[patch 3/3] xfstests: btrfs/023, 024, 025: test feature ioctl and sysfs interfaces

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This tests the exporting of feature information from the kernel via
sysfs and ioctl. The first test works whether the sysfs permissions
are correct, if the information exported via sysfs matches
what the ioctls are reporting, and if they both match the on-disk
superblock's version of the feature sets. The second and third tests
test online setting and clearing of feature bits via the sysfs and
ioctl interfaces, checking whether they match the on-disk super on
each cycle.

In every case, if the features are not present, it is not considered
a failure and a message indicating that will be dumped to the $num.full
file.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@xxxxxxxx>
---
 common/rc                |    7 ++
 src/btrfs_ioctl_helper.c |   93 ++++++++++++++++
 tests/btrfs/023          |  269 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/btrfs/023.out      |    2 +
 tests/btrfs/024          |  185 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/btrfs/024.out      |    2 +
 tests/btrfs/025          |  178 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/btrfs/025.out      |    2 +
 8 files changed, 738 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100755 tests/btrfs/023
 create mode 100644 tests/btrfs/023.out
 create mode 100755 tests/btrfs/024
 create mode 100644 tests/btrfs/024.out
 create mode 100755 tests/btrfs/025
 create mode 100644 tests/btrfs/025.out

Index: xfstests/common/rc
===================================================================
--- xfstests.orig/common/rc
+++ xfstests/common/rc
@@ -71,6 +71,13 @@ _btrfs_get_fsid()
 	$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem show $dev|awk '/uuid:/ {print $NF}'
 }
 
+_btrfs_get_feature_flags()
+{
+	local dev=$1
+	local class=$2
+	$BTRFS_SHOW_SUPER_PROG $dev | grep ^${class}_flags | awk '{print $NF}'
+}
+
 # Prints the md5 checksum of a given file
 _md5_checksum()
 {
Index: xfstests/src/btrfs_ioctl_helper.c
===================================================================
--- xfstests.orig/src/btrfs_ioctl_helper.c
+++ xfstests/src/btrfs_ioctl_helper.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <string.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 
 #ifndef BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC
 #define BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC 0x94
@@ -14,6 +15,21 @@
 #define BTRFS_IOC_GLOBAL_RSV _IOR(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 20, uint64_t)
 #endif
 
+#ifndef BTRFS_IOC_GET_FEATURES
+struct btrfs_ioctl_feature_flags {
+	uint64_t compat_flags;
+	uint64_t compat_ro_flags;
+	uint64_t incompat_flags;
+};
+
+#define BTRFS_IOC_GET_FEATURES _IOR(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 57, \
+                                   struct btrfs_ioctl_feature_flags)
+#define BTRFS_IOC_SET_FEATURES _IOW(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 57, \
+                                   struct btrfs_ioctl_feature_flags[2])
+#define BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUPPORTED_FEATURES _IOR(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 57, \
+                                   struct btrfs_ioctl_feature_flags[3])
+#endif
+
 static int global_rsv_ioctl(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
 {
 	uint64_t reserved;
@@ -25,6 +41,76 @@ static int global_rsv_ioctl(int fd, int
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int get_features_ioctl(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	struct btrfs_ioctl_feature_flags flags;
+	int ret = ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_GET_FEATURES, &flags);
+	if (ret)
+		return -errno;
+
+	printf("0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx\n",
+	       (unsigned long long)flags.compat_flags,
+	       (unsigned long long)flags.compat_ro_flags,
