On 9/29/13 6:37 PM, Dave Chinner wrote: > From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Michael L Semon reported that generic/069 runtime increased on v5 > superblocks by 100% compared to v4 superblocks. his perf-based > analysis pointed directly at the timestamp updates being done by the > write path in this workload. The append writers are doing 4-byte > writes, so there are lots of timestamp updates occurring. > > The thing is, they aren't being triggered by timestamp changes - > they are being triggered by the inode change counter needing to be > updated. That is, every write(2) system call needs to bump the inode > version count, and it does that through the timestamp update > mechanism. Hence for v5 filesystems, test generic/069 is running 3 > orders of magnitude more timestmap update transactions on v5 > filesystems due to the fact it does a huge number of *4 byte* > write(2) calls. > > This isn't a real world scenario we really need to address - anyone > doing such sequential IO should be using fwrite(3), not write(2). > i.e. fwrite(3) buffers the writes in userspace to minimise the > number of write(2) syscalls, and the problem goes away. > > However, there is a small change we can make to improve the > situation - removing the expensive lock operation on the change > counter update. All inode version counter changes in XFS occur > under the ip->i_ilock during a transaction, and therefore we > don't actually need the spin lock that provides exclusive access to > it through inc_inode_iversion(). > > Hence avoid the lock and just open code the increment ourselves when > logging the inode. > > Reported-by: Michael L. Semon <mlsemon35@xxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > fs/xfs/xfs_trans_inode.c | 3 +-- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_trans_inode.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_trans_inode.c > index 53dfe46..e6601c1 100644 > --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_trans_inode.c > +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_trans_inode.c > @@ -118,8 +118,7 @@ xfs_trans_log_inode( > */ > if (!(ip->i_itemp->ili_item.li_desc->lid_flags & XFS_LID_DIRTY) && > IS_I_VERSION(VFS_I(ip))) { > - inode_inc_iversion(VFS_I(ip)); > - ip->i_d.di_changecount = VFS_I(ip)->i_version; comment about the reason for the open-code might be good, too? otherwise some semantic patcher might "fix" it for you again later... -Eric > + ip->i_d.di_changecount = ++VFS_I(ip)->i_version; > flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE; > } > > _______________________________________________ xfs mailing list xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs