From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx> XFS has a per-cpu counter implementation for in-core superblock counters that pre-dated the generic implementation. It is complex and baroque as it is tailored directly to the needs of ENOSPC detection. Now that the generic percpu counter infrastructure has the percpu_counter_add_unless_lt() function that implements the necessary threshold checks for us, switch the XFS per-cpu superblock counters to use the generic percpu counter infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> --- fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_linux.h | 9 - fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c | 4 +- fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c | 4 +- fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c | 806 ++++++++---------------------------------- fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h | 71 +--- 5 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 723 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_linux.h b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_linux.h index 214ddd7..9fa4f2a 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_linux.h +++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_linux.h @@ -88,15 +88,6 @@ #include <xfs_super.h> #include <xfs_buf.h> -/* - * Feature macros (disable/enable) - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP -#define HAVE_PERCPU_SB /* per cpu superblock counters are a 2.6 feature */ -#else -#undef HAVE_PERCPU_SB /* per cpu superblock counters are a 2.6 feature */ -#endif - #define irix_sgid_inherit xfs_params.sgid_inherit.val #define irix_symlink_mode xfs_params.symlink_mode.val #define xfs_panic_mask xfs_params.panic_mask.val diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c index c45b323..abcda07 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c +++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c @@ -1229,9 +1229,9 @@ xfs_fs_statfs( statp->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id; statp->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32); - xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp, XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT); - spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock); + xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp); + statp->f_bsize = sbp->sb_blocksize; lsize = sbp->sb_logstart ? sbp->sb_logblocks : 0; statp->f_blocks = sbp->sb_dblocks - lsize; diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c index a7c116e..fb9a9c8 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c @@ -478,8 +478,8 @@ xfs_fs_counts( xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_fsop_counts_t *cnt) { - xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp, XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT); spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock); + xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp); cnt->freedata = mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks - XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp); cnt->freertx = mp->m_sb.sb_frextents; cnt->freeino = mp->m_sb.sb_ifree; @@ -540,7 +540,7 @@ xfs_reserve_blocks( */ retry: spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock); - xfs_icsb_sync_counters_locked(mp, 0); + xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp); /* * If our previous reservation was larger than the current value, diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c index 19e9dfa..4a99e14 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c @@ -46,19 +46,6 @@ STATIC void xfs_unmountfs_wait(xfs_mount_t *); - -#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB -STATIC void xfs_icsb_balance_counter(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t, - int); -STATIC void xfs_icsb_balance_counter_locked(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t, - int); -STATIC void xfs_icsb_disable_counter(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t); -#else - -#define xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, a, b) do { } while (0) -#define xfs_icsb_balance_counter_locked(mp, a, b) do { } while (0) -#endif - static const struct { short offset; short type; /* 0 = integer @@ -281,6 +268,71 @@ xfs_free_perag( } /* + * Per-cpu incore superblock counters + * + * This provides distributed per cpu counters for contended fields (e.g. free + * block count). Difficulties arise in that the incore sb is used for ENOSPC + * checking, and hence needs to be accurately read when we are running low on + * space. Hence We need to check against counter error bounds and determine how + * accurately to sum based on that metric. The percpu counters take care of + * this for us, so we only need to modify the fast path to handle per-cpu + * counter error cases. + */ +void +xfs_icsb_reinit_counters( + struct xfs_mount *mp) +{ + percpu_counter_set(&mp->m_icsb[XFS_ICSB_FDBLOCKS], + mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks); + percpu_counter_set(&mp->m_icsb[XFS_ICSB_IFREE], mp->m_sb.sb_ifree); + percpu_counter_set(&mp->m_icsb[XFS_ICSB_ICOUNT], mp->m_sb.sb_icount); +} + +int +xfs_icsb_init_counters( + struct xfs_mount *mp) +{ + int i; + int error; + + for (i = 0; i < XFS_ICSB_MAX; i++) { + error = percpu_counter_init(&mp->m_icsb[i], 0); + if (error) + goto out_error; + } + xfs_icsb_reinit_counters(mp); + return 0; + +out_error: + for (; i >= 0; i--) + percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_icsb[i]); + return error; +} + +void +xfs_icsb_destroy_counters( + xfs_mount_t *mp) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < XFS_ICSB_MAX; i++) + percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_icsb[i]); +} + +void +xfs_icsb_sync_counters( + xfs_mount_t *mp) +{ + assert_spin_locked(&mp->m_sb_lock); + mp->m_sb.sb_icount = + percpu_counter_sum_positive(&mp->m_icsb[XFS_ICSB_ICOUNT]); + mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = + percpu_counter_sum_positive(&mp->m_icsb[XFS_ICSB_IFREE]); + mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = + percpu_counter_sum_positive(&mp->m_icsb[XFS_ICSB_FDBLOCKS]); +} + +/* * Check size of device based on the (data/realtime) block count. * Note: this check is used by the growfs code as well as mount. */ @@ -1562,7 +1614,9 @@ xfs_log_sbcount( if (!xfs_fs_writable(mp)) return 0; - xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp, 0); + spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock); + xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp); + spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock); /* * we don't need to do this if we are updating the superblock @@ -1674,9 +1728,8 @@ xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked( int64_t delta, int rsvd) { - int scounter; /* short counter for 32 bit fields */ - long long lcounter; /* long counter for 64 bit fields */ - long long res_used, rem; + int scounter = 0; /* short counter for 32 bit fields */ + long long lcounter = 0; /* long counter for 64 bit fields */ /* * With the in-core superblock spin lock held, switch @@ -1685,66 +1738,6 @@ xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked( * 0, then do not apply the delta and return EINVAL. */ switch (field) { - case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT: - lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_icount; - lcounter += delta; - if (lcounter < 0) { - ASSERT(0); - return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL); - } - mp->m_sb.sb_icount = lcounter; - return 0; - case XFS_SBS_IFREE: - lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_ifree; - lcounter += delta; - if (lcounter < 0) { - ASSERT(0); - return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL); - } - mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = lcounter; - return 0; - case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS: - lcounter = (long long) - mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks - XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp); - res_used = (long long)(mp->m_resblks - mp->m_resblks_avail); - - if (delta > 0) { /* Putting blocks back */ - if (res_used > delta) { - mp->m_resblks_avail += delta; - } else { - rem = delta - res_used; - mp->m_resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks; - lcounter += rem; - } - } else { /* Taking blocks away */ - lcounter += delta; - if (lcounter >= 0) { - mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = lcounter + - XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp); - return 0; - } - - /* - * We are out of blocks, use any available reserved - * blocks if were allowed to. - */ - if (!rsvd) - return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC); - - lcounter = (long long)mp->m_resblks_avail + delta; - if (lcounter >= 0) { - mp->m_resblks_avail = lcounter; - return 0; - } - printk_once(KERN_WARNING - "Filesystem \"%s\": reserve blocks depleted! " - "Consider increasing reserve pool size.", - mp->m_fsname); - return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC); - } - - mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = lcounter + XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp); - return 0; case XFS_SBS_FREXTENTS: lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_frextents; lcounter += delta; @@ -1846,9 +1839,6 @@ xfs_mod_incore_sb( { int status; -#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB - ASSERT(field < XFS_SBS_ICOUNT || field > XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS); -#endif spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock); status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp, field, delta, rsvd); spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock); @@ -1886,9 +1876,6 @@ xfs_mod_incore_sb_batch( */ spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock); for (msbp = &msbp[0]; msbp < (msb + nmsb); msbp++) { - ASSERT(msbp->msb_field < XFS_SBS_ICOUNT || - msbp->msb_field > XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS); - error = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp, msbp->msb_field, msbp->msb_delta, rsvd); if (error) @@ -1907,6 +1894,90 @@ unwind: return error; } +int +xfs_icsb_modify_counters( + xfs_mount_t *mp, + xfs_sb_field_t field, + int64_t delta, + int rsvd) +{ + int64_t lcounter; + int64_t res_used; + int ret = 0; + + + switch (field) { + case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT: + ret = percpu_counter_add_unless_lt(&mp->m_icsb[XFS_SBS_ICOUNT], + delta, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + ASSERT(0); + return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL); + } + return 0; + + case XFS_SBS_IFREE: + ret = percpu_counter_add_unless_lt(&mp->m_icsb[XFS_SBS_IFREE], + delta, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + ASSERT(0); + return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL); + } + return 0; + + case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS: + /* + * if we are putting blocks back, put them into the reserve + * block pool first. + */ + if (mp->m_resblks != mp->m_resblks_avail && delta > 0) { + spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock); + res_used = (int64_t)(mp->m_resblks - + mp->m_resblks_avail); + if (res_used > delta) { + mp->m_resblks_avail += delta; + delta = 0; + } else { + delta -= res_used; + mp->m_resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks; + } + spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock); + if (!delta) + return 0; + } + + /* try the change */ + ret = percpu_counter_add_unless_lt(&mp->m_icsb[XFS_ICSB_FDBLOCKS], + delta, XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp)); + if (likely(ret >= 0)) + return 0; + + /* ENOSPC */ + ASSERT(delta < 0); + + if (!rsvd) + return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC); + + spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock); + lcounter = (int64_t)mp->m_resblks_avail + delta; + if (lcounter >= 0) { + mp->m_resblks_avail = lcounter; + spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock); + return 0; + } + spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock); + printk_once(KERN_WARNING + "Filesystem \"%s\": reserve blocks depleted! " + "Consider increasing reserve pool size.", + mp->m_fsname); + return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC); + default: + ASSERT(0); + return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL); + } + return 0; +} + /* * xfs_getsb() is called to obtain the buffer for the superblock. * The buffer is returned locked and read in from disk. @@ -2000,572 +2071,3 @@ xfs_dev_is_read_only( } return 0; } - -#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB -/* - * Per-cpu incore superblock counters - * - * Simple concept, difficult implementation - * - * Basically, replace the incore superblock counters with a distributed per cpu - * counter for contended fields (e.g. free block count). - * - * Difficulties arise in that the incore sb is used for ENOSPC checking, and - * hence needs to be accurately read when we are running low on space. Hence - * there is a method to enable and disable the per-cpu counters based on how - * much "stuff" is available in them. - * - * Basically, a counter is enabled if there is enough free resource to justify - * running a per-cpu fast-path. If the per-cpu counter runs out (i.e. a local - * ENOSPC), then we disable the counters to synchronise all callers and - * re-distribute the available resources. - * - * If, once we redistributed the available resources, we still get a failure, - * we disable the per-cpu counter and go through the slow path. - * - * The slow path is the current xfs_mod_incore_sb() function. This means that - * when we disable a per-cpu counter, we need to drain its resources back to - * the global superblock. We do this after disabling the counter to prevent - * more threads from queueing up on the counter. - * - * Essentially, this means that we still need a lock in the fast path to enable - * synchronisation between the global counters and the per-cpu counters. This - * is not a problem because the lock will be local to a CPU almost all the time - * and have little contention except when we get to ENOSPC conditions. - * - * Basically, this lock becomes a barrier that enables us to lock out the fast - * path while we do things like enabling and disabling counters and - * synchronising the counters. - * - * Locking rules: - * - * 1. m_sb_lock before picking up per-cpu locks - * 2. per-cpu locks always picked up via for_each_online_cpu() order - * 3. accurate counter sync requires m_sb_lock + per cpu locks - * 4. modifying per-cpu counters requires holding per-cpu lock - * 5. modifying global counters requires holding m_sb_lock - * 6. enabling or disabling a counter requires holding the m_sb_lock - * and _none_ of the per-cpu locks. - * - * Disabled counters are only ever re-enabled by a balance operation - * that results in more free