+	       (unsigned long long)flags.incompat_flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_features_ioctl(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	struct btrfs_ioctl_feature_flags flags[2];
+	uint64_t bit, *bits, *mask;
+	if (argc != 3)
+		goto usage;
+
+	memset(flags, 0, sizeof(flags));
+
+	errno = 0;
+	bit = strtoull(argv[2], NULL, 10);
+	if (errno)
+		goto usage;
+
+	if (strcmp(argv[1], "compat") == 0) {
+		mask = &flags[0].compat_flags;
+		bits = &flags[1].compat_flags;
+	} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "compat_ro") == 0) {
+		mask = &flags[0].compat_ro_flags;
+		bits = &flags[1].compat_ro_flags;
+	} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "incompat") == 0) {
+		mask = &flags[0].incompat_flags;
+		bits = &flags[1].incompat_flags;
+	} else
+		goto usage;
+
+	*mask |= bit;
+
+	if (strcmp(argv[0], "set") == 0)
+		*bits |= bit;
+
+	return ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_SET_FEATURES, &flags);
+usage:
+	fprintf(stderr, "usage: SET_FEATURES <set|clear> <compat|compat_ro|incompat> <base-10 bitmask>\n");
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int get_supported_features_ioctl(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	struct btrfs_ioctl_feature_flags flags[3];
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	ret = ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUPPORTED_FEATURES, &flags);
+	if (ret)
+		return -errno;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+		printf("0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx ",
+		       (unsigned long long)flags[i].compat_flags,
+		       (unsigned long long)flags[i].compat_ro_flags,
+		       (unsigned long long)flags[i].incompat_flags);
+
+	printf("\n");
+	return 0;
+}
 #define IOCTL_TABLE_ENTRY(_ioctl_name, _handler) \
 	{ .name = #_ioctl_name, .ioctl_cmd = BTRFS_IOC_##_ioctl_name, \
 	  .handler = _handler, }
@@ -37,6 +123,9 @@ struct ioctl_table_entry {
 
 static struct ioctl_table_entry ioctls[] = {
 	IOCTL_TABLE_ENTRY(GLOBAL_RSV, global_rsv_ioctl),
+	IOCTL_TABLE_ENTRY(GET_FEATURES, get_features_ioctl),
+	IOCTL_TABLE_ENTRY(SET_FEATURES, set_features_ioctl),
+	IOCTL_TABLE_ENTRY(GET_SUPPORTED_FEATURES, get_supported_features_ioctl),
 };
 
 int
Index: xfstests/tests/btrfs/023
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ xfstests/tests/btrfs/023
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# FA QA Test No. 023
+#
+# Test online feature publishing
+#
+# This test doesn't test the changing of features. It does test that
+# the proper publishing bits and permissions match up with
+# the expected values.
+#
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Copyright (c) 2013 SUSE, All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
+# Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+seq=$(basename $0)
+seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
+echo "== QA output created by $seq"
+
+here=$(pwd)
+tmp=/tmp/$$
+status=1
+
+# get standard environment, filters and checks
+. ./common/rc
+. ./common/filter.btrfs
+
+_supported_fs btrfs
+_supported_os Linux
+_require_scratch
+_require_command $BTRFS_SHOW_SUPER_PROG
+
+_scratch_mkfs > /dev/null 2>&1
+_scratch_mount
+
+check_features() {
+	reserved="$2"
+	method="$3"
+	if [ "$1" != 0 ]; then
+		echo "$method: failed: $reserved"
+		exit 1
+	fi
+        if [ "$reserved" = "Not implemented." ]; then
+                echo "Skipping ioctl test. Not implemented." >> $seqres.full
+                return
+        fi
+}
+
+error=false
+
+# test -w will always return true if root is making the call.
+# This would be true in most cases, but for sysfs files, the permissions
+# are enforced even for root.
+is_writeable() {
+	local file=$1
+	mode=$(stat -c "0%a" "$file")
+	mode=$(( $mode & 0200 ))
+
+	[ "$mode" -eq 0 ] && return 1
+	return 0
+}
+
+# ioctl
+read -a features < <(src/btrfs_ioctl_helper $SCRATCH_MNT GET_FEATURES 2>&1)
+check_features $? "$features" "GET_FEATURES"
+
+test_ioctl=true
+[ "${features[*]}" = "Not implemented." ] && test_ioctl=false
+
