Volcaniclastic Sediments on GSA 2009 Field Trip 423

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From: Thomas Pierson <tpierson@xxxxxxxx>
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Colleagues:

If you have an interest in the variety of volcaniclastic deposits that can
be emplaced downstream of active volcanoes, please consider the following
one-day, post-meeting field trip at the 2009 GSA Annual Meeting in
Portland, Oregon:

Field Trip 423:  Eruption-related lahars and sedimentation response
downstream of Mount Hood:  Field guide to volcaniclastic deposits along
the Sandy River, Oregon.

We will examine a variety of debris-flow, hyperconcentrated-flow, and
volcanic fluvial deposits in both proximal and distal settings, which were
mobilized in response to two late Holocene dome-building eruptions at
Mount Hood.  Although the Cascades are in a temperate climatic setting
with typically low- to moderate-intensity rainfall, syn- and post-eruption
sedimentation resulted in channel aggradation up to at least 28 m in the
lowermost reach of the Sandy River, over 60 km downstream of the volcano.
Dendrochronologic dating of terraces suggests that aggradation during the
later of the two eruptions was related to the downstream passage of a
bed-material sediment wave that traveled 83 km in less than 3 decades.
Vertical changes in river bed elevation here rival those from large
explosive eruptions in tropical, high-rainfall-intensity climatic
settings, such as Mount Pinatubo.  How is this possible?  Come join in the
discussions and see a variety of well-exposed volcaniclastic deposits.

Many thanks,
Tom Pierson

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