Change log: sgml version of FAQ
Files: documentation/wine-faq.sgml (new)
--
Tony Lambregts
--- /dev/null Thu Apr 11 08:25:15 2002 +++ wine-faq.sgml Fri Nov 15 19:04:09 2002 @@ -0,0 +1,1694 @@ +<!--doctype article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook V4.2//EN" [--> +<!doctype article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook V3.1//EN" [ + + +<!-- *** Include list of authors *** --> +<!entity % authors SYSTEM "authors.ent"> +%authors; +]> + +<article id="index"> + <title>Wine FAQ</title> + + <para>This is the general Wine FAQ.</para> + <para> + For technical questions, visit the + <ulink url="http://www.winehq.org/fom-meta/cache/19.html"> + Wine Troubleshooting Guide</ulink> instead. + </para> + <qandaset> + <qandadiv id="About-this-FAQ"><title>About this FAQ</title> + <qandaentry> + <question id="Who-Maintains-this-FAQ"> + <para>Who Maintains this FAQ ?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para>Dave Gardner maintained it from 1995-1998.</para> + <para>Douglas Ridgway (ridgway@winehq.com) took it over in 1999.</para> + <para>Andreas Mohr (amohr@codeweavers.com) converted it to FAQ-O-Matic in 2000.</para> + <para>Dimitrie O. Paun, Keith Matthews and Thomas Wickline reorganised it in 2002.</para> + <para>For suggestions/additions/complaints regarding this FAQ, please send an email to + <ulink url="mailto:wine-faq@winehq.org">wine-faq@winehq.org</ulink></para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + <qandaentry> + <question id="What-is-the-copyright-on-the-FAQ-And"> + <para>What is the copyright on the FAQ ? And how may I use it ?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para>The original Wine FAQ, which this FAQ was based on, was copyright © 1995-1998 David Gardner.</para> + <para>It may be reproduced and modified under the same terms as Wine itself.</para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + </qandadiv> + <qandadiv id="General-Questions-about-Wine"> + <title>General Questions about Wine</title> + <qandaentry> + + <question id="What-is-Wine-and-what-is-it-supposed-to"> + <para>What is Wine and what is it supposed to do ?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Wine is a program which allows the operation of DOS and MS + Windows programs (Windows 3.x and Win32 executables) on UNIX. + It consists of a program loader, which loads and executes a Windows + binary, and a library that implements Windows API calls using + their UNIX or X11 equivalents. The library may also be used + for porting Win32 code into native UNIX executables, often + without many changes in the source. Wine is free software, + and its license (contained in the file LICENSE + in each distribution) is LGPL style. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Is-Wine-an-emulator"> + <para> Is Wine an emulator?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Fortunately, no. Wine provides low-level binary compatibility, + but currently only for OSes running on Intel-compatible chips. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Are-here-any-alternatives-to-Wine"> + <para>Are there any alternatives to Wine?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Yes, there are. You can use VMWare to run a Windows installation + inside a virtual machine, or use Win4Lin to run a specially + adapted Windows version on Linux. Both solutions cost money for + both the software itself and a Windows license. + </para> + <para> + Note that, like Wine, they can only use the hardware platform that + the target programs were originally compiled for (see below). + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Difference-between-Wine-and-emulators"> + <para>What is the difference between Wine and x86 hardware emulators?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + There are two free x86 hardware emulators: + <ulink url="http://bochs.sourceforge.net"> bochs</ulink>, and + <ulink url="http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/plex86"> plex86</ulink> + that allow use of hardware other than x86 to run x86 programs. Both + use the GPL. Bochs is older than plex86, seems to be easier to + install, but plex86 will run faster because plex86 uses a real + time binary compiler. The drawback of all emulators is that you + need a version of Windows in order to run Windows. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Why-would-anyone-want-Wine-Windows-suck"> + <para>Why would anyone want Wine? Doesn't Windows suck?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + First Wine is not about running Windows but about running Windows + applications. + </para> + <para> + So if all your computing needs are fulfilled by native Unix + applications, then you do not need Wine and should not be using + it. However, if you depend on one or more of the tens of + thousands of Windows applications, then Wine is the best way to + use it without giving up on Unix. Let's look at the alternatives + to see why: + </para> + <para> + The most obvious alternative is to dual-boot. This is the solution + that provides the best compatibility. However it requires that you + acquire a Windows license and then dedicate a good chunk of your + hard-drive to Windows. But the worst is yet to come. Each time you + will want to use that application you will have to reboot to + Windows. This is especially significant if external factors dictate + when you must use this application (e.g. credit card to process, + email to retrieve from a Lotus Notes server). Then you will find + yourself forced to close all your Linux applications just to run + that one Windows application. You may quickly get tired of this, or + will find that such a situation is impossible to justify in a + business environment. + </para> + <para> + The next solution is to install virtual machine emulation software + such as VMWare, Win4Lin or Plex86. Then you can use windows + applications without suffering such a big disruption. But it still + requires that you acquire a Windows license and dedicate as much + disk space to Windows. Furthermore you will pay for the added + convenience: if using VMWare or Win4Lin you have to buy another + license, and more importantly you now have to dedicate a good chunk + of your computer's memory to the virtual machine. Performance will + take a significant hit too. + </para> + <para> + Using Wine lets you avoid all of that overhead: Windows license, + hard-drive space required by Windows, memory and performance hit + taken by emulated virtual machines. Now you can start your Windows + application straight from your regular desktop environment, place + that application's window side by side with native application + windows, copy/paste from one to the other, and run it all at full speed. + </para> + <para> + It is also a pretty vital part of migrating a large organisation, + you can't change a 5000 desktop setup overnight without a lot of risk. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Which-one-of-the-different-Wine-packages"> + <para>Which one of the different Wine packages out there is good for me?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Currently there is a broad selection of different Wine packages/versions: + </para> + <variablelist> + + <varlistentry> + <term><ulink url="http://www.winehq.com">Wine</ulink></term> + <listitem> + <para> + This is the "standard" source distribution of Wine. Its license is + LGPL, it can be downloaded for free. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term><ulink url="http://rewind.sourceforge.net">ReWine</ulink></term> + <listitem> + <para> + This is a forked Wine tree that got created when Wine changed its + license from X11 to the more restrictive LGPL, in order to let + people continue to maintain an X11 licensed Wine version. Its + license is X11, it can be downloaded for free. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term><ulink url="http://www.transgaming.com">Transgaming's WineX</ulink></term> + <listitem> + <para> + This is TransGaming's Wine version specially suited for games. + It includes Direct3D support (thus its DirectX support is much + more complete than Wine's) and copyprotection support. Its license + is AFPL, the source distribution can be downloaded for free, but + the binary pack ages that include copy protection support and good + support are only for subscribed customers ($5/month). + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term><ulink url="http://wine.codeweavers.com">Codeweavers' Wine preview</ulink></term> + <listitem> + <para> + This is a specially packaged and more stable/older version of Wine + which has a nice setup for easy installation. License X11, free + download. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term><ulink url="http://www.codeweavers.com/products/crossover/">Codeweavers' Crossover Plugin</ulink></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Special Wine installation to be used for running win32 browser + plugins such as e.g. Quicktime in Linux browsers. Costs $24.95. + Well worth it (very stable and useful packaging). + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term><ulink url="http://www.codeweavers.com/products/office/">Codeweavers' Crossover Office</ulink></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Wine version with special packaging to make sure almost all + important Office type programs work pretty well. Costs $54.95. + Seems to be well worth it so far according to some comments. + (note: you're supporting a company actively contributing to wine + if you decide to buy either Plugin or Office. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term><ulink url="http://www.winehq.org/download/">Other packaged versions of Wine</ulink></term> + <listitem> + <para> + Various wine packages can be downloaded for free, to be found at + Wine HQ. They're not officially packaged by Wine HQ, and as such + may have some configuration inconsistencies. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + </variablelist> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Whats-the-history-of-Wine"> + <para>What's the history of Wine?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + The Wine project started in 1993 as a way to support running Windows 3.1 + programs on Linux. Bob Amstadt was the original coordinator, but turned + it over fairly early on to Alexandre Julliard, who has run it ever + since. A <ulink url="news:comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine">newsgroup</ulink> + was created in July 1994. Over the years, ports for + other Unixes have been added, along with support for Win32 as Win32 + applications became popular. + </para> + <para> + For more information, see <ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/about.shtml"> + http://www.winehq.com/about.shtml</ulink> + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="What-is-the-current-version-of-Wine"> + <para>What is the current version of Wine?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + A new version of Wine is distributed about every month. You will be + able to keep up on all the latest releases by reading the newsgroup + <ulink url="news:comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine"> + comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine</ulink>, or by visiting the + <ulink url="http://www.winehq.com">Wine HQ homepage</ulink>. When + downloading Wine from your FTP site of choice (see + <ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/download.shtml">the Download page</ulink> + for some of these choices), you can make sure that you are getting + the latest version by watching the version numbers in the distribution + filename. For instance, the distribution released on October 31, 2002 + was called Wine-20021031.tar.gz. Patch files are also available. If + you are current to the previous version, you can download and apply + just the current patch file rather than the entire new distribution. + The patch filenames follow the same conventions as the monthly + distribution. <ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/dev.shtml"> + Read-only CVS</ulink> access is also available. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="What-is-the-current-Status-of-Wine"> + <para>What is the current Status of Wine?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + As of mid 2002, Wine consists of over 1 million lines of C code, + written by more than 300 developers from dozens of countries around + the world. Wine is in active use by an estimated 100K people. Wine + implements more than 90% of the calls in popular Windows + specifications such as ECMA-234 and Open32. + </para> + <para> + You may also want to look at the + <ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/about/index.php?status"> + Status page</ulink> for a global view on Wine's implementation progress. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="When-will-Wine-be-finished"> + <para>When will Wine be finished?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Large software projects are never finished, only released. In any + case Wine is chasing a moving target since every new release of + Windows contains new API calls or variations to the existing ones. + </para> + <para> + Because Wine is being developed by volunteers, it is difficult to + predict when it will be ready for general release. But due to the + much increased interest by companies in porting apps via Wine, Wine + development is constantly getting more and more active. Right now + we are working on releasing Wine 0.9 during 2003 + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Who-is-responsible-for-Wine"> + <para>Who's responsible for Wine?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Wine is available thanks to the work of many people. Please see the + <ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/source/AUTHORS">AUTHORS</ulink> + file in the distribution for the complete list. Some companies that + are or have been involved with Wine development are Codeweavers, + TransGaming, Corel, and Macadamian. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="folks-who-contributed-money-or-equipment"> + <para>Who are the folks and organizations who have contributed money or equipment to the Wine project?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + People and organizations who have given generous contributions of + money, equipment, or licenses, include: + </para> + <itemizedlist spacing="compact"> + <listitem> + <para>David L. Harper</para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para>Bob Hepple</para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para>Mark A. Horton</para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para>Kevin P. Lawton</para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para>The Syntropy Institute</para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para>James Woulfe</para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + VMWare Inc. <ulink url="http://www.vmware.com"> + (http://www.vmware.com)</ulink> + </para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + Corel <ulink url="http://linux.corel.com"> + (http://linux.corel.com)</ulink> + </para> + </listitem> + </itemizedlist> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="What-undocumented-APIs-are-not-understood"> + <para>What undocumented APIs / interfaces are not understood? Would + seeing Microsoft source help? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + The best would be if the Windows API was fully documented, so Wine + could be a perfect "clean-room" implementation. Seeing the source + code might make it harder to prove that no copyright violations have + taken place. That said, the documentation is often bad, nonexistent, + and even misleading where it exists, so a fair amount of reverse + engineering have been necessary, particularly in the shell (Explorer) + interface. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Is-TransGamings-last-patch-included-in-Wine"> + <para>Is TransGaming's latest patch included in the standard Wine release?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + No, it's not. + </para> + <para> + TransGaming make money via a subscription service. Thus they + submitted their DirectDraw and some DirectSound work, but they will + not submit their OpenGL wrapper based Direct3D support. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Will-there-be-a-Windows-version-of-Wine"> + <para>Will there be a Windows version of Wine?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Some people are working on getting Wine code to compile on Windows. + </para> + <itemizedlist spacing="compact"> + <listitem> + <para> + Cygwin <ulink url="http:/www.cygwin.com"> + (http://www.cygwin.com/)</ulink> + </para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + Reactos <ulink url="http://www.reactos.com/"> + (http://www.reactos.com/)</ulink> + </para> + </listitem> + </itemizedlist> + <para> + There's some progress, so a Wine version that's usable on Windows + might be available at some time. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + </qandadiv> + <qandadiv id="What-do-I-need-in-order-to-use-Wine"> + <title>What do I need in order to use Wine?</title> + <qandaentry> + <question id="Under-what-platforms-will-Wine-run"> + <para> + Under what hardware platform(s) and operating system(s) will + Wine(Lib) run? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Wine is being developed specifically to run on the Intel x86 class + of CPUs under certain UNIXes that run on the x86 platform. + </para> + <para> + NetBSD, OpenBSD, Unixware, and SCO OpenServer 5 worked at one time, + but Wine now requires kernel-level threads which are not currently + available (or understood by the Wine team) in those platforms. + </para> + <para> + The Wine development team hopes to attract the interest of other + commercial UNIX and UNIX clone vendors as well. + </para> + <para> + BeOS: porting efforts used to be pretty strong, but BeOS has severe + limitations in Unix call support, so a port will probably never + happen. + </para> + <para> + FreeBSD: Should work, with limitations in specific areas (mainly + missing device/hardware support) + </para> + <para> + Linux/x86: WORKS. If it doesn't, You may also want to see the + <ulink url="http://www.winehq.org/fom-meta/cache/19.html">Wine + Troubleshooting Guide</ulink> + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="What-minimum-CPU-must-I-have"> + <para> + What minimum CPU must I have in my computer to be able to run Wine + and MS Windows applications smoothly? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + We need to differentiate between Wine and Winelib here. + </para> + <para> + Wine won't run on any x86 CPU less than an 80386 due to address + management limitations + </para> + <para> + It is known to also work in the 80486 and upwards compatible CPUs. + The basic test is, if you can run X11 now, you should be able to run + Wine and MS Windows applications under it. + </para> + <para> + As always, the faster your CPU, the better. Having a math coprocessor + is unimportant. However, having a graphics accelerated video card + supported by X will help greatly + </para> + <para> + Depending on your application you may find that faster speeds are + required for sensible use. We can't give specific advice on that due + to the vast range of applications out there. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="How-much-disk-space-will-Wine-take"> + <para> + How much disk space will the Wine source code and binaries take on my + hard drive? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + You need approximately 250 megabytes of free hard drive space to + store and compile the source code. Wine also needs about 18 megs in + your /tmp directory. And about 50 MB are needed to do a make install. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="What-other-software-do-I-need-to-compile"> + <para> + What other software do I need to have installed to compile and run + Wine? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Many development tools need to be installed in order to compile Wine. + A list of required packages for several distributions is included in + the README <ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/source/README"> + (http://www.winehq.com/source/README)</ulink>. + </para> + <para> + To run Wine, you will need the following: + </para> + + <itemizedlist spacing="compact"> + <listitem> + <para>The compiled Wine binary</para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para>A properly configured wine.conf file (or ~/.winerc file)</para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para>An installed and working X Window system</para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para>Some Windows programs to test</para> + </listitem> + </itemizedlist> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + <qandaentry> + <question id="How-much-RAM-do-I-need"> + <para> + How much RAM do I need to have on my UNIX system to be able to run + Wine and MS Windows applications smoothly? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + If you can run X smoothly on your UNIX system now, you should be + able to run Wine and MS Windows applications just fine too, depending + on how memory hungry the application is. + </para> + <para> + A Wine workstation will work with 16 megabytes of RAM and a 16 + megabyte swap partition as long as you have a reasonable graphics + card. Most applications will run reasonably with 64/64 Mb, + interactive games are likely to need more. You can run Wine with 8/8, + but it is going to be unusably slow and very constraining on the + applications you can run. If you wish to be part of the development + team and program Wine itself, be aware that the debugger is rather + memory intensive. Some have suggested that 64 megabytes is the + minimum RAM needed for Wine development, although some are able to + work (albeit slowly) with 24 megabytes of physical RAM and lots of + swap space. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="How-long-does-Wine-take-to-build"> + <para>How long does Wine take to build</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Wine is getting to be quite large, and building from scratch takes a + lot of processing. As of September 2002, compile times were around 20 + minutes on an Athlon 1200 with 640 Mb and 45-50 minutes on a Cyrix + 300 with 64 Mb. If you have a CVS copy, you may not need to rebuild + the whole thing every time you update. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + <qandaentry> + <question id="I-have-a-Drivespaced-partition"> + <para> + I have a Drivespaced, Doublespaced or Stackered DOS partition. Can + Wine run MS Windows binaries located in such a partition? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Yes, but only if the operating system supports mounting those types + of drives.There is a Linux file system driver called dmsdos that will + allow read/write access through Doublespaced and Drivespace 1.0 + drives. More specifically, it supports mounting DOS 6.0 and 6.2 + Doublespaced, DOS 6.22 Drivespaced, and Windows 95 Doublespaced + compressed partitions (read and write access works fine, but write + access is slow). It can be found at + <ulink url="ftp://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/filesystems/dosfs/"> + ftp://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/file systems/dosfs/</ulink> + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Do-I-need-to-have-a-DOS-partition"> + <para>Do I need to have a DOS partition on my system to use Wine?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + You do not need a licensed and installed copy of DOS or MS Windows to + install, configure and run Wine. However, Wine has to be able to + 'see' an MS Windows binary (i.e. application) if it is to run it. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Does-MS-Windows-need-to-be-installed"> + <para> + Does MS Windows need to be loaded into that partition in order to + run MS Windows programs under Wine? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Many folks have successfully installed and run some small programs + in their UNIX filesystem without having a DOS partition or MS + Windows. However, in many cases you need a directory and file + infrastructure that is similar to an existing Windows installation. + Some applications' installation programs want to distribute some of + the package's files into the /windows and /windows/system + directories in order to run, and unless these exist on your UNIX + file system, those programs will not install correctly and probably + will not run well, if at all. + </para> + <para> + If you have a DOS partition with MS Windows installed in it, make + sure that your UNIX system can 'see' this partition (check your + /etc/fstab file or mount the partition manually) so that Wine can + run the MS Windows binaries located in the DOS partition. To run + without a DOS partition, you need to set a UNIX path to be your + drive C, and make sure that the /windows and /windows/system + directories point to some place that actually exist. + </para> + <para> + Here's an example, copied from a machine which has no DOS partition + but successfully runs Wine: + </para> + <screen> + [Drive C] + Path=/var/lib/wine + Type=hd + Label=MS-DOS + Filesystem=win95 + [wine] + Windows=c:\windows + System=c:\windows\system + Temp=e:\ + Path=c:\windows;c:\windows\system;c: + </screen> + <para> + In <filename>/var/lib/wine/windows</filename>, you will need to + install a <filename>win.ini</filename> config file that you might + find on a typical MS Windows 3.1 machine. The directory + <filename>/var/lib/wine/windows/system</filename> should exist, but + doesn't need to contain anything. However, to use MS DLLs, you can + copy them into that directory. Note that this is a contravention of + the Windows licence unless Windows is properly installed on the + machine. If you have DOS/MS Windows installed on your system, you can + mount that partition at bootup by modifying the file + <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> in your UNIX partition (assuming that + the UNIX kernel supports the DOS/MS Windows filesystem type). + </para> + <para> + If you edit this file by hand, it should contain something similar + to the following: + </para> + <screen> +/dev/hda1 /dosc msdos uid=0,gid=100,umask=007 0 0 + </screen> + <para> + This will allow you to read and write to the DOS partition without + being root. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="If-Wine-completely-replaces-MS-Windows"> + <para> + If Wine completely replaces MS Windows, will it duplicate all of the + functions of MS Windows? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Most of them, yes. However, some applications and applets that come + with MS Windows, such as File Manager and Calculator, can be + considered by some to be redundant, since 32-bit UNIX programs that + duplicate these applets' functions already exist. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Will-I-install-on-ony-UNIX-file-system"> + <para> + Will I be able to install MS Windows applications in any flavor of a + UNIX file system? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Wine is written to be file system independent, so MS Windows + applications will install and run under virtually any file system + supported by your brand of UNIX. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Will-Wine-run-only-under-X"> + <para> Will Wine run only under X, or can it run in character mode?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Most of Wine's development effort is geared against MS Windows' GUI, + but some limited support for character mode has appeared, by setting + <parameter>GraphicsDriver=ttydrv</parameter> in wine.conf's + <parameter>[wine]</parameter> section. + </para> + <para> + Wine's infrastructure is already somewhat prepared for supporting + other graphics drivers than x11drv, but no real "alternative" + graphics driver has been used yet. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Will-Wine-run-under-any-X-window-manager"> + <para>Will Wine run under any X window manager? Does it require a window manager at all?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Wine is window manager independent, so the X window manager you + choose to run has (almost) no bearing on your ability to run MS + Windows programs under Wine. Wine uses standard X libraries, so no + additional ones are needed. Wine has its own window management, + which acts like MS Windows. It can be turned off to use the native + window manager by modifying Managed or Desktop settings as described + in <command>man wine.conf</command>. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Will-32-bit-applications-run-under-Wine"> + <para>Will 32-bit Windows 95/98 applications run under Wine?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Yes, 32-bit programs are now about as well supported as 16-bit + programs. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + </qandadiv> + <qandadiv id="Getting-Wine"> + <title>Getting Wine</title> + <qandaentry> + <question id="Where-can-I-get-Wine"> + <para>Where can I get Wine?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Because of lags created by using mirror, word of this newest release + may reach you before the release is actually available at the ftp + sites listed here. The sources are available from the following + locations: + </para> + <itemizedlist> + <listitem> + <para> + <ulink url="http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/ALPHA/wine/development/"> + http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/ALPHA/wine/development/ + </ulink> + </para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + <ulink url="ftp://ftp.infomagic.com/pub/mirrors/linux/sunsite/ALPHA/wine/development/"> + ftp://ftp.infomagic.com/pub/mirrors/linux/sunsite/ALPHA/wine/development/ + </ulink> + </para> + </listitem> + + <listitem> + <para> + <ulink url="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/unix/linux/mirrors/sunsite.unc.edu/ALPHA/wine/development/"> + ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/unix/linux/mirrors/sunsite.unc.edu/ALPHA/wine/development/ + </ulink> + </para> + </listitem> + + <listitem> + <para> + <ulink url="ftp://orcus.progsoc.uts.edu.au/pub/Wine/development/"> + ftp://orcus.progsoc.uts.edu.au/pub/Wine/development/ + </ulink> + </para> + </listitem> + + </itemizedlist> + <para> + It should also be available from any other site that mirrors + ibiblio.org. For more download locations, see + <ulink url="http://ftp search.lycos.com.">lycos</ulink> Some of + these ftp sites may archive previous versions of Wine as well as the + current one. To determine which is the latest one, look at the + distribution file name, which will take the form + Wine-YYYYMMDD.tar.gz. Simply replace YYYYMMDD in the distribution + file name with the numbers for year, month and date, respectively. + The latest one is the one to get. + </para> + <para> + Wine binary packages are available for several OS'es and + distributions. See + <ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/download.shtml"> + the download page</ulink> for the most recent list. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Is-there-a-CVS-tree"> + <para>Is there a CVS tree?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Current Wine sources are also available via anonymous client/server + CVS. You will need CVS 1.9 or above. If you are coming from behind a + firewall, you will either need a hole in the firewall for the CVS + port (2401) or use SOCKS. + </para> + <para> + To login to the CVS tree, do + </para> + <screen> +export CVSROOT=:pserver:cvs@cvs.winehq.com/home/wine +cvs login + </screen> + <para> + Use "cvs" as the password (without the quotes). Note that + <filename>/home/wine</filename> is a path on the server, not on your + machine. To check out the entire Wine source tree (which may be + slow), use + </para> + <screen> +cvs -z 3 checkout wine + </screen> + <para> + or if you just want a subtree, or individual file, you can do that + too with + </para> + <screen> +cvs -z 3 checkout wine/ANNOUNCE + </screen> + <para> + Be aware, though, that getting the entire Wine source tree via CVS + is pretty slow, especially compared to getting Wine from an FTP + mirror near you. For a CVS mirror list, see + <ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/dev.shtml"> + http://www.winehq.com/dev.shtml</ulink> + </para> + <para> + Patch files are also available, so that you don't have to download, + install, and configure the entire distribution each week if you are + current to the previous release. Patch file release names follow the + same numbering convention as do the general releases, and take the + form + </para> + <para> + Wine-YYYYMMDD.diff.gz + </para> + <para> + Patch files are available from the same sites that distribute the + full release. To upgrade to a new release by using a patch file, + first cd to the top-level directory of the release (the one + containing the README file), then do a "make clean", and patch the + release with + </para> + <screen> +gunzip -c patch-file | patch -p1 + </screen> + <para> + where patch-file is the name of the patch file something like + Wine-YYYYMMDD.diff.gz. You can then re-run ./configure, and then run + make depend && make + </para> + <para> + If you are mirroring the Wine distribution from the tsx-11 site and + wish to be listed here in this FAQ, please add it to the + "things to go into the documentation" area. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Can-I-get-Wine-using-cvsup"> + <para>Can I get Wine using cvsup?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + The CVS mirrors don't offer cvsup support yet, but the main server + does. Use a <filename>wine.sup</filename> file of: + </para> + <screen> +*default host=cvs.winehq.com +*default base=/cvs +*default prefix=/cvs/wine +*default release=wine +*default delete + +# If your network link is a T1 or faster, comment out the following line. +#*default compress + +*default use-rel-suffix +wine + </screen> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + </qandadiv> + + <qandadiv id="Installing-And-Configuring-Wine"> + <title>Installing And Configuring Wine</title> + <qandaentry> + <question id="How-do-I-compile-the-Wine-source-code"> + <para>How do I compile the Wine distribution source code?