Allow manual discards from userspace using the FITRIM ioctl. This is not intended to be run during normal workloads, as the freepsace btree walks can cause large performance degradation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> Index: linux-2.6/fs/xfs/xfs_alloc.c =================================================================== --- linux-2.6.orig/fs/xfs/xfs_alloc.c 2010-11-25 11:30:29.425010758 +0100 +++ linux-2.6/fs/xfs/xfs_alloc.c 2010-11-25 11:30:36.408013342 +0100 @@ -41,10 +41,6 @@ #define XFSA_FIXUP_BNO_OK 1 #define XFSA_FIXUP_CNT_OK 2 -static int -xfs_alloc_busy_search(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agno, - xfs_agblock_t bno, xfs_extlen_t len); - /* * Prototypes for per-ag allocation routines */ @@ -94,7 +90,7 @@ xfs_alloc_lookup_ge( * Lookup the first record less than or equal to [bno, len] * in the btree given by cur. */ -STATIC int /* error */ +int /* error */ xfs_alloc_lookup_le( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */ xfs_agblock_t bno, /* starting block of extent */ @@ -127,7 +123,7 @@ xfs_alloc_update( /* * Get the data from the pointed-to record. */ -STATIC int /* error */ +int /* error */ xfs_alloc_get_rec( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */ xfs_agblock_t *bno, /* output: starting block of extent */ @@ -2676,7 +2672,7 @@ restart: * will require a synchronous transaction, but it can still be * used to distinguish between a partial or exact match. */ -static int +int xfs_alloc_busy_search( struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agno, Index: linux-2.6/fs/xfs/xfs_alloc.h =================================================================== --- linux-2.6.orig/fs/xfs/xfs_alloc.h 2010-11-25 11:30:29.431003844 +0100 +++ linux-2.6/fs/xfs/xfs_alloc.h 2010-11-25 11:30:36.408013342 +0100 @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #define __XFS_ALLOC_H__ struct xfs_buf; +struct xfs_btree_cur; struct xfs_mount; struct xfs_perag; struct xfs_trans; @@ -118,16 +119,16 @@ xfs_alloc_longest_free_extent(struct xfs struct xfs_perag *pag); #ifdef __KERNEL__ - void -xfs_alloc_busy_insert(xfs_trans_t *tp, - xfs_agnumber_t agno, - xfs_agblock_t bno, - xfs_extlen_t len); +xfs_alloc_busy_insert(struct xfs_trans *tp, xfs_agnumber_t agno, + xfs_agblock_t bno, xfs_extlen_t len); void xfs_alloc_busy_clear(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_busy_extent *busyp); +int +xfs_alloc_busy_search(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agno, + xfs_agblock_t bno, xfs_extlen_t len); #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ /* @@ -205,4 +206,18 @@ xfs_free_extent( xfs_fsblock_t bno, /* starting block number of extent */ xfs_extlen_t len); /* length of extent */ +int /* error */ +xfs_alloc_lookup_le( + struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */ + xfs_agblock_t bno, /* starting block of extent */ + xfs_extlen_t len, /* length of extent */ + int *stat); /* success/failure */ + +int /* error */ +xfs_alloc_get_rec( + struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */ + xfs_agblock_t *bno, /* output: starting block of extent */ + xfs_extlen_t *len, /* output: length of extent */ + int *stat); /* output: success/failure */ + #endif /* __XFS_ALLOC_H__ */ Index: linux-2.6/fs/xfs/Makefile =================================================================== --- linux-2.6.orig/fs/xfs/Makefile 2010-11-25 11:30:29.437012364 +0100 +++ linux-2.6/fs/xfs/Makefile 2010-11-25 11:30:36.409023608 +0100 @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ xfs-y += $(addprefix $(XFS_LINUX)/, \ kmem.o \ xfs_aops.o \ xfs_buf.o \ + xfs_discard.o \ xfs_export.o \ xfs_file.o \ xfs_fs_subr.o \ Index: linux-2.6/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_discard.c =================================================================== --- /dev/null 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000 +++ linux-2.6/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_discard.c 2010-11-25 12:14:43.270005863 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,187 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc. + * All Rights Reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ +#include "xfs.h" +#include "xfs_sb.h" +#include "xfs_inum.h" +#include "xfs_log.h" +#include "xfs_ag.h" +#include "xfs_mount.h" +#include "xfs_quota.h" +#include "xfs_trans.h" +#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h" +#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h" +#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h" +#include "xfs_btree.h" +#include "xfs_inode.h" +#include "xfs_alloc.h" +#include "xfs_error.h" +#include "xfs_discard.h" +#include "xfs_trace.h" + +STATIC int +xfs_trim_extents( + struct xfs_mount *mp, + xfs_agnumber_t agno, + xfs_fsblock_t start, + xfs_fsblock_t len, + xfs_fsblock_t minlen) +{ + struct block_device *bdev = mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev; + struct xfs_btree_cur *cur; + struct xfs_buf *agbp; + struct xfs_perag *pag; + int error; + int i; + + pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno); + + error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, NULL, agno, + XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK, &agbp); + if (error || !agbp) { + if (error == EAGAIN) + error = 0; + goto out_put_perag; + } + + cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(mp, NULL, agbp, agno, XFS_BTNUM_CNT); + + /* + * Force out the log. This means any transactions that might have freed + * space before we took the AGF buffer lock are now on disk, and the + * volatile disk cache is flushed. + */ + xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC); + + /* + * Look up the longest btree in the AGF and start with it. + */ + error = xfs_alloc_lookup_le(cur, 0, + XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp)->agf_longest, &i); + if (error) + goto out_del_cursor; + + /* + * Loop until we are done with all extents that are large + * enough to be worth discarding. + */ + while (i) { + xfs_agblock_t fbno; + xfs_extlen_t flen; + + error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cur, &fbno, &flen, &i); + if (error) + goto out_del_cursor; + XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, out_del_cursor); + ASSERT(flen <= XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp)->agf_longest); + + /* + * Too small? Give up. + */ + if (flen < minlen) { + trace_xfs_discard_toosmall(mp, agno, fbno, flen); + goto out_del_cursor; + } + + /* + * If the extent is entirely outside of the range we are + * supposed to discard skip it. Do not bother to trim + * down partially overlapping ranges for now. + */ + if (XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, agno, fbno) + flen < start || + XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, agno, fbno) > start + len) { + trace_xfs_discard_exclude(mp, agno, fbno, flen); + goto next_extent; + } + + /* + * If any blocks in the range are still busy, skip the + * discard and try again the next time. + */ + if (xfs_alloc_busy_search(mp, agno, fbno, flen)) { + trace_xfs_discard_busy(mp, agno, fbno, flen); + goto next_extent; + } + + trace_xfs_discard_extent(mp, agno, fbno, flen); + error = -blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, + XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, fbno), + XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, flen), + GFP_NOFS, 0); + if (error) + goto out_del_cursor; + +next_extent: + error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i); + if (error) + goto out_del_cursor; + } + +out_del_cursor: + xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error ? XFS_BTREE_ERROR : XFS_BTREE_NOERROR); + xfs_buf_relse(agbp); +out_put_perag: + xfs_perag_put(pag); + return error; +} + +int +xfs_ioc_trim( + struct xfs_mount *mp, + struct fstrim_range *urange) +{ + struct request_queue *q = mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev->bd_disk->queue; + unsigned int granularity = q->limits.discard_granularity; + struct fstrim_range range; + xfs_fsblock_t start, len, minlen; + xfs_agnumber_t start_agno, end_agno, agno; + int error, last_error = 0; + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -XFS_ERROR(EPERM); + if (copy_from_user(&range, urange, sizeof(range))) + return -XFS_ERROR(EFAULT); + + /* + * Truncating down the len isn't actually quite correct, but using + * XFS_B_TO_FSB would mean we trivially get overflows for values + * of ULLONG_MAX or slightly lower. And ULLONG_MAX is the default + * used by the fstrim application. In the end it really doesn't + * matter as trimming blocks is an advisory interface. + */ + start = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, range.start); + len = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, range.len); + minlen = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, max_t(u64, granularity, range.minlen)); + + start_agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, start); + if (start_agno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount) + return -XFS_ERROR(EINVAL); + + end_agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, start + len); + if (end_agno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount) + end_agno = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount - 1; + + for (agno = start_agno; agno <= end_agno; agno++) { + error = -xfs_trim_extents(mp, agno, start, len, minlen); + if (error) + last_error = error; + } + + if (copy_to_user(urange, &range, sizeof(range))) + return -XFS_ERROR(EFAULT); + return last_error; +} Index: linux-2.6/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_discard.h =================================================================== --- /dev/null 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000 +++ linux-2.6/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_discard.h 2010-11-25 11:30:36.419276716 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +#ifndef XFS_DISCARD_H +#define XFS_DISCARD_H 1 + +struct fstrim_range; + +extern int xfs_ioc_trim(struct xfs_mount *, struct fstrim_range *); + +#endif /* XFS_DISCARD_H */ Index: linux-2.6/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_trace.h =================================================================== --- linux-2.6.orig/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_trace.h 2010-11-25 11:30:29.461011526 +0100 +++ linux-2.6/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_trace.h 2010-11-25 11:30:36.427255554 +0100 @@ -1752,6 +1752,39 @@ DEFINE_LOG_RECOVER_INO_ITEM(xfs_log_reco DEFINE_LOG_RECOVER_INO_ITEM(xfs_log_recover_inode_cancel); DEFINE_LOG_RECOVER_INO_ITEM(xfs_log_recover_inode_skip); +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(xfs_discard_class, + TP_PROTO(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agno, + xfs_agblock_t agbno, xfs_extlen_t len), + TP_ARGS(mp, agno, agbno, len), + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(dev_t, dev) + __field(xfs_agnumber_t, agno) + __field(xfs_agblock_t, agbno) + __field(xfs_extlen_t, len) + ), + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->dev = mp->m_super->s_dev; + __entry->agno = agno; + __entry->agbno = agbno; + __entry->len = len; + ), + TP_printk("dev %d:%d agno %u agbno %u len %u\n", + MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), + __entry->agno, + __entry->agbno, + __entry->len) +) + +#define DEFINE_DISCARD_EVENT(name) \ +DEFINE_EVENT(xfs_discard_class, name, \ + TP_PROTO(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agno, \ + xfs_agblock_t agbno, xfs_extlen_t len), \ + TP_ARGS(mp, agno, agbno, len)) +DEFINE_DISCARD_EVENT(xfs_discard_extent); +DEFINE_DISCARD_EVENT(xfs_discard_toosmall); +DEFINE_DISCARD_EVENT(xfs_discard_exclude); +DEFINE_DISCARD_EVENT(xfs_discard_busy); + #endif /* _TRACE_XFS_H */ #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH Index: linux-2.6/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl.c =================================================================== --- linux-2.6.orig/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl.c 2010-11-25 11:30:29.468004752 +0100 +++ linux-2.6/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl.c 2010-11-25 11:30:36.434255275 +0100 @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ #include "xfs_dfrag.h" #include "xfs_fsops.h" #include "xfs_vnodeops.h" +#include "xfs_discard.h" #include "xfs_quota.h" #include "xfs_inode_item.h" #include "xfs_export.h" @@ -1294,6 +1295,8 @@ xfs_file_ioctl( trace_xfs_file_ioctl(ip); switch (cmd) { + case FITRIM: + return xfs_ioc_trim(mp, arg); case XFS_IOC_ALLOCSP: case XFS_IOC_FREESP: case XFS_IOC_RESVSP: _______________________________________________ xfs mailing list xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs