The secondary superblock verification in xfs_repair was subject to a bug that unnecessarily leads to a brute force superblock scan if the last superblock in the fs happens to be corrupt. Normally, xfs_repair handles one-off superblock corruption gracefully using a heuristic that finds the most consistent superblock content across the set of secondary superblocks. Create a regression test for xfs_repair that corrupts the last superblock in the fs. Verify the superblock is updated from the previously verified sb content and a brute force scan is not initiated. In the event of failure, detect that a brute force scan has started and abort the repair in order to fail the test quickly. To support the test, extend the xfs_repair filter to handle corrupted superblock repair output and provide generic test output for arbitrary AG counts. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@xxxxxxxxxx> --- v2: - Use pgrep instead of ps to monitor xfs_repair process. - Use mkfs filter instead of xfs_db to obtain agcount of scratch fs. v1: http://oss.sgi.com/archives/xfs/2015-01/msg00321.html common/repair | 4 ++ tests/xfs/069 | 110 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tests/xfs/069.out | 27 ++++++++++++++ tests/xfs/group | 1 + 4 files changed, 142 insertions(+) create mode 100755 tests/xfs/069 create mode 100644 tests/xfs/069.out diff --git a/common/repair b/common/repair index a157580..7a99546 100644 --- a/common/repair +++ b/common/repair @@ -88,6 +88,10 @@ s/(inode chunk) (\d+)\/(\d+)/AGNO\/INO/; # sunit/swidth reset messages s/^(Note - .*) were copied.*/\1 fields have been reset./; s/^(Please) reset (with .*) if necessary/\1 set \2/; +# corrupt sb messages +s/(superblock) (\d+)/\1 AGNO/; +s/(AG \#)(\d+)/\1AGNO/; +s/(reset bad sb for ag) (\d+)/\1 AGNO/; print;' } diff --git a/tests/xfs/069 b/tests/xfs/069 new file mode 100755 index 0000000..1432761 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/xfs/069 @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +#! /bin/bash +# FS QA Test No. 069 +# +# As part of superblock verification, xfs_repair checks the primary sb and +# verifies all secondary sb's against the primary. In the event of geometry +# inconsistency, repair uses a heuristic that tracks the most frequently +# occurring settings across the set of N (agcount) superblocks. +# +# xfs_repair was subject to a bug that disregards this heuristic in the event +# that the last secondary superblock in the fs is corrupt. The side effect is an +# unnecessary and potentially time consuming brute force superblock scan. +# +# This is a regression test for the aforementioned xfs_repair bug. We +# intentionally corrupt the last superblock in the fs, run xfs_repair and +# verify it repairs the fs correctly. We explicitly detect a brute force scan +# and abort the repair to save time in the failure case. +# +#----------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, +# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +#----------------------------------------------------------------------- +# + +seq=`basename $0` +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq +echo "QA output created by $seq" + +here=`pwd` +tmp=/tmp/$$ +status=1 # failure is the default! +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 + +_cleanup() +{ + cd / + rm -f $tmp.* + killall -9 $XFS_REPAIR_PROG > /dev/null 2>&1 + wait > /dev/null 2>&1 +} + +# Start and monitor an xfs_repair of the scratch device. This test can induce a +# time consuming brute force superblock scan. Since a brute force scan means +# test failure, detect it and end the repair. +_xfs_repair_noscan() +{ + # invoke repair directly so we can kill the process if need be + $XFS_REPAIR_PROG $SCRATCH_DEV 2>&1 | tee -a $seqres.full > $tmp.repair & + repair_pid=$! + + # monitor progress for as long as it is running + while [ `pgrep xfs_repair` ]; do + grep "couldn't verify primary superblock" $tmp.repair \ + > /dev/null 2>&1 + if [ $? == 0 ]; then + # we've started a brute force scan. kill repair and + # fail the test + kill -9 $repair_pid >> $seqres.full 2>&1 + wait >> $seqres.full 2>&1 + + _fail "xfs_repair resorted to brute force scan" + fi + + sleep 1 + done + + wait + + cat $tmp.repair | _filter_repair +} + +rm -f $seqres.full + +# get standard environment, filters and checks +. ./common/rc +. ./common/filter +. ./common/repair + +# real QA test starts here + +# Modify as appropriate. +_supported_fs xfs +_supported_os Linux +_require_scratch_nocheck + +_scratch_mkfs | _filter_mkfs > /dev/null 2> $tmp.mkfs || _fail "mkfs failed" + +. $tmp.mkfs # import agcount + +# corrupt the last secondary sb in the fs +$XFS_DB_PROG -x -c "sb $((agcount - 1))" -c "type data" \ + -c "write fill 0xff 0 512" $SCRATCH_DEV + +# attempt to repair +_xfs_repair_noscan + +# success, all done +status=0 +exit diff --git a/tests/xfs/069.out b/tests/xfs/069.out new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c6b11d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/xfs/069.out @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +QA output created by 069 +Phase 1 - find and verify superblock... +Phase 2 - using <TYPEOF> log + - zero log... + - scan filesystem freespace and inode maps... +bad magic number +bad on-disk superblock AGNO - bad magic number +primary/secondary superblock AGNO conflict - AG superblock geometry info conflicts with filesystem geometry +zeroing unused portion of secondary superblock (AG #AGNO) +reset bad sb for ag AGNO + - found root inode chunk +Phase 3 - for each AG... + - scan and clear agi unlinked lists... + - process known inodes and perform inode discovery... + - process newly discovered inodes... +Phase 4 - check for duplicate blocks... + - setting up duplicate extent list... + - check for inodes claiming duplicate blocks... +Phase 5 - rebuild AG headers and trees... + - reset superblock... +Phase 6 - check inode connectivity... + - resetting contents of realtime bitmap and summary inodes + - traversing filesystem ... + - traversal finished ... + - moving disconnected inodes to lost+found ... +Phase 7 - verify and correct link counts... +done diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group index 496630d..9394703 100644 --- a/tests/xfs/group +++ b/tests/xfs/group @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ 066 dump ioctl auto quick 067 acl attr auto quick 068 auto stress dump +069 auto quick repair 071 rw auto 072 rw auto prealloc quick 073 copy auto -- 1.8.3.1 _______________________________________________ xfs mailing list xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs