[PATCH 08/20] xfs: add owner field to extent allocation and freeing

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From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>

For the rmap btree to work, we have to fed the extent owner
information to the the allocation and freeing functions. This
information is what will end up in the rmap btree that tracks
allocated extents. While we technically don't need the owner
information when freeing extents, passing it allows us to validate
that the extent we are removing from the rmap btree actually
belonged to the owner we expected it to belong to.

We also define a special set of owner values for internal metadata
that would otherwise have no owner. This allows us to tell the
difference between metadata owned by different per-ag btrees, as
well as static fs metadata (e.g. AG headers) and internal journal
blocks.

There are also a couple of special cases we need to take care of -
during EFI recovery, we don't actually know who the original owner
was, so we need to pass a wildcard to indicate that we aren't
checking the owner for validity. We also need special handling in
growfs, as we "free" the space in the last AG when extending it, but
because it's new space it has no actual owner...

While touching the xfs_bmap_add_free() function, re-order the
parameters to put the struct xfs_mount first.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c        | 11 ++++++++---
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.h        |  4 +++-
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c         | 17 ++++++++++++-----
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h         |  5 +++--
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c   |  3 ++-
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_format.h       | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c       | 10 +++++-----
 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.c |  3 ++-
 fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c           | 17 +++++++++--------
 fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c               | 13 +++++++++----
 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c         |  3 ++-
 11 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c
index a683d7a..4353135 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c
@@ -1592,6 +1592,7 @@ xfs_free_ag_extent(
 	xfs_agnumber_t	agno,	/* allocation group number */
 	xfs_agblock_t	bno,	/* starting block number */
 	xfs_extlen_t	len,	/* length of extent */
+	uint64_t	owner,	/* extent owner */
 	int		isfl)	/* set if is freelist blocks - no sb acctg */
 {
 	xfs_btree_cur_t	*bno_cur;	/* cursor for by-block btree */
@@ -2010,7 +2011,8 @@ xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(
 		error = xfs_alloc_get_freelist(tp, agbp, &bno, 0);
 		if (error)
 			goto out_agbp_relse;
-		error = xfs_free_ag_extent(tp, agbp, args->agno, bno, 1, 1);
+		error = xfs_free_ag_extent(tp, agbp, args->agno, bno, 1,
+					   XFS_RMAP_OWN_AG, 1);
 		if (error)
 			goto out_agbp_relse;
 		bp = xfs_btree_get_bufs(mp, tp, args->agno, bno, 0);
@@ -2020,6 +2022,7 @@ xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(
 	memset(&targs, 0, sizeof(targs));
 	targs.tp = tp;
 	targs.mp = mp;
+	targs.owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_AG;
 	targs.agbp = agbp;
 	targs.agno = args->agno;
 	targs.alignment = targs.minlen = targs.prod = targs.isfl = 1;
@@ -2660,7 +2663,8 @@ int				/* error */
 xfs_free_extent(
 	xfs_trans_t	*tp,	/* transaction pointer */
 	xfs_fsblock_t	bno,	/* starting block number of extent */
-	xfs_extlen_t	len)	/* length of extent */
+	xfs_extlen_t	len,	/* length of extent */
+	uint64_t	owner)	/* extent owner */
 {
 	xfs_alloc_arg_t	args;
 	int		error;
@@ -2696,7 +2700,8 @@ xfs_free_extent(
 		goto error0;
 	}
 
-	error = xfs_free_ag_extent(tp, args.agbp, args.agno, args.agbno, len, 0);
+	error = xfs_free_ag_extent(tp, args.agbp, args.agno, args.agbno,
+				   len, owner, 0);
 	if (!error)
 		xfs_extent_busy_insert(tp, args.agno, args.agbno, len, 0);
 error0:
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.h
index 71379f6..39ca815 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.h
@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ typedef struct xfs_alloc_arg {
 	char		isfl;		/* set if is freelist blocks - !acctg */
 	char		userdata;	/* set if this is user data */
 	xfs_fsblock_t	firstblock;	/* io first block allocated */
+	uint64_t	owner;		/* owner of blocks being allocated */
 } xfs_alloc_arg_t;
 
