Call for Abstracts CoV11: S3.2 Health hazards and environmental impacts associated with volcanic eruptions: emissions, exposure and response

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From: Ines TOMASEK <Ines.Tomasek@xxxxxx>


Dear Colleagues,

We would like to invite you to contribute to our session on *human and
environmental health in volcanic areas* at the upcoming Cities on Volcanoes
conference taking place at Heraklion, Crete, 23-27 May 2020. The abstract
submission is open until *25 January 2020* (
https://pcoconvin.eventsair.com/volcanoes11/abstracts).

*S3.2 > Health hazards and environmental impacts associated with volcanic
eruptions: emissions, exposure, and response*
     Volcanic eruptions pose a considerable threat to the wellbeing and
livelihoods of communities living near active volcanoes, where a range of
potential human health and environmental impacts may arise following an
eruption. In addition, exposure to volcanic pollution may adversely impact
downwind environments and populations, notably in the event of active and
passive degassing, ashfall, and resuspension of deposited material, since
ash and gases can be transported over great distances. Human physical
health can be affected in various ways, including fatalities and injuries
from pyroclastic flows/surges, lava flows and ballistic projectiles,
whereas exposure to fine-grained ash and gases can exacerbate or induce
respiratory diseases and symptoms, and eye and skin irritation. Other, more
indirect, effects include contamination of water supplies and crops and
psychological distress related to the eruption crisis.
     A recent period of unrest (2011-2012) at Santorini volcano (Nea
Kameni), Greece, raises concerns about the possibility of a future gas
and/or ash emission crisis. Consideration of such hazards, and those from
existing passive degassing on other islands like Nisyros, are of importance
because of their potential impact on population health and the overall
economy of Greece. Co-ordinated, multi-disciplinary efforts are needed to
assess and successfully prepare for healthy populations and emergency
managers during volcanic crises.
     In this session, we welcome submission of abstracts from a broad range
of disciplines relating to human and environmental health in volcanic
areas, including i) community exposure and protection, ii) health hazard
and impact assessment(mineralogical, toxicological, clinical and
epidemiological studies), iii) air and water quality monitoring and
forecasting, iv) risk assessment and hazard management, including modelling
studies predicting impacts from future eruptions, v) community preparedness
and response to volcanic eruptions.
     This session is sponsored by the International Volcanic Health Hazard
Network (IVHHN).


We look forward to seeing you in Crete!


*Session conveners:*
Ines Tomašek (Vrije Universiteit Brussel, BE)
David Damby (USGS)
Claire Horwell (Durham University, UK)
Peter Baxter (Cambridge University, UK)
Tamar Elias (USGS)
Carol Stewart (Massey University, NZ)


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