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + See the README (<ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/source/README"> + http://www.winehq.com/source/README</ulink>) for instructions. + Additionally, you may want to set the <parameter>TMPDIR</parameter> + environment variable <command>TMPDIR=~/tmp</command> or + <command>TMPDIR=/tmp</command> (if you are root). + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="How-do-I-install-Windows-in-Wine"> + <para>How do I install Windows in Wine under Linux?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Simple answer: you CAN'T. Windows demands direct access to the + hardware and cannot get it with Wine and UNIX in the way + </para> + <para> + Wine is supposed to be used WITHOUT Windows primarily. If you want + to use a Windows installation, then use an existing installation + alongside the UNIX installation (see the dual-boot HOWTO for your OS + for more details). Or alternatively use the cabextract utility to + extract Windows install archives to a directory that you want to use + as Wine's Windows tree. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="How-do-I-configure-Wine-to-run-on-my-system"> + <para>How do I configure Wine to run on my system?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Wine requires that you have a config file as + <filename>~/.wine/config</filename>. The format of this file is + explained in the <filename>wine.conf</filename> man page. The file + <filename>documentation/samples/config</filename> ( + <ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/source/documentation/samples/config"> + http://www.winehq.com/source/documentation/samples/config</ulink>) + contains a config file example. More explicit directions can be + found in the <filename>README</filename> file ( + <ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/source/README"> + http://www.winehq.com/source/README</ulink>) that will be located in + the base Wine directory after you gunzip and untar the distribution + file. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="If-I-use-Windows-which-versions-OK"> + <para>If I want to use a Windows install, which versions are OK?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Either use a classic no-windows install (Wine is getter better all + the time) or use a Win9x install (Win95, 98, 98SE, ME). DON'T + configure Wine to use an NT-based Windows install (NT, Win2K, WinXP). + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="If-I-use-Windows-which-one-works-best"> + <para>If I use a Windows install with Wine, which one works best?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + As of 02/2002: + </para> + <para> + I'd say Win98SE is the best version to use with Wine, as it's fairly + widespread amongst developers and relatively old. Using Win2K files + is <emphasis>definitely</emphasis> worse than a plain no-windows + Wine install, and Win ME is said to be problematic, too (as probably + no developer uses it). In short: all Win9x <= W98SE are good. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Installing-Visual-Basic-apps-wont-run"> + <para> + Installing applications generated by Visual Basic won't run. What + should I do? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Make sure you have all the VB runtime libraries installed. You may + need to use the native dll vbrun60.dll + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="When-I-click-on-exe-file-nothing-happens"> + <para>When I click on *.exe file in my file Manager, nothing happens</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + The normal Wine releases don't have .exe extensions registered for + Wine in KDE/Gnome yet. You have to open a terminal window instead + (often an icon showing a "black screen") and type something like: + </para> + <screen> +cd /my/windows/program/directory +wine myprogram.exe + </screen> + <para> + Or alternatively you could download the CodeWeavers Wine preview + which includes .exe extension registration for KDE/Gnome and a nice + setup program. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="bash-wine-Command-not-found-What-can-I-do"> + <para>bash "wine: Command not found" What can I do?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Try to relogin into bash. That might fix it. + </para> + <para> + If it doesn't, then make sure the wine binary is in your + <parameter>PATH</parameter>. + </para> + <para> + Run as root: + </Para> + <screen> +find / -name "wine" -type f -perm +111 + </screen> + <para> + to find the path where the wine binary is in. Then check whether + <parameter>PATH</parameter> includes it: + </para> + <screen> +echo $PATH + </screen> + <para> + If not, add that e.g. to <filename>/etc/profile</filename> by doing: + </para> + <screen> +export PATH=$PATH:/path/to/wine/binary + </screen> + <para> + That should help. + </para> + <para> + If you used a package manager (<command>rpm</command> or + <command>apt</command>) - Verify your packages. The package + <filename>winesetuptk.rpm</filename> is only a front-end for + making a meaningfull config file, it DOES NOT install the wine + package... + </para> + <para> + For complete packages, use <ulink url="http://www.rpmfind.net/"> + www.rpmfind.net</ulink> or the <ulink url="http://www.winehq.org/download/"> + Download</ulink> section. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="How-do-I-remove-Wine-from-my-Computer"> + <para>How do I remove Wine from my Computer?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + All you have to do is to type: + </para> + <screen> +rm -fR \[/path/\]Wine* + </screen> + <para> + Make sure that you specify the exact path when using the powerful + <command>rm -fR</command> command. If you are afraid that you might + delete something important, or might otherwise delete other files + within your filesystem, <command>cd</command> into each Wine + subdirectory singly and delete the files found there manually, + one file or directory at a time. + </para> + <para> + Neither the Wine developers and programmers, nor the Wine FAQ + author/maintainer, can be held responsible for your deleting any + files in your own filesystem. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + </qandadiv> + + <qandadiv id="About-running-Wine"> + <title>About running Wine</title> + <para> + In case of problems when running Wine, You may also want to see the + <ulink url="http://www.winehq.org/fom-meta/cache/19.html"> + Wine Troubleshooting Guide</ulink>. + </para> + <qandaentry> + <question id="How-do-I-run-an-MS-Windows-program"> + <para>How do I run an MS Windows program under Wine?