+read -a supp_features < <(src/btrfs_ioctl_helper $SCRATCH_MNT GET_SUPPORTED_FEATURES 2>&1)
+check_features $? "$supp_features" "GET_SUPPORTED_FEATURES"
+[ "${supp_features[*]}" = "Not implemented." ] && test_ioctl=false
+
+# Sysfs checks
+fsid=$(_btrfs_get_fsid $SCRATCH_DEV)
+sysfs_base="/sys/fs/btrfs"
+
+# TODO Add tool to enable and test unknown feature bits
+get_feature_mask() {
+	class=""
+	case "$attr" in
+	mixed_backref)	class=incompat; bit=0x1 ;;
+	default_subvol)	class=incompat; bit=0x2 ;;
+	mixed_groups)	class=incompat; bit=0x4 ;;
+	compress_lzo)	class=incompat; bit=0x8 ;;
+	compress_lsov2)	class=incompat; bit=0x10 ;;
+	big_metadata)	class=incompat; bit=0x20 ;;
+	extended_iref)	class=incompat; bit=0x40 ;;
+	raid56)		class=incompat; bit=0x80 ;;
+	skinny_metadata)class=incompat; bit=0x100 ;;
+	compat:*)	class=compat; bit=${attr##compat:} ;;
+	compat_ro:*)	class=compat_ro; bit=${attr##compat_ro:} ;;
+	incompat:*)	class=incompat; bit=${attr##incompat:} ;;
+	esac
+	if [ -z "$class" ]; then
+		echo "Unknown feature name $attr. xfstests needs updating." \
+		     " Skipping the test of sysfs values to superblock values" \
+		     >> $seqres.full
+		return
+	fi
+
+	echo "$class $bit"
+}
+
+get_changeable_mask() {
+	local class=$1
+	local index=0
+	if [ "$class" = "compat" ]; then
+		index=0
+	elif [ "$class" = "compat_ro" ]; then
+		index=1
+	elif [ "$class" = "incompat" ]; then
+		index=2
+	fi
+	local set_index=$(( $index + 3 ))
+	local clear_index=$(( $index + 6 ))
+
+	local mask=$(( ${supp_features[$set_index]} | \
+		       ${supp_features[$clear_index]} ))
+
+	echo $mask
+}
+
+test_sysfs=false
+if [ -d "$sysfs_base/features" -a -d "$sysfs_base/$fsid/features" ]; then
+	test_sysfs=true
+fi
+
+# Check enabled features in sysfs vs what the superblock claims
+sysfs_features=(0 0 0)
+for file in $sysfs_base/$fsid/features/*; do
+	$test_sysfs || break
+	attr=$(basename $file)
+	val=$(cat $file)
+	read class bit < <(get_feature_mask $attr)
+
+	# A file that exists but has a 0 value means that it's changeable
+	if [ "$val" -eq 0 ]; then
+		if [ ! -e "$sysfs_base/features/$attr" ]; then
+			echo "$fsid/$attr exists with a 0 value but" \
+			     "features/$attr doesn't exist."
+			error=true
+			continue
+		elif ! is_writeable "$file"; then
+			echo "$attr is not writable but exists and has a" \
+			     "0 value."
+			error=true
+		fi
+
+		mask=$(get_changeable_mask $class)
+		if [ "$(( $bit & ~$mask ))" -ne 0 ]; then
+			echo "$attr is writable but GET_SUPPORTED_FEATURES" \
+			     "ioctl claims it shouldn't be."
+			error=true
+		fi
+
+		continue
+	fi
+	if [ "$class" = "compat" ]; then
+		sysfs_features[0]=$(( ${sysfs_features[0]} | $bit ))
+	elif [ "$class" = "compat_ro" ]; then
+		sysfs_features[1]=$(( ${sysfs_features[1]} | $bit ))
+	elif [ "$class" = "incompat" ]; then
+		sysfs_features[2]=$(( ${sysfs_features[2]} | $bit ))
+	else
+		# We will end up with a bit set in the superblock that
+		# doesn't have a matching bit here. The feature-bit to name
+		# mapping must be kept up-to-date for this test to succeed.
+		echo "Unknown feature name $attr. xfstests needs updating." \
+		     "Skipping the test of sysfs values to superblock values" \
+		      >> $seqres.full
+		skip_sysfs_super_check=true
+	fi
+done
+
+for file in $sysfs_base/features/*; do
+	$test_sysfs || break
+	attr=$(basename $file)
+	val=$(cat $file)
+	if [ "$val" -gt 0 ]; then
+		if [ ! -e "$sysfs_base/$fsid/features/$attr" ]; then
+			echo "features/$attr has a nonzero value ($val)" \
+			     "but $fsid/features/$attr doesn't exist"
+			error=true
+			continue
+		fi
+		if ! is_writeable "$sysfs_base/$fsid/features/$attr"; then
+			echo "features/$attr has a nonzero value ($val)" \
+			     "but $fsid/features/$attr is not writable"
+			error=true
+			continue
+		fi
+		continue
+	fi
+
+	[ ! -e "$sysfs_base/$fsid/features/$attr" ] && continue
+
+	if is_writeable "$sysfs_base/$fsid/features/$attr"; then
+		echo "features/$attr has a zero value but" \
+		     "$fsid/features/$attr is writable."
