On Thu, Feb 21, 2019 at 10:18:05AM +0100, Peter Zijlstra wrote: > On Thu, Feb 21, 2019 at 12:49:40AM -0500, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote: > > @@ -34,8 +34,12 @@ void cpufreq_add_update_util_hook(int cpu, struct update_util_data *data, > > if (WARN_ON(!data || !func)) > > return; > > > > - if (WARN_ON(per_cpu(cpufreq_update_util_data, cpu))) > > + rcu_read_lock(); > > + if (WARN_ON(rcu_dereference(per_cpu(cpufreq_update_util_data, cpu)))) { > > + rcu_read_unlock(); > > return; > > + } > > + rcu_read_unlock(); > > > > data->func = func; > > rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(cpufreq_update_util_data, cpu), data); > > This doesn't make any kind of sense to me. > As per the rcu_assign_pointer() line, I inferred that cpufreq_update_util_data is expected to be RCU protected. Reading the pointer value of RCU pointers generally needs to be done from RCU read section, and using rcu_dereference() (or using rcu_access()). In this patch, I changed cpufreq_update_util_data to be __rcu annotated to avoid the sparse error thrown by rcu_assign_pointer(). Instead of doing that, If your intention here is RELEASE barrier, should I just replace in this function: rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(cpufreq_update_util_data, cpu), data); with: smp_store_release(per_cpu(cpufreq_update_util_data, cpu), data)) ? It would be nice IMO to be explicit about the intention of release/publish semantics by using smp_store_release(). thanks, - Joel