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + When invoking Wine, you must specify the entire path to the + executable, or by filename only. For example to run Windows' + solitaire, type any of the following: + </para> + <itemizedlist> + <listitem> + <para> + <command>wine sol</command> or <command>wine sol.exe</command> + (using the search path to locate the file). + </para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + <command>wine c:\\windows\\sol.exe</command> + (using a DOS filename). + </para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + <command>wine /usr/windows/sol.exe</command> + (using a UNIX filename). + </para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + <command>wine "c:\windows\sol.exe"</command> + (using quoted DOS filename). + </para> + </listitem> + </itemizedlist> + <para> + The path of the file will also be added to the path when a full name + is supplied on the command line. + + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Wine-cannot-find-MS-Windows-on-my-drive"> + <para> + I have installed and configured Wine, but Wine cannot find MS + Windows on my drive. Where did I go wrong? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + If you have a DOS partition, first make sure that you have mounted + it, either by putting the entry into <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>, + or by manually mounting it. + </para> + <para> + Remember too that unless your version of UNIX can see through it, or + you are running a utility that can see through it, your DOS + partition must not be located on a Drivespaced, Doublespaced or + Stackered partition, as neither Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD or Wine can + natively 'see' files located in these compressed DOS partitions. + </para> + <para> + Check your path statements in the <filename>wine.conf</filename> + file. No capital letters may be used in paths, as they are + automatically converted to lowercase. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Parts-of-my-app-do-not-work-What-is-wrong"> + <para> + I was able to get various MS Windows programs to run, but parts of + them do not work. What is wrong? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Wine is not complete at this time, so some of each programs' + features may not work. They will in time as more of the MS + Windows API calls are included in Wine. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Menus-do-not-work-how-can-I-exit"> + <para> + I have run various MS Windows programs, but since the program menus + do not work, how can I exit these programs? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Kill the xterm shell window that you called up to run your MS + Windows program, and the X window that appeared with the program + will be killed too. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Can-I-use-Wine-with-other-Linux-Distros"> + <para>Can I use Wine with SuSe, Peanut or other Linux Distro's?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + You can use Wine on any sufficiently recent Linux installation. The + amount of work getting Wine up and running depends on whether there + are proper packages available or a source compile has to be done. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Does-Wine-work-with-AMD-Processors"> + <para>Does Wine work with AMD Processors?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Yes, it does. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Can-I-launch-Unix-app-from-Windows-app"> + <para> Can I launch a Unix program from a Windows program?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Sure, Wine supports that. Just enter the unix program name wherever + a program has something that it's supposed to execute,and then it + should just work. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + </qandadiv> + + <qandadiv id="Getting-help"> + <title>Getting help</title> + <qandaentry> + <question id="Is-there-any-documentation-for-Wine"> + <para>Is there any documentation for Wine?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Yes, see <ulink url="http://www.winehq.org/support.shtml"> + http://www.winehq.com/support.shtml.</ulink> + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="I-have-written-some-documententation"> + <para> + I couldn't find the answer to my question in the documentation, but + I've written a document explaining how to solve it. What should I do? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Updates and additions to the Wine documentation directory should be + sent to the wine-patches mailing list at + <ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/dev.shtml#ml"> + http://www.winehq.com/dev.shtml#ml</ulink>. Website and FAQ + additions should be added to the appropriate Wine Knowledgebase + directory. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Is-there-a-Usenet-newsgroup-for-Wine"> + <para>Is there a Usenet newsgroup for Wine?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Yes, and it's called + <ulink url="news:comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine"> + comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine</ulink>. The newsgroup serves as a + place for users and developers to discuss Wine, and for minor + announcements for the general public. Major announcements will be + crossposted to other appropriate newsgroups, such as the following: + </para> + <itemizedlist> + <listitem> + <para> + <ulink url="news:comp.os.linux.announce"> + comp.os.linux.announce</ulink> + </para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + <ulink url="news:ccomp.windows.x.announce"> + comp.windows.x.announce</ulink> + </para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + <ulink url="news:ccomp.emulators.announce"> + comp.emulators.announce</ulink> + </para> + </listitem> + </itemizedlist> + <para> + If your Usenet site does not carry these newsgroups, please urge + your ISP's sysadmin to add and/or uplink them. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Is-there-a-World-Wide-Web-site-for-Wine"> + <para>Is there a World Wide Web site for Wine?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Wine HQ (<ulink url="http://www.winehq.com"> + http://www.winehq.com</ulink>) is the official site. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Is-there-an-IRC-channel-for-Wine"> + <para>Is there an IRC channel for Wine?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Sure. It's channel <filename>#WineHQ</filename> on + <filename>irc.openprojects.net</filename> see + (<ulink url="http://openprojects.nu/services/irc.html"> + http://openprojects.nu/services/irc.html</ulink>). Usually several + Wine developers hang out there just to help YOU ;-) + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="I-think-I-found-a-bug-How-do-I-report-it"> + <para> + I think I've found a bug. How do I report this bug to the Wine + programming team? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Bug reports should be submitted to our online Bugzilla system + (<ulink url="http://bugs.winehq.com"> + http://bugs.winehq.com/</ulink>). You should include at least the + following: + </para> + <itemizedlist> + <listitem> + <para> + The Wine version tested + </para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + The MS Windows program name and, if possible, the version number + of the software tested + </para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + A brief description of the bug + </para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + The relevant part(s) of the output of the Wine debugger + </para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + A screenshot of the visual problem, if applicable + </para> + </listitem> + </itemizedlist> + <para> + For more information about reporting bugs please see the + <ulink url="http://www.winehq.org/Docs/wine-user/bug-reporting.shtml"> + How to report a bug</ulink> section of the Wine Users Guide. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + </qandadiv> + + <qandadiv id="Helping-Wine-or-becoming-a-Wine-developer"> + <title>Helping Wine or becoming a Wine developer</title> + <qandaentry> + <question id="How-do-I-become-a-Wine-developer"> + <para>How do I become a Wine developer? What do I need to know?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + If you can program C, that's a good start. Download the sources via + CVS, subscribe to the mailing lists, look around the source, and pay + attention to the comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine newsgroup and the + mailing lists (<ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/dev.shtml#ml"> + http://www.winehq.com/dev.shtml#ml</ulink>). See if there's anything + that you think you can fix or work on. You won't have much trouble + finding areas that need work in Wine (grep for FIXMEs in the source). + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="How-can-I-contribute-to-the-Wine-project"> + <para>How can I help contribute to the Wine project, and in what way(s)?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + You can contribute programming or documentation skills, or monetary + or equipment donations, to aid the Wine developers in reaching their + goals. + </para> + <para> + For a list of ideas of how you can help, please consult the + <ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/about/index.php?contrib"> + Wine contrib page</ulink>. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="I-want-to-help-beta-test-Wine"> + <para>I want to help beta test Wine. How can I do this?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Wine still consists of some Alpha code at this time. However, anyone + is welcome to download the latest version, and try it out at any + time. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="I-wrote-some-code-I-would-like-to-submit"> + <para> + I have written some code that I would like to submit to the Wine + project. How do I go about doing this? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Patches are greatly appreciated and should be submitted to the + wine-patches mailing list + (<ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/dev.shtml#ml"> + http://www.winehq.com/dev.shtml#ml</ulink>). Also see this page for + a description of what happens to submitted patches. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + </qandadiv> + + <qandadiv id="Developing-programs-using-Wine-WineLib"> + <title>Developing programs using Wine/WineLib</title> + <qandaentry> + <question id="Can-I-use-Wine-to-port-Win32-sources-to-Unix"> + <para>Can I use Wine to port my Win32 sources to Unix?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + That is the idea of Winelib. Right now you may still have some + difficulties, but this is changing all the time. Read the + <ulink url="http://www.winehq.org/Docs/winelib-user/"> + Winelib User's Guide</ulink> for info. + + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + <qandaentry> + <question id="Will-MFC-work-with-Wine-What-do-I-need-to-do"> + <para>Will MFC work with Wine? What do I need to do?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Wine is not implementing an MFC replacement nor does it intend to. + However it is possible (with a lot of work) to compile the MFC from + source and thus produce an <filename>mfc42.dll.so</filename> library. + </para> + <para> + Please refer to the + <ulink url="http://www.winehq.org/Docs/winelib-user/"> + Winelib User's Guide</ulink> for how to do this. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="Are-there-commercial-apps-ported-using-Wine"> + <para> + Are there any commercial applications which have been ported + using Wine? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + A few examples of applications using Winelib: + </para> + <itemizedlist> + <listitem> + <para> + Corel's WordPerfect Office Suite + (<ulink url="http://linux.corel.com/products/wpo2000_linux/index.htm"> + http://linux.corel.com/products/wpo2000_linux/index.htm</ulink>) + </para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + Deneba's Canvas 7 + (<ulink url="http://www.deneba.com/dazroot/softlibs/cv7_linux/default.html"> + http://www.deneba.com/dazroot/softlibs/cv7_linux/default.html</ulink>) + </para> + </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + IBM's Websphere + (<ulink url="http://www7b.boulder.ibm.com/dl/swws/swwsgddb-p"> + http://www7b.boulder.ibm.com/dl/swws/swwsgddb-p</ulink>) + </para> + </listitem> + </itemizedlist> + <para> + Many other important applications have already been ported. (we are + speaking of several top 500 applications here) + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="How-can-I-detect-Wine"> + <para>How can I detect Wine?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + You really shouldn't want to do this. If there's a quirk in Wine + you need to work around, it's much better to fix it in Wine (after + all you're a developer, so you should be able to gather enough help + and knowledge to fix it for real). + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + + </qandadiv> + + <qandadiv id="Wine-HQ-issues"> + <title>Wine HQ issues</title> + <qandaentry> + <question id="Why-are-the-maillists-set-to-reply-to-author"> + <para> + Why are the maillists set to reply to author, not to mailing list? + </para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + There are very valid reasons for doing so. + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + <qandaentry> + <question id="How-to-unsubscribe-from-the-mailing-lists"> + <para>How to unsubscribe from the mailing lists?</para> + </question> + <answer> + <para> + Please see: <ulink url="http://www.winehq.org/development/#ml"> + http://www.winehq.org/development/#ml</ulink> + </para> + </answer> + </qandaentry> + + </qandadiv> + + </qandaset> + +</article> +