+		error=true
+		continue
+	fi
+
+	read class bit < <(get_feature_mask $attr)
+	mask=$(get_changeable_mask $class)
+	if [ "$(( $bit & $mask ))" -ne 0 ]; then
+		echo "$attr isn't writable but GET_SUPPORTED_FEATURES" \
+		     "ioctl claims it should be."
+		error=true
+		continue
+	fi
+done
+
+umount $SCRATCH_MNT > /dev/null 2>&1
+
+fields=("compat" "compat_ro" "incompat")
+declare -a disk_flags
+
+check_ioctl_flags() {
+	local index=$1
+	local flags=${features[$index]}
+
+	if [ "$flags" != "${disk_flags[$index]}" ]; then
+		echo "ioctl returned different ${fields[$index]} flags" \
+		     "($flags) than those contained in superblock" \
+		     "(${disk_flags[$index]})"
+		error=true
+	fi
+}
+
+check_sysfs_flags() {
+	local index=$1
+	$skip_sysfs_super_check || return
+
+	flags=$(printf "0x%llx" ${sysfs_features[$index]})
+	if [ "$flags" != "${disk_flags[$index]}" ]; then
+		echo "sysfs returned different ${fields[$index]}" \
+		     "flags ($flags) than those contained in" \
+		     "superblock (${disk_flags[$index]})"
+		error=true
+	fi
+}
+
+
+for index in $(seq 0 2); do
+	class=${fields[$index]}
+	disk_flags[$index]=$(_btrfs_get_feature_flags $SCRATCH_DEV $class)
+	$test_ioctl && check_ioctl_flags "$index"
+	$test_sysfs && check_sysfs_flags "$index"
+done
+
+$error && exit 1
+
+#
+echo "Silence is golden"
+status=0
+exit
Index: xfstests/tests/btrfs/023.out
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ xfstests/tests/btrfs/023.out
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+== QA output created by 023
+Silence is golden
Index: xfstests/tests/btrfs/024
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ xfstests/tests/btrfs/024
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# FA QA Test No. 024
+#
+# Test online feature changing via ioctl
+#
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Copyright (c) 2013 SUSE, All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
+# Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+seq=$(basename $0)
+seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
+echo "== QA output created by $seq"
+
+here=$(pwd)
+tmp=/tmp/$$
+status=1
+
+# get standard environment, filters and checks
+. ./common/rc
+. ./common/filter.btrfs
+
+_supported_fs btrfs
+_supported_os Linux
+_require_scratch
+_require_command $BTRFS_SHOW_SUPER_PROG
+
+IOCTL=src/btrfs_ioctl_helper
+
+check_features() {
+	reserved="$2"
+	method="$3"
+	if [ "$1" != 0 ]; then
+		echo "$method: failed: $reserved"
+		exit 1
+	fi
+	if [ "$reserved" = "Not implemented." ]; then
+		echo "Skipping ioctl $method test. Not implemented." \
+		     >> $seqres.full
+		echo "Silence is golden."
+		exit 0
+	fi
+}
+
+# 3 values, one for each each of the fields
+update_features() {
+	read -a features < <($IOCTL $SCRATCH_MNT GET_FEATURES 2>&1)
+	check_features $? "${features[@]}" "GET_FEATURES"
+}
+
+set_feature() {
+	local field=$1
+	local bits=$2
+	local class=${fields[$field]}
+	local old=${features[$field]}
+	msg=$($IOCTL $SCRATCH_MNT SET_FEATURES set $class $bits)
+	check_features $? "$msg" "SET_FEATURES"
+	update_features
+	local new=${features[$field]}
+
+	if [ "$old" = "$new" ]; then
+		echo "Feature setting failed"
+		exit 1
+	fi
+	expected=$(( $old | $bits ))
+	new=$(( $new ))
+	if [ "$expected" -ne "$new" ]; then
+		echo "Feature setting failed; Got $new, expected $expected"
+		exit 1
+	fi
+	echo $new
+}
+
+clear_feature() {
+	local field=$1
+	local bits=$2
+	local class=${fields[$field]}
+	local old=${features[$field]}
+	msg=$($IOCTL $SCRATCH_MNT SET_FEATURES clear $class $bits)
+	check_features $? "$msg" "SET_FEATURES"
+	update_features
+	local new="${features[$field]}"
+
+	if [ "$old" = "$new" ]; then
+		echo "Feature clearing failed"
+		exit 1
+	fi
+	expected=$(( $old & ~$bits ))
+	new=$(( $new ))
+	if [ "$expected" -ne "$new" ]; then
+		echo "Feature clearing failed; Got $new, expected $expected"
+		exit 1
+	fi
+}
+
+check_flags() {
+	local index=$1
+	local expected=$(( $2 ))
+	local class=${fields[$index]}
+	disk_flags="$(( $(_btrfs_get_feature_flags $SCRATCH_DEV $class) ))"
+	if [ "$disk_flags" -ne "$expected" ]; then
+		echo "mismatch: $disk_flags-$expected"
+		error=true
+	fi
+}
+
+error=false
+fields=("compat" "compat_ro" "incompat")
+
+_scratch_mkfs > /dev/null 2>&1
+_scratch_mount
+
+update_features
+
+# 9 values; 3 each for supported, settable, and clearable
+read -a supp_features < <($IOCTL $SCRATCH_MNT GET_SUPPORTED_FEATURES 2>&1)
+check_features $? "$supp_features" "GET_SUPPORTED_FEATURES"
+
+# Cycle through settable features.
