On 02/16/2016 05:29 AM, Karel Zak wrote: > On Thu, Feb 11, 2016 at 07:48:40PM -0500, J William Piggott wrote: >> - lt = localtime(&hwctime.tv_sec); >> - strftime(ctime_now, sizeof(ctime_now), format, lt); >> - printf(_("%s and %06d microseconds\n"), ctime_now, (int)hwctime.tv_usec); >> + struct tm lt; >> + int zhour, zmin; >> + >> + lt = *localtime(&hwctime.tv_sec); >> + zhour = - timezone / 60 / 60; >> + zmin = abs(timezone / 60 % 60); >> + printf(_("%4d-%.2d-%.2d %02d:%02d:%02d.%06d%+02d:%02d\n"), >> + lt.tm_year + 1900, lt.tm_mon + 1, lt.tm_mday, lt.tm_hour, >> + lt.tm_min, lt.tm_sec, (int)hwctime.tv_usec, zhour, zmin); > > Some notes: > > * what's wrong with strftime? Why use resources on strftime when 8601 prints directly? While it can do other formatting, I see strftime's main purpose as converting tm numbers into strings like: January, Monday, etc. > > * We already use ISO time in util-linux and we use time designator 'T' (separator > between date and time). I chose to use the optional space as a compromise between machine friendly and human friendly, this is commonly done I think. > > * tv_usec is "long" Fixed: I followed the example from the recent commit c211401 (for code consistency, which is why I originally used the int cast), and cast it to long; although I do not understand why as it is already long. All that needed to be done was to change the conversion length modifier and drop the cast. PULL: git@xxxxxxxxxx:jwpi/util-linux.git 020716 for you to fetch changes up to e05ac5aae00913e7a999c96a7bb731dc1d09cc5c: > > * fraction separator is decimal mark, either a comma or a dot, but > with a preference for a comma according to ISO 8601:2004 > (wikipedia). > > -- we already use comma in util-linux, exception is logger where I > see dot :-( I actually modeled the format after: date --rfc-3339=ns 2016-02-16 20:13:25.601508440-05:00 3339 is a subset of 8601 that requires using a period for the radix point. As I said previously, I chose this as a compromise between machine and human readability. As it is output to tty by default, I thought doing so might mitigate any push back against the format change. I am not strongly opposed to using 'T' as the date-time delimiter or comma as the radix point. I just think 'space' and 'period' are a commonly used compromise. > > > Anyway, it would be really nice to have a function for this purpose in > lib/timeutils.c to avoid duplication and creativity :-) Something like: > > > strtime_iso_8601(char buf, size_t bufsz, struct tm tm, struct timeval frac, int flags); > > where flags are > > enum { > ISO_8601_TIMEZONE = (1 << 1) > ISO_8601_USEC = (1 << 2) > ... > }; > > then we can use this function in lslogins, dmesg, hwclock, last, > logger, ... etc. I can also imagine: > > strtime_short_ctime() > strtime_ctime() (ctime without \n) > > Comments? Also, perhaps all the above only using something similar to coreutil's fprintftime, so it prints directly using less resources. > > Karel > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe util-linux" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html