resources per CPU than a given threshold. - * To ensure counters don't remain disabled, they are rebalanced when - * the global resource goes above a higher threshold (i.e. some hysteresis - * is present to prevent thrashing). - */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -/* - * hot-plug CPU notifier support. - * - * We need a notifier per filesystem as we need to be able to identify - * the filesystem to balance the counters out. This is achieved by - * having a notifier block embedded in the xfs_mount_t and doing pointer - * magic to get the mount pointer from the notifier block address. - */ -STATIC int -xfs_icsb_cpu_notify( - struct notifier_block *nfb, - unsigned long action, - void *hcpu) -{ - xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp; - xfs_mount_t *mp; - - mp = (xfs_mount_t *)container_of(nfb, xfs_mount_t, m_icsb_notifier); - cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *) - per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, (unsigned long)hcpu); - switch (action) { - case CPU_UP_PREPARE: - case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN: - /* Easy Case - initialize the area and locks, and - * then rebalance when online does everything else for us. */ - memset(cntp, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t)); - break; - case CPU_ONLINE: - case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN: - xfs_icsb_lock(mp); - xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT, 0); - xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE, 0); - xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS, 0); - xfs_icsb_unlock(mp); - break; - case CPU_DEAD: - case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: - /* Disable all the counters, then fold the dead cpu's - * count into the total on the global superblock and - * re-enable the counters. */ - xfs_icsb_lock(mp); - spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock); - xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT); - xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE); - xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS); - - mp->m_sb.sb_icount += cntp->icsb_icount; - mp->m_sb.sb_ifree += cntp->icsb_ifree; - mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks += cntp->icsb_fdblocks; - - memset(cntp, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t)); - - xfs_icsb_balance_counter_locked(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT, 0); - xfs_icsb_balance_counter_locked(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE, 0); - xfs_icsb_balance_counter_locked(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS, 0); - spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock); - xfs_icsb_unlock(mp); - break; - } - - return NOTIFY_OK; -} -#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ - -int -xfs_icsb_init_counters( - xfs_mount_t *mp) -{ - xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp; - int i; - - mp->m_sb_cnts = alloc_percpu(xfs_icsb_cnts_t); - if (mp->m_sb_cnts == NULL) - return -ENOMEM; - -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - mp->m_icsb_notifier.notifier_call = xfs_icsb_cpu_notify; - mp->m_icsb_notifier.priority = 0; - register_hotcpu_notifier(&mp->m_icsb_notifier); -#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ - - for_each_online_cpu(i) { - cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i); - memset(cntp, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t)); - } - - mutex_init(&mp->m_icsb_mutex); - - /* - * start with all counters disabled so that the - * initial balance kicks us off correctly - */ - mp->m_icsb_counters = -1; - return 0; -} - -void -xfs_icsb_reinit_counters( - xfs_mount_t *mp) -{ - xfs_icsb_lock(mp); - /* - * start with all counters disabled so that the - * initial balance kicks us off correctly - */ - mp->m_icsb_counters = -1; - xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT, 0); - xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE, 0); - xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS, 0); - xfs_icsb_unlock(mp); -} - -void -xfs_icsb_destroy_counters( - xfs_mount_t *mp) -{ - if (mp->m_sb_cnts) { - unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&mp->m_icsb_notifier); - free_percpu(mp->m_sb_cnts); - } - mutex_destroy(&mp->m_icsb_mutex); -} - -STATIC void -xfs_icsb_lock_cntr( - xfs_icsb_cnts_t *icsbp) -{ - while (test_and_set_bit(XFS_ICSB_FLAG_LOCK, &icsbp->icsb_flags)) { - ndelay(1000); - } -} - -STATIC void -xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr( - xfs_icsb_cnts_t *icsbp) -{ - clear_bit(XFS_ICSB_FLAG_LOCK, &icsbp->icsb_flags); -} - - -STATIC void -xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters( - xfs_mount_t *mp) -{ - xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp; - int i; - - for_each_online_cpu(i) { - cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i); - xfs_icsb_lock_cntr(cntp); - } -} - -STATIC void -xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters( - xfs_mount_t *mp) -{ - xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp; - int i; - - for_each_online_cpu(i) { - cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i); - xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(cntp); - } -} - -STATIC void -xfs_icsb_count( - xfs_mount_t *mp, - xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cnt, - int flags) -{ - xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp; - int i; - - memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t)); - - if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT)) - xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp); - - for_each_online_cpu(i) { - cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i); - cnt->icsb_icount += cntp->icsb_icount; - cnt->icsb_ifree += cntp->icsb_ifree; - cnt->icsb_fdblocks += cntp->icsb_fdblocks; - } - - if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT)) - xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp); -} - -STATIC int -xfs_icsb_counter_disabled( - xfs_mount_t *mp, - xfs_sb_field_t field) -{ - ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS)); - return test_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters); -} - -STATIC void -xfs_icsb_disable_counter( - xfs_mount_t *mp, - xfs_sb_field_t field) -{ - xfs_icsb_cnts_t cnt; - - ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS)); - - /* - * If we are already disabled, then there is nothing to do - * here. We check before locking all the counters to avoid - * the expensive lock operation when being called in the - * slow path and the counter is already disabled. This is - * safe because the only time we set or clear this state is under - * the m_icsb_mutex. - */ - if (xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field)) - return; - - xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp); - if (!test_and_set_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters)) { - /* drain back to superblock */ - - xfs_icsb_count(mp, &cnt, XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT); - switch(field) { - case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT: - mp->m_sb.sb_icount = cnt.icsb_icount; - break; - case XFS_SBS_IFREE: - mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = cnt.icsb_ifree; - break; - case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS: - mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = cnt.icsb_fdblocks; - break; - default: - BUG(); - } - } - - xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp); -} - -STATIC void -xfs_icsb_enable_counter( - xfs_mount_t *mp, - xfs_sb_field_t field, - uint64_t count, - uint64_t resid) -{ - xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp; - int i; - - ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS)); - - xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp); - for_each_online_cpu(i) { - cntp = per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i); - switch (field) { - case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT: - cntp->icsb_icount = count + resid; - break; - case XFS_SBS_IFREE: - cntp->icsb_ifree = count + resid; - break; - case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS: - cntp->icsb_fdblocks = count + resid; - break; - default: - BUG(); - break; - } - resid = 0; - } - clear_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters); - xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp); -} - -void -xfs_icsb_sync_counters_locked( - xfs_mount_t *mp, - int flags) -{ - xfs_icsb_cnts_t cnt; - - xfs_icsb_count(mp, &cnt, flags); - - if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT)) - mp->m_sb.sb_icount = cnt.icsb_icount; - if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE)) - mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = cnt.icsb_ifree; - if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS)) - mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = cnt.icsb_fdblocks; -} - -/* - * Accurate update of per-cpu counters to incore superblock - */ -void -xfs_icsb_sync_counters( - xfs_mount_t *mp, - int flags) -{ - spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock); - xfs_icsb_sync_counters_locked(mp, flags); - spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock); -} - -/* - * Balance and enable/disable counters as necessary. - * - * Thresholds for re-enabling counters are somewhat magic. inode counts are - * chosen to be the same number as single on disk allocation chunk per CPU, and - * free blocks is something far enough zero that we aren't going thrash when we - * get near ENOSPC. We also need to supply a minimum we require per cpu to - * prevent looping endlessly when xfs_alloc_space asks for more than will - * be distributed to a single CPU but each CPU has enough blocks to be - * reenabled. - * - * Note that we can be called when counters are already disabled. - * xfs_icsb_disable_counter() optimises the counter locking in this case to - * prevent locking every per-cpu counter needlessly. - */ - -#define XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE (uint64_t)64 -#define XFS_ICSB_FDBLK_CNTR_REENABLE(mp) \ - (uint64_t)(512 + XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp)) -STATIC void -xfs_icsb_balance_counter_locked( - xfs_mount_t *mp, - xfs_sb_field_t field, - int min_per_cpu) -{ - uint64_t count, resid; - int weight = num_online_cpus(); - uint64_t min = (uint64_t)min_per_cpu; - - /* disable counter and sync counter */ - xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, field); - - /* update counters - first CPU gets residual*/ - switch (field) { - case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT: - count = mp->m_sb.sb_icount; - resid = do_div(count, weight); - if (count < max(min, XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE)) - return; - break; - case XFS_SBS_IFREE: - count = mp->m_sb.sb_ifree; - resid = do_div(count, weight); - if (count < max(min, XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE)) - return; - break; - case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS: - count = mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks; - resid = do_div(count, weight); - if (count < max(min, XFS_ICSB_FDBLK_CNTR_REENABLE(mp))) - return; - break; - default: - BUG(); - count = resid = 0; /* quiet, gcc */ - break; - } - - xfs_icsb_enable_counter(mp, field, count, resid); -} - -STATIC void -xfs_icsb_balance_counter( - xfs_mount_t *mp, - xfs_sb_field_t fields, - int min_per_cpu) -{ - spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock); - xfs_icsb_balance_counter_locked(mp, fields, min_per_cpu); - spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock); -} - -int -xfs_icsb_modify_counters( - xfs_mount_t *mp, - xfs_sb_field_t field, - int64_t delta, - int rsvd) -{ - xfs_icsb_cnts_t *icsbp; - long long lcounter; /* long counter for 64 bit fields */ - int ret = 0; - - might_sleep(); -again: - preempt_disable(); - icsbp = this_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts); - - /* - * if the counter is disabled, go to slow path - */ - if (unlikely(xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field))) - goto slow_path; - xfs_icsb_lock_cntr(icsbp); - if (unlikely(xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field))) { - xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(icsbp); - goto slow_path; - } - - switch (field) { - case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT: - lcounter = icsbp->icsb_icount; - lcounter += delta; - if (unlikely(lcounter < 0)) - goto balance_counter; - icsbp->icsb_icount = lcounter; - break; - - case XFS_SBS_IFREE: - lcounter = icsbp->icsb_ifree; - lcounter += delta; - if (unlikely(lcounter < 0)) - goto balance_counter; - icsbp->icsb_ifree = lcounter; - break; - - case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS: - BUG_ON((mp->m_resblks - mp->m_resblks_avail) != 0); - - lcounter = icsbp->icsb_fdblocks - XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp); - lcounter += delta; - if (unlikely(lcounter < 0)) - goto balance_counter; - icsbp->icsb_fdblocks = lcounter + XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp); - break; - default: - BUG(); - break; - } - xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(icsbp); - preempt_enable(); - return 0; - -slow_path: - preempt_enable(); - - /* - * serialise with a mutex so we don't burn lots of cpu on - * the superblock lock. We still need to hold the superblock - * lock, however, when we modify the global structures. - */ - xfs_icsb_lock(mp); - - /* - * Now running atomically. - * - * If the counter is enabled, someone has beaten us to rebalancing. - * Drop the lock and try again in the fast path.... - */ - if (!(xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field))) { - xfs_icsb_unlock(mp); - goto again; - } - - /* - * The counter is currently disabled. Because we are - * running atomically here, we know a rebalance cannot - * be in progress. Hence we can go straight to operating - * on the global superblock. We do not call xfs_mod_incore_sb() - * here even though we need to get the m_sb_lock. Doing so - * will cause us to re-enter this function and deadlock. - * Hence we get the m_sb_lock ourselves and then call - * xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked() as the unlocked path operates - * directly on the global counters. - */ - spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock); - ret = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp, field, delta, rsvd); - spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock); - - /* - * Now that we've modified the global superblock, we - * may be able to re-enable the distributed counters - * (e.g. lots of space just got freed). After that - * we are done. - */ - if (ret != ENOSPC) - xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, field, 0); - xfs_icsb_unlock(mp); - return ret; - -balance_counter: - xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(icsbp); - preempt_enable(); - - /* - * We