On Fri, Apr 05, 2024 at 08:26:08AM +0200 Thomas Weißschuh wrote: > On 2024-04-05 00:03:57+0200, Thijs Raymakers wrote: > > Co-authored-by: Phil Auld <pauld@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Thijs Raymakers <thijs@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Phil Auld <pauld@xxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > > > Hi Thomas, > > > > Thanks for your comments. This patch addresses most of your remarks. It > > also adds Phil Auld as a Co-author since we went back and forth on the > > design quite a lot. His feedback has been valuable and his ideas have > > been integrated in the util to accomodate for both our usecases. > > Thanks, some more comments below. > > > Op 01-04-2024 om 7:18 p.m. schreef Thomas Weißschuh: > > > I guess you are aware, but the manpage is empty. > > > > I've added the manpage in this version of the patch. > > > > > Technically all types ending in _t are reserved for libc. > > > And a conflict for cookie_t doesn't even sound that improbable. > > > How about sched_core_scope, sched_core_cookie and enum sched_core_cmd? > > > > Good suggestion, the names of these types have been changed. > > > > > Would a single call to core_sched_get_cookie() not be a reliable check > > > that can be done and reported once? > > > ... > > > To make clear that this works like err{,x}() maybe call it err_prctl(). > > > It's unfortunate that this has to be a macro. > > > There are verrx() and verr() which could make this an inline function. > > > We would need fallback implementations for it in include/c.h though, > > > which doesn't look so hard. > > > > I Initially wrote it like this to avoid doing more prctl calls than > > necessary. All the PR_SCHED_CORE* prctl calls indicate whether or not > > the kernel supports core scheduling whenever they return with errno > > EINVAL. > > > > However, if support is explicitly checked beforehand, then the error > > handling becomes a bit simpler and doesn't rely on macros anymore. > > Therefore, I've changed to code to explicitly check for kernel support > > beforehand. This change also removes the need for the `check_prctl` > > macro. > > Thanks, would it make sense to expose this check via the CLI? > That could then used by the tests to skip themselves if the system does > not provide core scheduling on old kernels or qemu-user. > I don't think so. It's checking by doing an operation so just do a "get" if you really want to check first. An explicit check would just be that anyway. > > > It would be nicer if these helpers are closer named to the prctl > > > operations. > > > sched_core_share_from_thread() for example. > > > > I've followed the terminology of the kernel documentation of core > > scheduling (Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/core-scheduling.rst) here. > > There, `PR_SCHED_CORE_SHARE_TO` is described as "push core_sched cookie > > to pid." and `PR_SCHED_CORE_SHARE_FROM` is described as "pull core_sched > > cookie from pid" > > > > I prefer that terminology because I find it a little less ambiguous than > > SHARE_TO and SHARE_FROM. > > Ok. > > > Op 01-04-2024 om 7:18 p.m. schreef Thomas Weißschuh: > > > On 2024-03-27 16:30:08+0100, Thijs Raymakers wrote: > > >> + printf("%s: copied cookie 0x%lx from PID %d to PID %d\n", > > >> + program_invocation_short_name, before, from, to); > > > stderr and only with --verbose? > > > > This has been changed now. All operations, except getting a cookie, > > will no longer print this type of information unless --verbose is passed. > > > > > Also, please some tests. > > > > This version adds 5 tests for coresched: > > - getting the cookie of itself when no cookie is set > > - setting the cookie of itself > > - getting the cookie of itself when the cookie is set (must be equal to > > the cookie that was set) > > - spawn a child process with a new cookie (must be different than the > > cookie of the parent process) > > - spawn a child process with a new cookie and push that cookie to the > > parent process (afterwards, the cookie of the parent must be different) > > Nice! > > > An interdiff between the previous version and this version is listed > > below. It also address your other remarks not mentioned in this email. > > > > Only the bash completion script is missing, but I think that is better > > suited for a follow-up patch. > > Sounds fair. > > > Thijs > > > > Interdiff against v3: > > [snip] > > > .gitignore | 1 + > > bash-completion/coresched | 0 > > configure.ac | 12 +- > > meson.build | 16 +- > > meson_options.txt | 2 +- > > schedutils/Makemodule.am | 8 + > > schedutils/coresched.1.adoc | 116 ++++++ > > schedutils/coresched.c | 380 ++++++++++++++++++ > > tests/commands.sh | 1 + > > .../coresched-change-cookie-of-parent | 1 + > > .../coresched-get-own-pid-no-cookie | 1 + > > .../coresched-get-own-pid-with-cookie | 1 + > > .../schedutils/coresched-set-cookie-own-pid | 1 + > > .../coresched-spawn-child-with-new-cookie | 1 + > > tests/ts/schedutils/coresched | 55 +++ > > 15 files changed, 590 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) > > create mode 100644 bash-completion/coresched > > create mode 100644 schedutils/coresched.1.adoc > > create mode 100644 schedutils/coresched.c > > create mode 100644 tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-change-cookie-of-parent > > create mode 100644 tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-get-own-pid-no-cookie > > create mode 100644 tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-get-own-pid-with-cookie > > create mode 100644 tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-set-cookie-own-pid > > create mode 100644 tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-spawn-child-with-new-cookie > > create mode 100755 tests/ts/schedutils/coresched > > [snip] > > > diff --git a/schedutils/coresched.c b/schedutils/coresched.c > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000..3d9392b1a > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/schedutils/coresched.c > > @@ -0,0 +1,380 @@ > > +/** > > + * SPDX-License-Identifier: EUPL-1.2 > > + * > > + * coresched.c - manage core scheduling cookies for tasks > > + * > > + * Copyright (C) 2024 Thijs Raymakers, Phil Auld > > + * Licensed under the EUPL v1.2 > > + */ > > + > > +#include <getopt.h> > > +#include <stdbool.h> > > +#include <stdio.h> > > +#include <sys/prctl.h> > > +#include <sys/wait.h> > > +#include <unistd.h> > > + > > +#include "c.h" > > +#include "closestream.h" > > +#include "nls.h" > > +#include "optutils.h" > > +#include "strutils.h" > > + > > +// These definitions might not be defined in the header files, even if the > > +// prctl interface in the kernel accepts them as valid. > > +#ifndef PR_SCHED_CORE > > +#define PR_SCHED_CORE 62 > > +#endif > > +#ifndef PR_SCHED_CORE_GET > > +#define PR_SCHED_CORE_GET 0 > > +#endif > > +#ifndef PR_SCHED_CORE_CREATE > > +#define PR_SCHED_CORE_CREATE 1 > > +#endif > > +#ifndef PR_SCHED_CORE_SHARE_TO > > +#define PR_SCHED_CORE_SHARE_TO 2 > > +#endif > > +#ifndef PR_SCHED_CORE_SHARE_FROM > > +#define PR_SCHED_CORE_SHARE_FROM 3 > > +#endif > > +#ifndef PR_SCHED_CORE_SCOPE_THREAD > > +#define PR_SCHED_CORE_SCOPE_THREAD 0 > > +#endif > > +#ifndef PR_SCHED_CORE_SCOPE_THREAD_GROUP > > +#define PR_SCHED_CORE_SCOPE_THREAD_GROUP 1 > > +#endif > > +#ifndef PR_SCHED_CORE_SCOPE_PROCESS_GROUP > > +#define PR_SCHED_CORE_SCOPE_PROCESS_GROUP 2 > > +#endif > > + > > +typedef int sched_core_scope; > > +typedef unsigned long sched_core_cookie; > > +typedef enum { > > + SCHED_CORE_CMD_GET, > > + SCHED_CORE_CMD_NEW, > > + SCHED_CORE_CMD_COPY, > > +} sched_core_cmd; > > + > > +struct args { > > + pid_t pid; > > + pid_t dest; > > + sched_core_scope type; > > + sched_core_cmd cmd; > > + int exec_argv_offset; > > +}; > > + > > +static bool sched_core_verbose = false; > > + > > +static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(void) > > +{ > > + fputs(USAGE_HEADER, stdout); > > + fprintf(stdout, _(" %s [-p PID]\n"), program_invocation_short_name); > > + fprintf(stdout, _(" %s --new [-t <TYPE>] -p <PID>\n"), > > + program_invocation_short_name); > > + fprintf(stdout, _(" %s --new [-t <TYPE>] -- PROGRAM [ARGS...]\n"), > > + program_invocation_short_name); > > + fprintf(stdout, _(" %s --copy -p <PID> [-t <TYPE>] -d <PID>\n"), > > + program_invocation_short_name); > > + fprintf(stdout, > > + _(" %s --copy -p <PID> [-t <TYPE>] -- PROGRAM [ARGS...]\n"), > > + program_invocation_short_name); > > + > > + fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, stdout); > > + fputsln(_("Manage core scheduling cookies for tasks."), stdout); > > + > > + fputs(USAGE_FUNCTIONS, stdout); > > + fputsln(_(" -n, --new assign a new core scheduling cookie to an existing PID or\n" > > + " execute a program with a new cookie."), > > + stdout); > > + fputsln(_(" -c, --copy copy the core scheduling cookie from an existing PID to\n" > > + " either another PID, or copy it to a new program"), > > + stdout); > > + fputsln(_("\n If no function is provided, it will retrieve and print the cookie from\n" > > + " the PID provided via --pid.\n"), > > + stdout); > > + > > + fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, stdout); > > + fputsln(_(" -p, --pid <PID> operate on an existing PID"), stdout); > > + fputsln(_(" -d, --dest <PID> when copying a cookie from an existing PID, --dest is\n" > > + " the destination PID where to copy the cookie to."), > > + stdout); > > + fputsln(_(" -t, --type <TYPE> type of the destination PID, or the type of the PID\n" > > + " when a new core scheduling cookie is created.\n" > > + " Can be one of the following: pid, tgid or pgid.\n" > > + " The default is tgid."), > > + stdout); > > + fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, stdout); > > + fputsln(_(" -v, --verbose verbose"), stdout); > > + fprintf(stdout, > > + USAGE_HELP_OPTIONS( > > + 20)); /* char offset to align option descriptions */ > > + fprintf(stdout, USAGE_MAN_TAIL("coresched(1)")); > > + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); > > +} > > + > > +#define bad_usage(FMT...) \ > > + warnx(FMT); \ > > + errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE); > > + > > +static sched_core_cookie core_sched_get_cookie(pid_t pid) > > +{ > > + sched_core_cookie cookie = 0; > > + if (prctl(PR_SCHED_CORE, PR_SCHED_CORE_GET, pid, > > + PR_SCHED_CORE_SCOPE_THREAD, &cookie)) { > > + err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Failed to get cookie from PID %d"), pid); > > + } > > + return cookie; > > +} > > + > > +static void core_sched_create_cookie(pid_t pid, sched_core_scope type) > > +{ > > + if (prctl(PR_SCHED_CORE, PR_SCHED_CORE_CREATE, pid, type, 0)) { > > + err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Failed to create cookie for PID %d"), pid); > > + } > > General codestyle is to leave out braces around single-statement blocks. > (I mentioned this before, if you want to keep them please mention it) > > > +} > > + > > +static void core_sched_pull_cookie(pid_t from) > > +{ > > + if (prctl(PR_SCHED_CORE, PR_SCHED_CORE_SHARE_FROM, from, > > + PR_SCHED_CORE_SCOPE_THREAD, 0)) { > > + err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Failed to pull cookie from PID %d"), from); > > + } > > +} > > + > > +static void core_sched_push_cookie(pid_t to, sched_core_scope type) > > +{ > > + if (prctl(PR_SCHED_CORE, PR_SCHED_CORE_SHARE_TO, to, type, 0)) { > > + err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Failed to push cookie to PID %d"), to); > > + } > > +} > > + > > +static void core_sched_copy_cookie(pid_t from, pid_t to, > > + sched_core_scope to_type) > > +{ > > + core_sched_pull_cookie(from); > > + core_sched_push_cookie(to, to_type); > > + > > + if (sched_core_verbose) { > > + sched_core_cookie before = core_sched_get_cookie(from); > > + fprintf(stderr, > > + _("%s: copied cookie 0x%lx from PID %d to PID %d\n"), > > + program_invocation_short_name, before, from, to); > > + } > > +} > > + > > +static void core_sched_get_and_print_cookie(pid_t pid) > > +{ > > + if (sched_core_verbose) { > > + sched_core_cookie after = core_sched_get_cookie(pid); > > + fprintf(stderr, _("%s: set cookie of PID %d to 0x%lx\n"), > > + program_invocation_short_name, pid, after); > > + } > > +} > > + > > +static void core_sched_exec_with_cookie(struct args *args, char **argv) > > +{ > > + if (!args->exec_argv_offset) > > + usage(); > > + > > + // Move the argument list to the first argument of the program > > + argv = &argv[args->exec_argv_offset]; > > + > > + // If a source PID is provided, try to copy the cookie from > > + // that PID. Otherwise, create a brand new cookie with the > > + // provided type. > > + if (args->pid) { > > + core_sched_pull_cookie(args->pid); > > + core_sched_get_and_print_cookie(args->pid); > > + } else { > > + pid_t pid = getpid(); > > + core_sched_create_cookie(pid, args->type); > > + core_sched_get_and_print_cookie(pid); > > + } > > + > > + if (execvp(argv[0], argv)) { > > + errexec(argv[0]); > > + } > > +} > > + > > +// If PR_SCHED_CORE is not recognized, or not supported on this system, > > +// then prctl will set errno to EINVAL. Assuming all other operands of > > +// prctl are valid, we can use errno==EINVAL as a check to see whether > > +// core scheduling is available on this system. > > +static bool is_core_sched_supported(void) > > +{ > > + sched_core_cookie cookie = 0; > > + if (prctl(PR_SCHED_CORE, PR_SCHED_CORE_GET, getpid(), > > + PR_SCHED_CORE_SCOPE_THREAD, &cookie)) { > > + if (errno == EINVAL) { > > + return false; > > + } > > + } > > + return true; > > +} > > + > > +static sched_core_scope parse_core_sched_type(char *str) > > +{ > > + if (!strncmp(str, "pid", 4)) > > These can be plain strcmp(). > > > + return PR_SCHED_CORE_SCOPE_THREAD; > > + else if (!strncmp(str, "tgid", 5)) > > + return PR_SCHED_CORE_SCOPE_THREAD_GROUP; > > + else if (!strncmp(str, "pgid", 5)) > > + return PR_SCHED_CORE_SCOPE_PROCESS_GROUP; > > + > > + bad_usage(_("'%s' is an invalid option. Must be one of pid/tgid/pgid"), > > + str); > > +} > > + > > +static void parse_arguments(int argc, char **argv, struct args *args) > > +{ > > + int c; > > + > > + static const struct option longopts[] = { > > + { "new", no_argument, NULL, 'n' }, > > + { "copy", no_argument, NULL, 'c' }, > > + { "pid", required_argument, NULL, 'p' }, > > + { "dest", required_argument, NULL, 'd' }, > > + { "type", required_argument, NULL, 't' }, > > + { "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' }, > > + { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' }, > > + { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, > > + { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 } > > + }; > > + static const ul_excl_t excl[] = { > > + { 'c', 'n' }, // Cannot do both --new and --copy > > + { 'd', 'n' }, // Cannot have both --new and --dest > > + { 0 } > > + }; > > + > > + int excl_st[ARRAY_SIZE(excl)] = UL_EXCL_STATUS_INIT; > > + > > + while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ncp:d:t:vVh", longopts, NULL)) != > > + -1) { > > + err_exclusive_options(c, longopts, excl, excl_st); > > + switch (c) { > > + case 'n': > > + args->cmd = SCHED_CORE_CMD_NEW; > > + break; > > + case 'c': > > + args->cmd = SCHED_CORE_CMD_COPY; > > + break; > > + case 'p': > > + args->pid = strtopid_or_err( > > + optarg, _("Failed to parse PID for -p/--pid")); > > + break; > > + case 'd': > > + args->dest = strtopid_or_err( > > + optarg, _("Failed to parse PID for -d/--dest")); > > + break; > > + case 't': > > + args->type = parse_core_sched_type(optarg); > > + break; > > + case 'v': > > + sched_core_verbose = true; > > + break; > > + case 'V': > > + print_version(EXIT_SUCCESS); > > + case 'h': > > + usage(); > > + default: > > + errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE); > > + } > > + } > > + > > + if (args->cmd == SCHED_CORE_CMD_COPY && !args->pid) { > > + bad_usage(_("--copy: requires a -p/--pid")); > > + } > > + > > + // More arguments have been passed, which means that the user wants to run > > + // another program with a core scheduling cookie. > > + if (argc > optind) { > > + switch (args->cmd) { > > + case SCHED_CORE_CMD_GET: > > + bad_usage(_("Unknown command")); > > + break; > > + case SCHED_CORE_CMD_NEW: > > + if (args->pid) { > > + bad_usage(_( > > + "--new: cannot accept both a -p/--pid and a command")); > > + } else { > > + args->exec_argv_offset = optind; > > + } > > + break; > > + case SCHED_CORE_CMD_COPY: > > + if (args->dest) { > > + bad_usage(_( > > + "--copy: cannot accept both a destination PID " > > + "-d/--dest and a command")) > > + } else { > > + args->exec_argv_offset = optind; > > + } > > + break; > > + } > > + } > > + > > + if (argc <= optind) { > > + if (args->cmd == SCHED_CORE_CMD_NEW && !args->pid) { > > + bad_usage(_( > > + "--new: requires either a -p/--pid or a command")); > > + } > > + if (args->cmd == SCHED_CORE_CMD_COPY && !args->dest) { > > + bad_usage(_( > > + "--copy: requires either a -d/--dest or a command")); > > + } > > + } > > +} > > + > > +int main(int argc, char **argv) > > +{ > > + struct args args = { 0 }; > > + args.cmd = SCHED_CORE_CMD_GET; > > + args.type = PR_SCHED_CORE_SCOPE_THREAD_GROUP; > > + > > + setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); > > + bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR); > > + textdomain(PACKAGE); > > + close_stdout_atexit(); > > + > > + parse_arguments(argc, argv, &args); > > + > > + if (!is_core_sched_supported()) { > > + errx(ENOTSUP, _("Does your kernel support CONFIG_SCHED_CORE?")); > > Afaik errnos are not guaranteed to have the same numeric value > everywhere. If you want to signal something special, use your own > constant (and document it in the manpage). > I don't think we should make up an errno but use one that already exists. If not ENOPTSUP we can just leave it as EINVAL I suppose. That should be the same everywhere. > > + } > > + > > + sched_core_cookie cookie; > > + > > + switch (args.cmd) { > > + case SCHED_CORE_CMD_GET: > > + if (args.pid) { > > + cookie = core_sched_get_cookie(args.pid); > > + if (cookie) { > > + printf(_("%s: cookie of pid %d is 0x%lx\n"), > > + program_invocation_short_name, args.pid, > > + cookie); > > program_invocation_short_name seems unnecessary. > > The pid itself also seems unnecessary as the users know which cookie > they asked for. > > Ah, taskset works like this. I disagree :-) > Yes, trying to make it sort of obvious for taskset users since I think they will mostly be the same people. > > + } else { > > + errx(ENODATA, > > + _("pid %d doesn't have a core scheduling cookie"), > > + args.pid); > > Is this really a failure case? > I would make the print only on --verbose and otherwise succeed without > output. Agree. This is not an error. Cheers, Phil > > > + } > > + } else { > > + usage(); > > Why not print the current cookie here? > > > + } > > + break; > > + case SCHED_CORE_CMD_NEW: > > + if (args.pid) { > > + core_sched_create_cookie(args.pid, args.type); > > + core_sched_get_and_print_cookie(args.pid); > > + } else { > > + core_sched_exec_with_cookie(&args, argv); > > + } > > + break; > > + case SCHED_CORE_CMD_COPY: > > + if (args.dest) > > + core_sched_copy_cookie(args.pid, args.dest, args.type); > > + else > > + core_sched_exec_with_cookie(&args, argv); > > + break; > > + default: > > + usage(); > > + } > > +} > > diff --git a/tests/commands.sh b/tests/commands.sh > > index 5674c5ff0..9eef92ccb 100644 > > --- a/tests/commands.sh > > +++ b/tests/commands.sh > > @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ TS_CMD_COLCRT=${TS_CMD_COLCRT:-"${ts_commandsdir}colcrt"} > > TS_CMD_COLRM=${TS_CMD_COLRM:-"${ts_commandsdir}colrm"} > > TS_CMD_COL=${TS_CMD_COL:-"${ts_commandsdir}col"} > > TS_CMD_COLUMN=${TS_CMD_COLUMN:-"${ts_commandsdir}column"} > > +TS_CMD_CORESCHED=${TS_CMD_CORESCHED:-"${ts_commandsdir}coresched"} > > TS_CMD_ENOSYS=${TS_CMD_ENOSYS-"${ts_commandsdir}enosys"} > > TS_CMD_EJECT=${TS_CMD_EJECT-"${ts_commandsdir}eject"} > > TS_CMD_EXCH=${TS_CMD_EXCH-"${ts_commandsdir}exch"} > > diff --git a/tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-change-cookie-of-parent b/tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-change-cookie-of-parent > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000..97ab7ea23 > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-change-cookie-of-parent > > @@ -0,0 +1 @@ > > +coresched: cookie of pid OWN_PID is DIFFERENT_COOKIE > > diff --git a/tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-get-own-pid-no-cookie b/tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-get-own-pid-no-cookie > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000..7f64a98b3 > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-get-own-pid-no-cookie > > @@ -0,0 +1 @@ > > +coresched: pid OWN_PID doesn't have a core scheduling cookie > > diff --git a/tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-get-own-pid-with-cookie b/tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-get-own-pid-with-cookie > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000..556e31a65 > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-get-own-pid-with-cookie > > @@ -0,0 +1 @@ > > +coresched: cookie of pid OWN_PID is COOKIE > > diff --git a/tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-set-cookie-own-pid b/tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-set-cookie-own-pid > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000..1816a4fbd > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-set-cookie-own-pid > > @@ -0,0 +1 @@ > > +coresched: set cookie of PID OWN_PID to COOKIE > > diff --git a/tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-spawn-child-with-new-cookie b/tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-spawn-child-with-new-cookie > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000..5b9c40052 > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/tests/expected/schedutils/coresched-spawn-child-with-new-cookie > > @@ -0,0 +1 @@ > > +DIFFERENT_COOKIE > > diff --git a/tests/ts/schedutils/coresched b/tests/ts/schedutils/coresched > > new file mode 100755 > > index 000000000..5381a56f2 > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/tests/ts/schedutils/coresched > > @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ > > +#!/bin/bash > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: EUPL-1.2 > > +# > > +# This file is part of util-linux > > +# > > +# Copyright (C) 2024 Thijs Raymakers > > +# Licensed under the EUPL v1.2 > > + > > +TS_TOPDIR="${0%/*}/../.." > > +TS_DESC="coresched" > > + > > +. "$TS_TOPDIR"/functions.sh > > +ts_init "$*" > > + > > +ts_check_test_command "$TS_CMD_CORESCHED" > > + > > +# The output of coresched contains PIDs and core scheduling cookies, both of which should be > > +# assumed to be random values as we have no control over them. The tests replace these values > > +# with sed before writing them to the output file, so it can match the expected output file. > > +# - The PID of this bash script is replaced with the placeholder `OWN_PID` > > +# - The core scheduling cookie of this bash script is replaced by `COOKIE` > > +# - Any other cookie is replaced by `DIFFERENT_COOKIE` > > +# The behavior of coresched does not depend on the exact values of these cookies, so using > > +# placeholder values does not change the behavior tests. > > +ts_init_subtest "get-own-pid-no-cookie" > > +$TS_CMD_CORESCHED -p $$ 3>&2 2>&1 1>&3 | sed "s/$$/OWN_PID/g" >> "$TS_OUTPUT" > > This test fails if the process starting it already has a cookie set. > Also in that case the output is printed past the redirections. > > > +ts_finalize_subtest > > + > > +ts_init_subtest "set-cookie-own-pid" > > +CORESCHED_OUTPUT=$($TS_CMD_CORESCHED -v -n -p $$ 3>&2 2>&1 1>&3 | sed "s/$$/OWN_PID/g") > > +CORESCHED_COOKIE=$(echo "$CORESCHED_OUTPUT" | sed 's/^.*\(0x.*$\)/\1/g') > > +CORESCHED_OUTPUT=$(echo "$CORESCHED_OUTPUT" | sed "s/$CORESCHED_COOKIE/COOKIE/g") > > +echo "$CORESCHED_OUTPUT" >> "$TS_OUTPUT" > > +ts_finalize_subtest > > + > > +ts_init_subtest "get-own-pid-with-cookie" > > +$TS_CMD_CORESCHED -p $$ | sed "s/$$/OWN_PID/g" | sed "s/$CORESCHED_COOKIE/COOKIE/g" >> "$TS_OUTPUT" > > +ts_finalize_subtest > > + > > +ts_init_subtest "spawn-child-with-new-cookie" > > +$TS_CMD_CORESCHED -n -- /bin/bash -c "$TS_CMD_CORESCHED -p \$\$" \ > > When coresched without arguments prints the current value this bash > trickery can be removed. > > > + | sed 's/^.*\(0x.*$\)/\1/g' \ > > + | sed "s/$CORESCHED_COOKIE/SAME_COOKIE/g" \ > > + | sed "s/0x.*$/DIFFERENT_COOKIE/g" >> "$TS_OUTPUT" > > +ts_finalize_subtest > > + > > +ts_init_subtest "change-cookie-of-parent" > > +$TS_CMD_CORESCHED -n -- /bin/bash -c "$TS_CMD_CORESCHED -c -p \$\$ -d $$" > > +$TS_CMD_CORESCHED -p $$ \ > > + | sed "s/$$/OWN_PID/g" \ > > + | sed "s/$CORESCHED_COOKIE/COOKIE/g" \ > > + | sed "s/0x.*$/DIFFERENT_COOKIE/g" >> "$TS_OUTPUT" > > +ts_finalize_subtest > > + > > +ts_finalize > > -- > > 2.44.0 > > > --