On Fri, 2011-09-30 at 14:45 +1000, Dave Chinner wrote: > From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Stats show that for an 8-way unlink @ ~80,000 unlinks/s we are doing > ~1 million cache hit lookups to ~3000 buffer creates. That's almost > 3 orders of magnitude more cahce hits than misses, so optimising for > cache hits is quite important. In the cache hit case, we do not need > to allocate a new buffer in case of a cache miss, so we are > effectively hitting the allocator for no good reason for vast the > majority of calls to _xfs_buf_find. 8-way create workloads are > showing similar cache hit/miss ratios. > > The result is profiles that look like this: > > samples pcnt function DSO > _______ _____ _______________________________ _________________ > > 1036.00 10.0% _xfs_buf_find [kernel.kallsyms] > 582.00 5.6% kmem_cache_alloc [kernel.kallsyms] > 519.00 5.0% __memcpy [kernel.kallsyms] > 468.00 4.5% __ticket_spin_lock [kernel.kallsyms] > 388.00 3.7% kmem_cache_free [kernel.kallsyms] > 331.00 3.2% xfs_log_commit_cil [kernel.kallsyms] > > > Further, there is a fair bit of work involved in initialising a new > buffer once a cache miss has occurred and we currently do that under > the rbtree spinlock. That increases spinlock hold time on what are > heavily used trees. > > To fix this, remove the initialisation of the buffer from > _xfs_buf_find() and only allocate the new buffer once we've had a > cache miss. Initialise the buffer immediately after allocating it in > xfs_buf_get, too, so that is it ready for insert if we get another > cache miss after allocation. This minimises lock hold time and > avoids unnecessary allocator churn. The resulting profiles look > like: > > samples pcnt function DSO > _______ _____ ___________________________ _________________ > > 8111.00 9.1% _xfs_buf_find [kernel.kallsyms] > 4380.00 4.9% __memcpy [kernel.kallsyms] > 4341.00 4.8% __ticket_spin_lock [kernel.kallsyms] > 3401.00 3.8% kmem_cache_alloc [kernel.kallsyms] > 2856.00 3.2% xfs_log_commit_cil [kernel.kallsyms] > 2625.00 2.9% __kmalloc [kernel.kallsyms] > 2380.00 2.7% kfree [kernel.kallsyms] > 2016.00 2.3% kmem_cache_free [kernel.kallsyms] > > Showing a significant reduction in time spent doing allocation and > freeing from slabs (kmem_cache_alloc and kmem_cache_free). > > Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx> This looks good. I've been testing with it for several days now as well. I plan to commit it today or tomorrow. Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@xxxxxxx> _______________________________________________ xfs mailing list xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs