The following script from Wu Fengguang shows very bad behaviour in XFS
when aggressively dirtying data during a sync on XFS, with sync times
up to almost 10 times as long as ext4.
A large part of the issue is that XFS writes data out itself two times
in the ->sync_fs method, overriding the livelock protection in the core
writeback code, and another issue is the lock-less xfs_ioend_wait call,
which doesn't prevent new ioend from being queue up while waiting for
the count to reach zero.
This patch removes the XFS-internal sync calls and relies on the VFS
to do it's work just like all other filesystems do. Note that the
i_iocount wait which is rather suboptimal is simply removed here.
We already do it in ->write_inode, which keeps the current supoptimal
behaviour. We'll eventually need to remove that as well, but that's
material for a separate commit.
------------------------------ snip ------------------------------
#!/bin/sh
umount /dev/sda7
mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sda7
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda7
# mkfs.btrfs /dev/sda7
mount /dev/sda7 /fs
echo $((50<<20)) > /proc/sys/vm/dirty_bytes
pid=
for i in `seq 10`
do
dd if=/dev/zero of=/fs/zero-$i bs=1M count=1000 &
pid="$pid $!"
done
sleep 1
tic=$(date +'%s')
sync
tac=$(date +'%s')
echo
echo sync time: $((tac-tic))
egrep '(Dirty|Writeback|NFS_Unstable)' /proc/meminfo
pidof dd > /dev/null && { kill -9 $pid; echo sync NOT livelocked; }
------------------------------ snip ------------------------------
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx>
Reported-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@xxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@xxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>
Index: xfs/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_sync.c
===================================================================
--- xfs.orig/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_sync.c 2011-06-29 11:26:14.109219361 +0200
+++ xfs/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_sync.c 2011-06-29 11:37:20.642275110 +0200
@@ -359,14 +359,12 @@ xfs_quiesce_data(
{
int error, error2 = 0;
- /* push non-blocking */
- xfs_sync_data(mp, 0);
xfs_qm_sync(mp, SYNC_TRYLOCK);
-
- /* push and block till complete */
- xfs_sync_data(mp, SYNC_WAIT);
xfs_qm_sync(mp, SYNC_WAIT);
+ /* force out the newly dirtied log buffers */
+ xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
+
/* write superblock and hoover up shutdown errors */
error = xfs_sync_fsdata(mp);
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