+# Set the feature
+# Reload ioctl version and test against expected new value
+# Unmount and test against expected new value
+# Reount
+settable() {
+	echo "${supp_features[$(( $1 + 3 ))]}"
+}
+did_set=false
+for field in $(seq 0 2); do
+	fset="$(settable $field)"
+	[ -z "$fset" ] && break
+	for n in $(seq 0 63); do
+		old="${features[$field]}"
+		v="$(( $fset & (1 << $n) ))"
+		[ "$v" -eq 0 ] && continue
+		new="$(set_feature $field $v)"
+		umount $SCRATCH_MNT > /dev/null 2>&1
+		expected="$(( $old | $v ))"
+		check_flags "$field" "$expected"
+		_scratch_mount
+		did_set=true
+	done
+done
+$did_set || echo "No online-settable features to test." >> $seqres.full
+
+# Repeat with clearing features
+clearable() {
+	echo "${supp_features[$(( $1 + 6 ))]}"
+}
+did_clear=false
+for field in $(seq 0 2); do
+	fclear="$(clearable $field)"
+	[ -z "$fclear" ] && break
+	for n in $(seq 0 63); do
+		v="$(( $fclear & (1 << $n) ))"
+		[ "$v" -eq 0 ] && continue
+
+		new="$(clear_feature $field $v)"
+		umount $SCRATCH_MNT > /dev/null 2>&1
+		expected=$(( $old &~ $v ))
+		check_flags $field $expected
+		_scratch_mount
+		did_clear=true
+	done
+done
+$did_clear || echo "No online-clearable features to test." >> $seqres.full
+
+umount $SCRATCH_MNT > /dev/null 2>&1
+
+$error && exit 1
+
+echo "Silence is golden"
+status=0
+exit
Index: xfstests/tests/btrfs/024.out
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ xfstests/tests/btrfs/024.out
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+== QA output created by 024
+Silence is golden
Index: xfstests/tests/btrfs/025
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ xfstests/tests/btrfs/025
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# FA QA Test No. 025
+#
+# Test online feature changing via sysfs
+#
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Copyright (c) 2013 SUSE, All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
+# Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+seq=$(basename $0)
+seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
+echo "== QA output created by $seq"
+
+here=$(pwd)
+tmp=/tmp/$$
+status=1
+
+# get standard environment, filters and checks
+. ./common/rc
+. ./common/filter.btrfs
+
+_supported_fs btrfs
+_supported_os Linux
+_require_scratch
+_require_command $BTRFS_SHOW_SUPER_PROG
+
+IOCTL=src/btrfs_ioctl_helper
+
+check_flags() {
+	local class=$1
+	local expected=$2
+	disk_flags="$(_btrfs_get_feature_flags $SCRATCH_DEV $class)"
+	disk_flags=$(printf 0x%llx $disk_flags)
+	expected=$(printf 0x%llx $expected)
+	if [ "$disk_flags" != "$expected" ]; then
+		echo "mismatch: $disk_flags-$expected"
+		error=true
+	fi
+}
+
+get_feature_mask() {
+	local attr=$1
+	local class=""
+	local bit=
+	case "$attr" in
+	mixed_backref)	class=incompat bit=0x1 ;;
+	default_subvol)	class=incompat bit=0x2 ;;
+	mixed_groups)	class=incompat bit=0x4 ;;
+	compress_lzo)	class=incompat bit=0x8 ;;
+	compress_lsov2)	class=incompat bit=0x10 ;;
+	big_metadata)	class=incompat bit=0x20 ;;
+	extended_iref)	class=incompat bit=0x40 ;;
+	raid56)		class=incompat bit=0x80 ;;
+	skinny_metadata)class=incompat bit=0x100 ;;
+	compat:*)	class=compat; bit=${attr##compat:} ;;
+	compat_ro:*)	class=compat_ro; bit=${attr##compat_ro:} ;;
+	incompat:*)	class=incompat; bit=${attr##incompat:} ;;
+	esac
+	if [ -z "$class" ]; then
+		echo "Unknown feature name $attr. xfstests needs updating." \
+		     " Skipping the test of sysfs values to superblock values" \
+		     >> $seqres.full
+		return
+	fi
+	echo "$class $bit"
+}
+
+
+_scratch_mkfs > /dev/null 2>&1
+error=false
+fields=("compat" "compat_ro" "incompat")
+sysfs_base="/sys/fs/btrfs"
+settable=""
+clearable=""
+
+if [ ! -d "$sysfs_base/features" ]; then
+	echo "Silence is golden"
+	echo "This kernel does not export $sysfs_base/features." \
+	     "Nothing to test." >> $seqres.full
+	exit 0
+fi
+
+# Gather up the features the kernel knows about
+_scratch_mount
+for feature in $sysfs_base/features/*; do
+	val=$(cat $feature)
+	fname=$(basename $feature)
+	if [ "$(( $val & 0x1 ))" -eq 1 ]; then
+		settable="$settable $fname"
+	fi
+	if [ "$(( $val & 0x2 ))" -eq 2 ]; then
+		clearable="$clearable $fname"
+	fi
+done
+umount $SCRATCH_MNT > /dev/null 2>&1
+
+# Set/clear tests do their own mount cycling
+sysfs_fs_base="$sysfs_base/$(_btrfs_get_fsid $SCRATCH_DEV)"
+
+if [ ! -d "$sysfs_fs_base/features" ]; then
+	echo "Silence is golden"
+	echo "This kernel does not export $sysfs_fs_base/features." \
+	     "Nothing to test." >> $seqres.full
+	exit 0
+fi
+
+did_set=false
+for feature in $settable; do
+	read class bit < <(get_feature_mask $feature)
+	[ -z "$class" ] && continue
+	flags=$(_btrfs_get_feature_flags $SCRATCH_DEV $class)
+	_scratch_mount
+	val=$(cat $sysfs_fs_base/features/$feature)
+	[ "$val" -ne 0 ] && continue
+	echo 1 > $sysfs_fs_base/features/$feature
+	if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
+		echo "Error while setting $feature - $st"
+		error=true
+		umount $SCRATCH_MNT > /dev/null 2>&1
+		continue
+	fi
+	newval=$(cat $sysfs_fs_base/features/$feature)
+	if [ "$newval" -ne 1 ]; then
+		echo "Setting feature $feature was ignored."
+		error=true
+	fi
+	umount $SCRATCH_MNT > /dev/null 2>&1
+	check_flags $class $(( $flags | $bit ))
+	did_set=true
+done
+$did_set || echo "No online-settable features to test." >> $seqres.full
+
+did_clear=false
+for feature in $clearable; do
+	read class bit < <(get_feature_mask $feature)
+	[ -z "$class" ] && continue
+	flags=$(_btrfs_get_feature_flags $SCRATCH_DEV $class)
+	_scratch_mount
+	val=$(cat $sysfs_fs_base/features/$feature)
+	[ "$val" -ne 1 ] && continue
+	echo 0 > $sysfs_fs_base/features/$feature
+	if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
+		echo "Error while clearing $feature - $st"
+		error=true
+		umount $SCRATCH_MNT > /dev/null 2>&1
+		continue
+	fi
+	newval=$(cat $sysfs_fs_base/features/$feature)
+	if [ "$newval" -ne 0 ]; then
+		echo "Clearing feature $feature was ignored."
+		error=true
+	fi
+	umount $SCRATCH_MNT > /dev/null 2>&1
+	check_flags $class $(( $flags & ~$bit ))
+	did_clear=true
+done
+$did_clear || echo "No online-clearable features to test." >> $seqres.full
+
+# Still umounted from set/clear tests
+
+$error && exit 1
+
+echo "Silence is golden"
+status=0
+exit
Index: xfstests/tests/btrfs/025.out
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ xfstests/tests/btrfs/025.out
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+== QA output created by 025
+Silence is golden


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