when unmounting FS after disk failure/recovery

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Hi Brian,

Thanks for your quick reply. I repeated the test & trace-pipe is
constantly filled with this:

   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.546491: xfs_ilock_nowait: dev
253:10 ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.546492: xfs_iunlock: dev 253:10
ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.546493: xfs_ail_flushing: dev
253:10 lip 0xffff8800a9f437b8 lsn 1/38624 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.596491: xfs_ilock_nowait: dev
253:10 ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.596492: xfs_iunlock: dev 253:10
ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.596494: xfs_ail_flushing: dev
253:10 lip 0xffff8800a9f437b8 lsn 1/38624 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.646497: xfs_ilock_nowait: dev
253:10 ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.646498: xfs_iunlock: dev 253:10
ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.646500: xfs_ail_flushing: dev
253:10 lip 0xffff8800a9f437b8 lsn 1/38624 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.696467: xfs_ilock_nowait: dev
253:10 ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.696468: xfs_iunlock: dev 253:10
ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.696468: xfs_ail_flushing: dev
253:10 lip 0xffff8800a9f437b8 lsn 1/38624 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.746548: xfs_ilock_nowait: dev
253:10 ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.746550: xfs_iunlock: dev 253:10
ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.746550: xfs_ail_flushing: dev
253:10 lip 0xffff8800a9f437b8 lsn 1/38624 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.796479: xfs_ilock_nowait: dev
253:10 ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.796480: xfs_iunlock: dev 253:10
ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.796480: xfs_ail_flushing: dev
253:10 lip 0xffff8800a9f437b8 lsn 1/38624 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.846467: xfs_ilock_nowait: dev
253:10 ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 24890.846468: xfs_iunlock: dev 253:10
ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]


while regular activity seems to happen on other inodes/kworker threads

    kworker/u8:4-27691 [001] ...1 24895.811474: xfs_writepage: dev 253:10
ino 0x1801061 pgoff 0x29000 size 0x1aebbc offset 0 length 0 delalloc 1
unwritten 0
    kworker/u8:4-27691 [001] ...1 24895.811477: xfs_invalidatepage: dev
253:10 ino 0x1801061 pgoff 0x29000 size 0x1aebbc offset 0 length 1000
delalloc 1 unwritten 0
    kworker/u8:4-27691 [001] ...1 24895.811478: xfs_releasepage: dev
253:10 ino 0x1801061 pgoff 0x29000 size 0x1aebbc offset 0 length 0
delalloc 0 unwritten 0
    kworker/u8:4-27691 [001] ...1 24895.811482: xfs_writepage: dev 253:10
ino 0x4017bdf pgoff 0x29000 size 0x1aebbc offset 0 length 0 delalloc 1
unwritten 0
    kworker/u8:4-27691 [001] ...1 24895.811482: xfs_invalidatepage: dev
253:10 ino 0x4017bdf pgoff 0x29000 size 0x1aebbc offset 0 length 1000
delalloc 1 unwritten 0
    kworker/u8:4-27691 [001] ...1 24895.811483: xfs_releasepage: dev
253:10 ino 0x4017bdf pgoff 0x29000 size 0x1aebbc offset 0 length 0
delalloc 0 unwritten 0
    kworker/u8:4-27691 [001] ...1 24895.811485: xfs_writepage: dev 253:10
ino 0x68048c3 pgoff 0x29000 size 0x1aebbc offset 0 length 0 delalloc 1
unwritten 0
    kworker/u8:4-27691 [001] ...1 24895.811486: xfs_invalidatepage: dev
253:10 ino 0x68048c3 pgoff 0x29000 size 0x1aebbc offset 0 length 1000
delalloc 1 unwritten 0
    kworker/u8:4-27691 [001] ...1 24895.811486: xfs_releasepage: dev
253:10 ino 0x68048c3 pgoff 0x29000 size 0x1aebbc offset 0 length 0
delalloc 0 unwritten 0
    kworker/u8:4-27691 [001] ...1 24895.812381: xfs_writepage: dev 253:10
ino 0x1805e37 pgoff 0x29000 size 0x68470 offset 0 length 0 delalloc 1
unwritten 0
    kworker/u8:4-27691 [001] ...1 24895.812382: xfs_invalidatepage: dev
253:10 ino 0x1805e37 pgoff 0x29000 size 0x68470 offset 0 length 1000
delalloc 1 unwritten 0
    kworker/u8:4-27691 [001] ...1 24895.812382: xfs_releasepage: dev
253:10 ino 0x1805e37 pgoff 0x29000 size 0x68470 offset 0 length 0 delalloc
0 unwritten 0
    kworker/u8:4-27691 [001] ...1 24895.812385: xfs_writepage: dev 253:10
ino 0x4019c95 pgoff 0x29000 size 0x68470 offset 0 length 0 delalloc 1
unwritten 0
    kworker/u8:4-27691 [001] ...1 24895.812385: xfs_invalidatepage: dev
253:10 ino 0x4019c95 pgoff 0x29000 size 0x68470 offset 0 length 1000
delalloc 1 unwritten 0


looks like xfsaild is not able to take lock until hung-task timeout kicks
in

   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 25247.649468: xfs_ilock_nowait: dev
253:10 ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 25247.649469: xfs_iunlock: dev 253:10
ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 25247.649469: xfs_ail_flushing: dev
253:10 lip 0xffff8800a9f437b8 lsn 1/38624 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 25247.699478: xfs_ilock_nowait: dev
253:10 ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 25247.699516: xfs_iunlock: dev 253:10
ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 25247.699517: xfs_ail_flushing: dev
253:10 lip 0xffff8800a9f437b8 lsn 1/38624 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 25247.749471: xfs_ilock_nowait: dev
253:10 ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 25247.749478: xfs_iunlock: dev 253:10
ino 0xc0 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_inode_item_push [xfs]
   xfsaild/dm-10-3335  [003] ...2 25247.749479: xfs_ail_flushing: dev
253:10 lip 0xffff8800a9f437b8 lsn 1/38624 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL

Please let me know how to debug this further. Thanks.

--Shyam
-----Original Message-----
From: Brian Foster [mailto:bfoster@xxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: 22 March 2016 17:49
To: Shyam Kaushik
Cc: xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx; Alex Lyakas
Subject: Re: XFS hung task in xfs_ail_push_all_sync() when unmounting FS
after disk failure/recovery

On Tue, Mar 22, 2016 at 04:51:39PM +0530, Shyam Kaushik wrote:
> Hi XFS developers,
>
> We are seeing the following issue with XFS on kernel 3.18.19.
>
> We have XFS mounted over a raw disk. Disk was pulled out manually. There
> were async writes on files that were errored like this
>
...
>
> And XFS hit metadata & Log IO errors that it decides to shutdown:
>
> Mar 16 16:03:22 host0 kernel: [ 4637.351841] XFS (dm-29): metadata I/O
> error: block 0x3a27fbd0 ("xlog_iodone") error 5 numblks 64
> Mar 16 16:03:22 host0 kernel: [ 4637.352820] XFS(dm-29): SHUTDOWN!!!
> old_flags=0x0 new_flags=0x2
> Mar 16 16:03:22 host0 kernel: [ 4637.353187] XFS (dm-29): Log I/O Error
> Detected.  Shutting down filesystem
...
> Later the drive was re-inserted back. After the drive was re-inserted,
XFS
> was attempted to be unmounted
>
> Mar 16 16:16:53 host0 controld: [2557] [     ] umount[202]
> : umount(/sdisk/vol5b0, xfs)
>
> But nothing happens except for the 30-secs xfs_log_force errors that
keeps
> repeating
>
...
>
> This problem doesn't happen consistently, but happens periodically with
a
> drive failure/recovery followed by XFS unmount. I couldn't find this
issue
> fixed in later kernels. Can you please suggest how I can debug this
issue
> further?
>

Similar problems have been reproduced due to racy/incorrect EFI/EFD
object tracking, which are internal data structures associated with
freeing extents.

What happens if you enable tracepoints while the fs is in this hung
unmount state?

# trace-cmd start -e "xfs:*"
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe

Brian

> Thanks!
>
> --Shyam
>
> _______________________________________________
> xfs mailing list
> xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx
> http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs

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