Re: Capture xdp packets in an fentry BPF hook

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Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@xxxxxxxxx> writes:

> On Wed, Feb 19, 2020 at 03:38:40PM +0100, Eelco Chaudron wrote:
>> Hi Alexei at al.,
>> 
>> I'm getting closer to finally have an xdpdump tool that uses the bpf
>> fentry/fexit tracepoints, but I ran into a final hurdle...
>> 
>> To stuff the packet into a perf ring I'll need to use the
>> bpf_perf_event_output(), but unfortunately, this is a program of trace type,
>> and not XDP so the packet data is not added automatically :(
>> 
>> Secondly even trying to pass the actual packet data as a reference to
>> bpf_perf_event_output() will not work as the verifier wants the data to be
>> on the fp.
>> 
>> Even worse, the trace program gets the XDP info not thought the ctx, but
>> trough the fentry/fexit input value, i.e.:
>> 
>> 	SEC("fentry/func")
>> 	int BPF_PROG(trace_on_entry, struct xdp_buff *xdp)...
>> 
>> 	struct net_device {
>> 	    int ifindex;
>> 	} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
>> 
>> 	struct xdp_rxq_info {
>> 	    struct net_device *dev;
>> 	    __u32 queue_index;
>> 	} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
>> 
>> 	struct xdp_buff {
>> 	    void *data;
>> 	    void *data_end;
>> 	    void *data_meta;
>> 	    void *data_hard_start;
>> 	    unsigned long handle;
>> 	    struct xdp_rxq_info *rxq;
>> 	} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
>> 
>> Hence even trying to copy in bytes to a local buffer is not allowed by the
>> verifier, i.e. __u8 *data = (u8 *)(long)xdp->data;
>> 
>> Can you let me know how you envisioned a BPF entry hook to capture packets
>> from XDP. Am I missing something, or is there something missing from the
>> infrastructure?
>
> Tracing of XDP is missing a helper similar to bpf_skb_output() for skb.
> Its first arg will be 'struct xdp_buff *' and .arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID
> then it will work similar to bpf_skb_output() in progs/kfree_skb.c.

What about freplace? Since that is also using the tracing
infrastructure, will the replacing program also be considered a tracing
program by the verifier? Or is it possible to load a program with an XDP
type, but still use it for freplace?

-Toke




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