Re: XFS and USB Hang on 2.6.35.13

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On Fri, Jul 1, 2011 at 2:33 PM, Dave Chinner <david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 01, 2011 at 10:00:54AM +0530, Amit Sahrawat wrote:
>> On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 5:49 PM, Dave Chinner <david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 04:57:42PM +0530, Amit Sahrawat wrote:
>> > > Hi All,
>> > > I encountered a hang on XFS during unplug.
>> > > *Test Case:*
>> > > #!/bin/sh
>> > > index=0
>> > > while [ "$?" == 0 ]
>> > > do
>> > >         index=$(($index+1))
>> > >         sync
>> > >         cp /mnt/1KB.txt /tmp/"$index".test
>> > > done
>> > > Where /mnt - mount point for vfat and /tmp mount point for XFS, both can be
>> > > XFS also.
>> > >
>> > > During this operation, unplug the USB. I am getting HANG almost everytime I
>> > > unplug.
>> >
>> > Well, that's no surprise. The unplug appears to be losing IOs in
>> > progress.
>> >
>> > > *Kernel Version:* 2.6.35.13 (extremely sorry, I know next question will be
>> > > why am I not using TOT kernel - I tried but my PC does not boot up with the
>> > > latest one)
> .....
>> > > *INFO: task khubd:*33 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
>> > > "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
>> > > khubd         D c06c261c     0    33      2 0x00000000
>> > > Backtrace:
>> > > [<c06c2210>] (schedule+0x0/0x500) from [<c0523f4c>]
>> > > (_xfs_log_force+0x230/0x284)
>> >
>> > You need to turn off line wrapping for stuff you paste into email.
>> > The cleaned up (i.e. relevant part) trace is:
>> >
>> > [<c06c2210>] (schedule+0x0/0x500)
>> > [<c0523d1c>] (_xfs_log_force+0x0/0x284)
>> > [<c052417c>] (xfs_log_force+0x0/0x38)
>> > [<c0544e94>] (xfs_sync_data+0x0/0x58)
>> > [<c0544f20>] (xfs_quiesce_data+0x0/0x80)
>> > [<c05421e4>] (xfs_fs_sync_fs+0x0/0xe0)
>> > [<c048fa74>] (__sync_filesystem+0x0/0xa0)
>> > [<c048fb88>] (sync_filesystem+0x0/0x60)
>> > [<c0499104>] (fsync_bdev+0x0/0x44)
>> > [<c056c680>] (invalidate_partition+0x0/0x3c)
>> > [<c04b88e0>] (del_gendisk+0x0/0x140)
>> > [<c05c78a0>] (sd_remove+0x0/0x84)
>> > [<c05b27f4>] (__device_release_driver+0x0/0xac)
>> > [<c05b2954>] (device_release_driver+0x0/0x30)
>> > [<c05b1ddc>] (bus_remove_device+0x0/0x8c)
>> > [<c05b02d8>] (device_del+0x0/0x170)
>> > [<c05c4d5c>] (__scsi_remove_device+0x0/0x90)
>> > [<c05c23bc>] (scsi_forget_host+0x0/0x6c)
>> > [<c05bc38c>] (scsi_remove_host+0x0/0x104)
>> > [<c0612f94>] (quiesce_and_remove_host+0x0/0x9c)
>> > [<c06130b4>] (usb_stor_disconnect+0x0/0x28)
>> > [<c0601614>] (usb_unbind_interface+0x0/0xdc)
>> > [<c05b27f4>] (__device_release_driver+0x0/0xac)
>> > [<c05b2954>] (device_release_driver+0x0/0x30)
>> > [<c05b1ddc>] (bus_remove_device+0x0/0x8c)
>> > [<c05b02d8>] (device_del+0x0/0x170)
>> > [<c05ff06c>] (usb_disable_device+0x0/0xf8)
>> > [<c05fa8e0>] (usb_disconnect+0x0/0xf4)
>> > [<c05fabd8>] (hub_thread+0x0/0xd78)
>> > [<c041e61c>] (kthread+0x0/0x8c)
>> >
>> > Well, that just looks utterly braindamaged to me.
>> >
>> > We just had the device containing the filesystem removed from the
>> > system, so the error handling routine ends up trying to sync the
>> > filesystem to the device that doesn't exist anymore. WTF?
>> >
>>
>> >>> This is what I think, why is syncing taking place when the
>
> Amit, you don't need to quote your own reply. That just confuses
> mail readers that understand the ">" quoting convention and
> highlight appropriately, and made me wonder if you'd even
> replied....
Ok will take care of this in future.
>
>> This is what I think, why is syncing taking place when the
>> device doesn't exist anymore. What is the gain in doing so?
>
> I doubt the person who wrote the error handling even realised that
> it ended up in such a mess.
That means there is no review going on for that path.
>
>> I
>> will try and propose this feature.
>
> Not sure what you mean by this....
I wanted to revise this error leg where-in sync is taking place. I can
only propose the suggestion for these error condition at the moment.
>
> ....
>> > AFAICT, this problem doesn't exist in TOT - the conversion of the
>>
>> Again I have a problem which seems fixed in TOT :)
>>
>> > xfslogd workqueue to CMWQ allows processing of other xfslogd
>> > workqueue events to continue even though this one has gone to sleep.
>> >
>> > You probably need to change the shutdown type to
>> > SHUTDOWN_LOG_IO_ERROR to prevent a log flush from occurring in this
>> > shutdown context.
>>
>> This will fix the error for this kernel version, I will give this a try.
>> Is this the patchwork for CMWQ:
>> http://patchwork.xfs.org/patch/2037/ (xfs: improve sync behaviour
>> in face of aggressive dirtying) ? Please let me know.
>
> No. 2.6.35 doesn't have the CMWQ infrastructure, it was introduced
> in 2.6.38 IIRC.
>
> IOWs, there isn't a fix you can just backport - you're going to need
> to write and test your own fix, and my suggestion for doing that is
> above.
Yes, I went through the lwn.net and the kernel patches survey, CMWQ is
new infrastructure and cannot be adopted to 2.6.35. At first I thought
changes might be related only to XFS, but it is not like that.

Regarding your fix - I tried out the change by setting the
flag(SHUTDOWN_LOG_IO_ERROR) in this condition and it is working fine.
There is a comment also in the function : xfs_do_force_shutdown()
which appropriately mentions the very same thing. But since in our
case it was returning due to flag not set, we ended up putting xfslogd
to infinite sleep.

Thanks for your help.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Dave.
> --
> Dave Chinner
> david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>

Regards,
Amit Sahrawat

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