may have multiple threads here if multiple per-cpu - * counters run dry at the same time. This will mean we can - * do more balances than strictly necessary but it is not - * the common slowpath case. - */ - xfs_icsb_lock(mp); - - /* - * running atomically. - * - * This will leave the counter in the correct state for future - * accesses. After the rebalance, we simply try again and our retry - * will either succeed through the fast path or slow path without - * another balance operation being required. - */ - xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, field, delta); - xfs_icsb_unlock(mp); - goto again; -} - -#endif diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h index 5861b49..42d31df 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h @@ -65,44 +65,19 @@ struct xfs_nameops; struct xfs_ail; struct xfs_quotainfo; -#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB - /* - * Valid per-cpu incore superblock counters. Note that if you add new counters, - * you may need to define new counter disabled bit field descriptors as there - * are more possible fields in the superblock that can fit in a bitfield on a - * 32 bit platform. The XFS_SBS_* values for the current current counters just - * fit. + * Per-cpu incore superblock counters. */ -typedef struct xfs_icsb_cnts { - uint64_t icsb_fdblocks; - uint64_t icsb_ifree; - uint64_t icsb_icount; - unsigned long icsb_flags; -} xfs_icsb_cnts_t; - -#define XFS_ICSB_FLAG_LOCK (1 << 0) /* counter lock bit */ - -#define XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT (1 << 1) /* accuracy not needed */ +enum { + XFS_ICSB_FDBLOCKS = 0, + XFS_ICSB_IFREE, + XFS_ICSB_ICOUNT, + XFS_ICSB_MAX, +}; -extern int xfs_icsb_init_counters(struct xfs_mount *); -extern void xfs_icsb_reinit_counters(struct xfs_mount *); -extern void xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(struct xfs_mount *); -extern void xfs_icsb_sync_counters(struct xfs_mount *, int); -extern void xfs_icsb_sync_counters_locked(struct xfs_mount *, int); extern int xfs_icsb_modify_counters(struct xfs_mount *, xfs_sb_field_t, int64_t, int); -#else -#define xfs_icsb_init_counters(mp) (0) -#define xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(mp) do { } while (0) -#define xfs_icsb_reinit_counters(mp) do { } while (0) -#define xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp, flags) do { } while (0) -#define xfs_icsb_sync_counters_locked(mp, flags) do { } while (0) -#define xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, field, delta, rsvd) \ - xfs_mod_incore_sb(mp, field, delta, rsvd) -#endif - typedef struct xfs_mount { struct super_block *m_super; xfs_tid_t m_tid; /* next unused tid for fs */ @@ -186,12 +161,6 @@ typedef struct xfs_mount { struct xfs_chash *m_chash; /* fs private inode per-cluster * hash table */ atomic_t m_active_trans; /* number trans frozen */ -#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB - xfs_icsb_cnts_t __percpu *m_sb_cnts; /* per-cpu superblock counters */ - unsigned long m_icsb_counters; /* disabled per-cpu counters */ - struct notifier_block m_icsb_notifier; /* hotplug cpu notifier */ - struct mutex m_icsb_mutex; /* balancer sync lock */ -#endif struct xfs_mru_cache *m_filestream; /* per-mount filestream data */ struct task_struct *m_sync_task; /* generalised sync thread */ xfs_sync_work_t m_sync_work; /* work item for VFS_SYNC */ @@ -202,6 +171,7 @@ typedef struct xfs_mount { __int64_t m_update_flags; /* sb flags we need to update on the next remount,rw */ struct shrinker m_inode_shrink; /* inode reclaim shrinker */ + struct percpu_counter m_icsb[XFS_ICSB_MAX]; } xfs_mount_t; /* @@ -333,26 +303,6 @@ struct xfs_perag *xfs_perag_get_tag(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agno, void xfs_perag_put(struct xfs_perag *pag); /* - * Per-cpu superblock locking functions - */ -#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB -static inline void -xfs_icsb_lock(xfs_mount_t *mp) -{ - mutex_lock(&mp->m_icsb_mutex); -} - -static inline void -xfs_icsb_unlock(xfs_mount_t *mp) -{ - mutex_unlock(&mp->m_icsb_mutex); -} -#else -#define xfs_icsb_lock(mp) -#define xfs_icsb_unlock(mp) -#endif - -/* * This structure is for use by the xfs_mod_incore_sb_batch() routine. * xfs_growfs can specify a few fields which are more than int limit */ @@ -379,6 +329,11 @@ extern int xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(struct xfs_sb *, __uint64_t); extern int xfs_dev_is_read_only(struct xfs_mount *, char *); +extern int xfs_icsb_init_counters(struct xfs_mount *); +extern void xfs_icsb_reinit_counters(struct xfs_mount *); +extern void xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(struct xfs_mount *); +extern void xfs_icsb_sync_counters(struct xfs_mount *); + #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ extern void xfs_mod_sb(struct xfs_trans *, __int64_t); -- 1.7.2.3 _______________________________________________ xfs mailing list xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs