Re: bad performance on touch/cp file on XFS system

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 






2014-08-25 17:08 GMT+08:00 Dave Chinner <david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
On Mon, Aug 25, 2014 at 04:47:39PM +0800, Zhang Qiang wrote:
> I have checked icount and ifree, but I found there are about 11.8 percent
> free, so the free inode should not be too few.
>
> Here's the detail log, any new clue?
>
> # mount /dev/sda4 /data1/
> # xfs_info /data1/
> meta-data=""             isize=256    agcount=4, agsize=142272384

4 AGs
Yes. 

> icount = 220619904
> ifree = 26202919

And 220 million inodes. There's your problem - that's an average
of 55 million inodes per AGI btree assuming you are using inode64.
If you are using inode32, then the inodes will be in 2 btrees, or
maybe even only one.
 
You are right, all inodes stay on one AG.

BTW, why i allocate 4 AGs, and all inodes stay in one AG for inode32?, sorry as I am not familiar with xfs currently.
 

Anyway you look at it, searching btrees with tens of millions of
entries is going to consume a *lot* of CPU time. So, really, the
state your fs is in is probably unfixable without mkfs. And really,
that's probably pushing the boundaries of what xfsdump and
xfs-restore can support - it's going to take a long tiem to dump and
restore that data....
 
 Thanks reasonable.



With that many inodes, I'd be considering moving to 32 or 64 AGs to
keep the btree size down to a more manageable size. The free inode 
btree would also help, but, really, 220M inodes in a 2TB filesystem
is really pushing the boundaries of sanity.....
 
So the better inodes size in one AG is about 5M, is there any documents about these options I can learn more?

I will spend more time to learn how to use xfs, and the internal of xfs, and try to contribute code.

Thanks for your help.



Cheers,

Dave.
--
Dave Chinner
david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx

_______________________________________________
xfs mailing list
xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx
http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs

_______________________________________________
xfs mailing list
xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx
http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs

[Index of Archives]     [Linux XFS Devel]     [Linux Filesystem Development]     [Filesystem Testing]     [Linux USB Devel]     [Linux Audio Users]     [Yosemite News]     [Linux Kernel]     [Linux SCSI]

  Powered by Linux