 /*
@@ -208,7 +209,8 @@ int				/* error */
 xfs_free_extent(
 	struct xfs_trans *tp,	/* transaction pointer */
 	xfs_fsblock_t	bno,	/* starting block number of extent */
-	xfs_extlen_t	len);	/* length of extent */
+	xfs_extlen_t	len,	/* length of extent */
+	uint64_t	owner);	/* extent owner */
 
 int					/* error */
 xfs_alloc_lookup_le(
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c
index 983a5d0..0b40a29 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c
@@ -567,10 +567,11 @@ xfs_bmap_validate_ret(
  */
 void
 xfs_bmap_add_free(
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp,		/* mount point structure */
+	struct xfs_bmap_free	*flist,		/* list of extents */
 	xfs_fsblock_t		bno,		/* fs block number of extent */
 	xfs_filblks_t		len,		/* length of extent */
-	xfs_bmap_free_t		*flist,		/* list of extents */
-	xfs_mount_t		*mp)		/* mount point structure */
+	uint64_t		owner)		/* extent owner */
 {
 	xfs_bmap_free_item_t	*cur;		/* current (next) element */
 	xfs_bmap_free_item_t	*new;		/* new element */
@@ -591,9 +592,12 @@ xfs_bmap_add_free(
 	ASSERT(agbno + len <= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
 #endif
 	ASSERT(xfs_bmap_free_item_zone != NULL);
+	ASSERT(owner);
+
 	new = kmem_zone_alloc(xfs_bmap_free_item_zone, KM_SLEEP);
 	new->xbfi_startblock = bno;
 	new->xbfi_blockcount = (xfs_extlen_t)len;
+	new->xbfi_owner = owner;
 	for (prev = NULL, cur = flist->xbf_first;
 	     cur != NULL;
 	     prev = cur, cur = cur->xbfi_next) {
@@ -696,7 +700,7 @@ xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents(
 	cblock = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(cbp);
 	if ((error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, cblock, 0, cbp)))
 		return error;
-	xfs_bmap_add_free(cbno, 1, cur->bc_private.b.flist, mp);
+	xfs_bmap_add_free(mp, cur->bc_private.b.flist, cbno, 1, ip->i_ino);
 	ip->i_d.di_nblocks--;
 	xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip, XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT, -1L);
 	xfs_trans_binval(tp, cbp);
@@ -777,6 +781,7 @@ xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(
 	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
 	args.tp = tp;
 	args.mp = mp;
+	args.owner = ip->i_ino;
 	args.firstblock = *firstblock;
 	if (*firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK) {
 		args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO;
@@ -923,6 +928,7 @@ xfs_bmap_local_to_extents(
 	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
 	args.tp = tp;
 	args.mp = ip->i_mount;
+	args.owner = ip->i_ino;
 	args.firstblock = *firstblock;
 	/*
 	 * Allocate a block.  We know we need only one, since the
@@ -3706,6 +3712,7 @@ xfs_bmap_btalloc(
 	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
 	args.tp = ap->tp;
 	args.mp = mp;
+	args.owner = ap->ip->i_ino;
 	args.fsbno = ap->blkno;
 
 	/* Trim the allocation back to the maximum an AG can fit. */
@@ -4980,8 +4987,8 @@ xfs_bmap_del_extent(
 	 * If we need to, add to list of extents to delete.
 	 */
 	if (do_fx)
-		xfs_bmap_add_free(del->br_startblock, del->br_blockcount, flist,
-			mp);
+		xfs_bmap_add_free(mp, flist, del->br_startblock,
+				  del->br_blockcount, ip->i_ino);
 	/*
 	 * Adjust inode # blocks in the file.
 	 */
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h
index 6aaa0c1..674819f 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ typedef struct xfs_bmap_free_item
 {
 	xfs_fsblock_t		xbfi_startblock;/* starting fs block number */
 	xfs_extlen_t		xbfi_blockcount;/* number of blocks in extent */
+	uint64_t		xbfi_owner;	/* extent owner */
 	struct xfs_bmap_free_item *xbfi_next;	/* link to next entry */
 } xfs_bmap_free_item_t;
 
@@ -182,8 +183,8 @@ void	xfs_bmap_trace_exlist(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_extnum_t cnt,
 
 int	xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(struct xfs_inode *ip, int size, int rsvd);
 void	xfs_bmap_local_to_extents_empty(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork);
-void	xfs_bmap_add_free(xfs_fsblock_t bno, xfs_filblks_t len,
-		struct xfs_bmap_free *flist, struct xfs_mount *mp);
+void	xfs_bmap_add_free(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_bmap_free *flist,
+			  xfs_fsblock_t bno, xfs_filblks_t len, uint64_t owner);
 void	xfs_bmap_cancel(struct xfs_bmap_free *flist);
 int	xfs_bmap_finish(struct xfs_trans **tp, struct xfs_bmap_free *flist,
 			int *committed);
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c
index 2c44c8e..18fe394 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c
@@ -445,6 +445,7 @@ xfs_bmbt_alloc_block(
 	args.mp = cur->bc_mp;
 	args.fsbno = cur->bc_private.b.firstblock;
 	args.firstblock = args.fsbno;
+	args.owner = cur->bc_private.b.ip->i_ino;
 
 	if (args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK) {
 		args.fsbno = be64_to_cpu(start->l);
@@ -525,7 +526,7 @@ xfs_bmbt_free_block(
 	struct xfs_trans	*tp = cur->bc_tp;
 	xfs_fsblock_t		fsbno = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp));
 
-	xfs_bmap_add_free(fsbno, 1, cur->bc_private.b.flist, mp);
+	xfs_bmap_add_free(mp, cur->bc_private.b.flist, fsbno, 1, ip->i_ino);
 	ip->i_d.di_nblocks--;
 
 	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_format.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_format.h
index e81ffec..4c9e7e1 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_format.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_format.h
@@ -1288,6 +1288,22 @@ typedef __be32 xfs_inobt_ptr_t;
  */
 #define	XFS_RMAP_CRC_MAGIC	0x524d4233	/* 'RMB3' */
 
+/*
+ * Special owner types.
+ *
+ * Seeing as we only support up to 8EB, we have the upper bit of the owner field
+ * to tell us we have a special owner value. We use these for static metadata
+ * allocated at mkfs/growfs time, as well as for freespace management metadata.
+ */
+#define XFS_RMAP_OWN_NULL	(-1ULL)	/* No owner, for growfs */
+#define XFS_RMAP_OWN_UNKNOWN	(-2ULL)	/* Unknown owner, for EFI recovery */
+#define XFS_RMAP_OWN_FS		(-3ULL)	/* static fs metadata */
+#define XFS_RMAP_OWN_LOG	(-4ULL)	/* static fs metadata */
+#define XFS_RMAP_OWN_AG		(-5ULL)	/* AG freespace btree blocks */
+#define XFS_RMAP_OWN_INOBT	(-6ULL)	/* Inode btree blocks */
+#define XFS_RMAP_OWN_INODES	(-7ULL)	/* Inode chunk */
+#define XFS_RMAP_OWN_MIN	(-8ULL) /* guard */
+
 #define	XFS_RMAP_BLOCK(mp) \
 	(xfs_sb_version_hasfinobt(&((mp)->m_sb)) ? \
 	 XFS_FIBT_BLOCK(mp) + 1 : \
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c
index 66efc70..b08823a 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c
@@ -612,6 +612,7 @@ xfs_ialloc_ag_alloc(
 	args.tp = tp;
 	args.mp = tp->t_mountp;
 	args.fsbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
+	args.owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_INODES;
 
 #ifdef DEBUG
 	/* randomly do sparse inode allocations */
@@ -1826,9 +1827,8 @@ xfs_difree_inode_chunk(
 
 	if (!xfs_inobt_issparse(rec->ir_holemask)) {
 		/* not sparse, calculate extent info directly */
-		xfs_bmap_add_free(XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, agno,
-				  XFS_AGINO_TO_AGBNO(mp, rec->ir_startino)),
-				  mp->m_ialloc_blks, flist, mp);
+		xfs_bmap_add_free(mp, flist, XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, agno, sagbno),
+				  mp->m_ialloc_blks, XFS_RMAP_OWN_INODES);
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -1871,8 +1871,8 @@ xfs_difree_inode_chunk(
 
