Re: [bisected] xfs panics when attempting to mount btrfs

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On 12/29/12 4:51 PM, Sergei Trofimovich wrote:
> On Sat, 29 Dec 2012 14:20:29 -0600
> Eric Sandeen <sandeen@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
>>> Panic showed all my drives and partitions which means
>>> they were detected correctly.
> 
>> Was it a panic, or was it simply a very verbose message which contained a backtrace?
> 
>> Can you please include what you actually saw in your logs?
> 
> Yes, it was a panic. Box did not boot (i would not bisect it otherwise).
> I won't have access to real box thus I've reproduced it in minimal
> UML:
> 
> Current usermode linux perfectly reproduces the problem as well:
> 
> $ cat ./run_ubda_fails 
> #!/bin/sh
> 
> ./vmlinux                                        \
>     ubd0=$(pwd)/1G.img                           \
>     root=/dev/ubda                               \
>     rw                                           \
>     mem=256M                                     \
>     umid=foo                                     \
>                                                  \
>     "$@"
> reset
> 
> $ cat ./run_ubda
> #!/bin/sh
> 
> ./vmlinux                                        \
>     ubd0=$(pwd)/1G.img                           \
>     root=/dev/ubda                               \
>     rw rootfstype=btrfs                          \
>     mem=256M                                     \
>     umid=foo                                     \
>                                                  \
>     "$@"
> reset
> 
> Note the rootfstype in the workign case. I've included only EXT4=y XFS=y and BTRFS=y
> as supported FSen. The UML OOps:
> 
> [    0.170000] VFS: Cannot open root device "ubda" or unknown-block(98,0): error -117

Oh, ok, so it was panicing due to inability to mount root; not xfs itself panicing.

Were there any messages from xfs prior to this?

Especially if there were none, this might fix it, though TBH it's just
a quick guess, I haven't really looked at how the probing works at
boot time recently.  Can you test it?

From: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@xxxxxxxxxx>

Do not return EFSCORRUPTED when filesystem probe finds no XFS magic

9802182 changed the return value from EWRONGFS (aka EINVAL)
to EFSCORRUPTED which doesn't seem to be handled properly by
the root filesystem probe.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@xxxxxxxxxx>
- ---

diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c
index da50846..7d6df7c 100644
- --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c
@@ -658,7 +658,7 @@ xfs_sb_quiet_read_verify(
 		return;
 	}
 	/* quietly fail */
- -	xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
+	xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EWRONGFS);
 }
 
 static void




> [    0.170000] Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions:
> [    0.170000] 6200         1048576 ubda  driver: uml-blkdev
> [    0.170000] Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(98,0)
> [    0.170000] Call Trace: 
> [    0.170000] 7003fd68:  [<6037c4d8>] panic+0x164/0x2c6
> [    0.170000] 7003fda0:  [<6037c374>] panic+0x0/0x2c6
> [    0.170000] 7003fdd8:  [<60385a20>] _raw_spin_lock+0x0/0x20
> [    0.170000] 7003fe48:  [<6037c63a>] printk+0x0/0xa0
> [    0.170000] 7003fe60:  [<600d9780>] sys_mount+0x0/0x120
> [    0.170000] 7003fe78:  [<60001fa5>] mount_block_root+0x33a/0x359
> [    0.170000] 7003fee8:  [<602afdd0>] strcpy+0x0/0x30
> [    0.170000] 7003ff08:  [<60002045>] mount_root+0x81/0x85
> [    0.170000] 7003ff18:  [<602b0040>] strncmp+0x0/0x60
> [    0.170000] 7003ff28:  [<6000222c>] prepare_namespace+0x1e3/0x22b
> [    0.170000] 7003ff38:  [<600d5350>] sys_dup+0x0/0x80
> [    0.170000] 7003ff48:  [<602afdd0>] strcpy+0x0/0x30
> [    0.170000] 7003ff58:  [<6037b0f5>] kernel_init+0x205/0x3d0
> [    0.170000] 7003ff60:  [<600011ae>] repair_env_string+0x0/0xbd
> [    0.170000] 7003ffd8:  [<6001cc91>] new_thread_handler+0x81/0xb0
> 
> 'Cannot open root device' is completely bogus. It can be opened if I set proper
> FS type.
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> 

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