Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] wireless-regdb: make scripts compatible with Python 3

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On Thu, Mar 22, 2018 at 03:44:00PM +0100, Matthias Schiffer wrote:
> On 03/22/2018 03:05 PM, Seth Forshee wrote:
> > On Sun, Feb 04, 2018 at 12:36:54AM +0100, Matthias Schiffer wrote:
> >> When playing with the generation scripts for OpenWrt development, I noticed
> >> that these scripts still required Python 2. Future-proof them by replacing
> >> deprecated functions with new Python 3 compatible variants. The result
> >> works with both Python 2.7 and Python 3.x; older Python 2.x releases are
> >> not supported anymore.
> >>
> >> regulatory.db and regulatory.bin are unchanged and reproducible across
> >> Python versions. Note that there is no stable release of m2crypto for
> >> Python 3 yet; I used the current development branch for testing.
> > 
> > I can't say I'm all that knowledgable about Python 2 to Python 3
> > conversion, but as far as I can tell this looks okay. It does seem to
> > work for me running with both Python 2 and Python 3.
> > 
> > One question below though, mostly just to satisfy my curiousity.
> > 
> >> Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >> ---
> >>
> >> v2: explicitly open input file with UTF-8 encoding; otherwise the scripts
> >> will fail without a UTF-8 locale set in the environment
> >>
> >>
> >>  db2bin.py  | 22 ++++++++---------
> >>  db2fw.py   | 28 +++++++++++-----------
> >>  dbparse.py | 81 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
> >>  3 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/db2bin.py b/db2bin.py
> >> index ae5f064..28cd7d2 100755
> >> --- a/db2bin.py
> >> +++ b/db2bin.py
> >> @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
> >>  #!/usr/bin/env python
> >>  
> >> -from cStringIO import StringIO
> >> +from io import BytesIO, open
> >>  import struct
> >>  import hashlib
> >>  from dbparse import DBParser
> >> @@ -10,21 +10,21 @@ MAGIC = 0x52474442
> >>  VERSION = 19
> >>  
> >>  if len(sys.argv) < 3:
> >> -    print 'Usage: %s output-file input-file [key-file]' % sys.argv[0]
> >> +    print('Usage: %s output-file input-file [key-file]' % sys.argv[0])
> >>      sys.exit(2)
> >>  
> >>  def create_rules(countries):
> >>      result = {}
> >> -    for c in countries.itervalues():
> >> +    for c in countries.values():
> >>          for rule in c.permissions:
> >>              result[rule] = 1
> >> -    return result.keys()
> >> +    return list(result)
> > 
> > Here and elsewhere, to get a list of the keys from a dictionary, we use
> > list(dict). Experimentally I find this works, but I haven't been able to
> > find anything which actually tells me that this is the defined behavior,
> > and examples seem to prefer list(dict.keys()). I'm curious why this is
> > guaranteed to provide a lsit of dictionary keys, and why you've done
> > that rather than list(dict.keys()) (I'll grant that the scripts
> > elsewhere use list(dict), so maybe you were just being consistent with
> > that).
> 
> list(dict) is the recommended syntax in
> http://python-future.org/compatible_idioms.html#dict-keys-values-items-as-a-list

Thanks for the explanation. I've applied both patches.

Seth

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