 		ASSERT(agbno % mp->m_sb.sb_spino_align == 0);
 		ASSERT(contigblk % mp->m_sb.sb_spino_align == 0);
-		xfs_bmap_add_free(XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, agno, agbno), contigblk,
-				  flist, mp);
+		xfs_bmap_add_free(mp, flist, XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, agno, agbno),
+				  contigblk, XFS_RMAP_OWN_INODES);
 
 		/* reset range to current bit and carry on... */
 		startidx = endidx = nextbit;
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.c
index 674ad8f..b96db1c 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.c
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ xfs_inobt_alloc_block(
 	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
 	args.tp = cur->bc_tp;
 	args.mp = cur->bc_mp;
+	args.owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_INOBT;
 	args.fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(args.mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno, sbno);
 	args.minlen = 1;
 	args.maxlen = 1;
@@ -129,7 +130,7 @@ xfs_inobt_free_block(
 	int			error;
 
 	fsbno = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(cur->bc_mp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp));
-	error = xfs_free_extent(cur->bc_tp, fsbno, 1);
+	error = xfs_free_extent(cur->bc_tp, fsbno, 1, XFS_RMAP_OWN_INOBT);
 	if (error)
 		return error;
 
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c
index 4a29655..5ed272b 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c
@@ -117,15 +117,16 @@ xfs_bmap_finish(
 	efd = xfs_trans_get_efd(ntp, efi, flist->xbf_count);
 	for (free = flist->xbf_first; free != NULL; free = next) {
 		next = free->xbfi_next;
-		if ((error = xfs_free_extent(ntp, free->xbfi_startblock,
-				free->xbfi_blockcount))) {
+		error = xfs_free_extent(ntp, free->xbfi_startblock,
+					free->xbfi_blockcount,
+					free->xbfi_owner);
+		if (error) {
 			/*
-			 * The bmap free list will be cleaned up at a
-			 * higher level.  The EFI will be canceled when
-			 * this transaction is aborted.
-			 * Need to force shutdown here to make sure it
-			 * happens, since this transaction may not be
-			 * dirty yet.
+			 * The bmap free list will be cleaned up at a higher
+			 * level.  The EFI will be canceled when this
+			 * transaction is aborted.  Need to force shutdown here
+			 * to make sure it happens, since this transaction may
+			 * not be dirty yet.
 			 */
 			mp = ntp->t_mountp;
 			if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c
index a564c4c..ebfeb84 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c
@@ -466,14 +466,19 @@ xfs_growfs_data_private(
 		       be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_length));
 
 		xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, bp, XFS_AGF_LENGTH);
+
 		/*
 		 * Free the new space.
+		 *
+		 * XFS_RMAP_OWN_NULL is used here to tell the rmap btree that
+		 * this doesn't actually exist in the rmap btree.
 		 */
-		error = xfs_free_extent(tp, XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, agno,
-			be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length) - new), new);
-		if (error) {
+		error = xfs_free_extent(tp,
+				XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, agno,
+					be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length) - new),
+				new, XFS_RMAP_OWN_NULL);
+		if (error)
 			goto error0;
-		}
 	}
 
 	/*
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c
index 4a8c440..5dad26c 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c
@@ -3753,7 +3753,8 @@ xlog_recover_process_efi(
 
 	for (i = 0; i < efip->efi_format.efi_nextents; i++) {
 		extp = &(efip->efi_format.efi_extents[i]);
-		error = xfs_free_extent(tp, extp->ext_start, extp->ext_len);
+		error = xfs_free_extent(tp, extp->ext_start, extp->ext_len,
+					XFS_RMAP_OWN_UNKNOWN);
 		if (error)
 			goto abort_error;
 		xfs_trans_log_efd_extent(tp, efdp, extp->ext_start,
-- 
2.0.0

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