On Sat, Apr 13, 2013 at 08:54:33PM +0100, Sami Kerola wrote: > The '< <' syntax is bash 2.x trick, and <<< does the same job when bash > 3.x is in use. For some unknown reason my bash 4.2.45(2)-release became > allergic to old syntax today(?). I don't follow this. The syntax is <(commands), which is a process substitution. It creates a temporary file descriptor which can be redirected via <. It still very much works, and I don't expect this to break any time soon. It's likely more memory efficient since there's no need to expand the output in place -- it can just be read off of the file descriptor. I think you should figure out what's wrong with your shell instead of doing this. > Reference: http://linuxshellaccount.blogspot.co.uk/2008/08/using-bash-to-feed-command-output-to.html > Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@xxxxxx> > --- > bash-completion/addpart | 2 +- > bash-completion/blkdiscard | 2 +- > bash-completion/blkid | 2 +- > bash-completion/blockdev | 2 +- > bash-completion/delpart | 2 +- > bash-completion/fdisk | 4 ++-- > bash-completion/findmnt | 2 +- > bash-completion/fsck | 2 +- > bash-completion/fsck.minix | 2 +- > bash-completion/lsblk | 2 +- > bash-completion/mkfs | 2 +- > bash-completion/mkfs.bfs | 2 +- > bash-completion/mkfs.minix | 2 +- > bash-completion/partx | 2 +- > bash-completion/resizepart | 2 +- > bash-completion/sfdisk | 2 +- > bash-completion/wipefs | 2 +- > 17 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/bash-completion/addpart b/bash-completion/addpart > index 2b1e6bb..3b4e603 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/addpart > +++ b/bash-completion/addpart > @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ _addpart_module() > case $COMP_CWORD in > 1) > local DEVS='' > - while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done < <(lsblk -pnro name) > + while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name)" > OPTS="--help --version $DEVS" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "${OPTS[*]}" -- $cur) ) > ;; > diff --git a/bash-completion/blkdiscard b/bash-completion/blkdiscard > index 310cdfb..9e2e262 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/blkdiscard > +++ b/bash-completion/blkdiscard > @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ _blkdiscard_module() > ;; > esac > local DEVS > - DEVS=''; while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done < <(lsblk -pnro name) > + DEVS=''; while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name)" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "$DEVS" -- $cur) ) > return 0 > } > diff --git a/bash-completion/blkid b/bash-completion/blkid > index b439328..de8b8ce 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/blkid > +++ b/bash-completion/blkid > @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ _blkid_module() > local DEV TYPE DEVICES='' > while read DEV TYPE; do > [ $TYPE = 'part' ] && DEVICES+="$DEV " > - done < <(lsblk -pnro name,type) > + done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name,type)" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "$DEVICES" -- $cur) ) > return 0 > } > diff --git a/bash-completion/blockdev b/bash-completion/blockdev > index ce986cb..4c86cda 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/blockdev > +++ b/bash-completion/blockdev > @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ _blockdev_module() > COMPREPLY=() > cur="${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD]}" > prev="${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD-1]}" > - while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done < <(lsblk -pnro name) > + while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name)" > OPTS="-h -V -q > --report > --getsz > diff --git a/bash-completion/delpart b/bash-completion/delpart > index a4b20c8..6fa7006 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/delpart > +++ b/bash-completion/delpart > @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ _delpart_module() > local DEV TYPE DEVICES='' > while read DEV TYPE; do > [ $TYPE = 'disk' ] && DEVICES+="$DEV " > - done < <(lsblk -pnro name,type) > + done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name,type)" > OPTS="--help --version $DEVICES" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "${OPTS[*]}" -- $cur) ) > ;; > diff --git a/bash-completion/fdisk b/bash-completion/fdisk > index b800f8d..4a59070 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/fdisk > +++ b/bash-completion/fdisk > @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ _fdisk_module() > local DEV TYPE DEVICES='' > while read DEV TYPE; do > [ $TYPE = 'part' ] && DEVICES+="$DEV " > - done < <(lsblk -pnro name,type) > + done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name,type)" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "$DEVICES" -- $cur) ) > return 0 > ;; > @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ _fdisk_module() > local DEV TYPE DEVICES='' > while read DEV TYPE; do > [ $TYPE = 'disk' ] && DEVICES+="$DEV " > - done < <(lsblk -pnro name,type) > + done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name,type)" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "$DEVICES" -- $cur) ) > return 0 > } > diff --git a/bash-completion/findmnt b/bash-completion/findmnt > index 9386d8f..4cb0be8 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/findmnt > +++ b/bash-completion/findmnt > @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ _findmnt_module() > for I in ${TMP_ARR[@]}; do > MNT_OPTS[$I]='1' > done > - done < <(findmnt -rno OPTIONS) > + done <<<"$(findmnt -rno OPTIONS)" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "${!MNT_OPTS[@]}" -- $cur) ) > return 0 > ;; > diff --git a/bash-completion/fsck b/bash-completion/fsck > index 04899a0..448b6b7 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/fsck > +++ b/bash-completion/fsck > @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ _fsck_module() > return 0 > ;; > esac > - while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done < <(lsblk -pnro name) > + while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name)" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "$DEVS" -- $cur) ) > return 0 > } > diff --git a/bash-completion/fsck.minix b/bash-completion/fsck.minix > index 1ec9a78..b9ff739 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/fsck.minix > +++ b/bash-completion/fsck.minix > @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ _fsck.minix_module() > return 0 > ;; > esac > - while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done < <(lsblk -pnro name) > + while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name)" > OPTS="-l -a -r -v -s -m -f --version" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "${OPTS[*]} $DEVS" -- $cur) ) > return 0 > diff --git a/bash-completion/lsblk b/bash-completion/lsblk > index 07e9368..2beb8a5 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/lsblk > +++ b/bash-completion/lsblk > @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ _lsblk_module() > ;; > esac > local DEVS > - DEVS=''; while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done < <(lsblk -pnro name) > + DEVS=''; while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name)" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "$DEVS" -- $cur) ) > return 0 > } > diff --git a/bash-completion/mkfs b/bash-completion/mkfs > index 4e6e175..daa9ea5 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/mkfs > +++ b/bash-completion/mkfs > @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ _mkfs_module() > return 0 > ;; > esac > - while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done < <(lsblk -pnro name) > + while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name)" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "$DEVS /path/to/file" -- $cur) ) > return 0 > } > diff --git a/bash-completion/mkfs.bfs b/bash-completion/mkfs.bfs > index 8adbc60..4f56403 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/mkfs.bfs > +++ b/bash-completion/mkfs.bfs > @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ _bfs_module() > return 0 > ;; > esac > - while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done < <(lsblk -pnro name) > + while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name)" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "$DEVS /path/to/file" -- $cur) ) > return 0 > } > diff --git a/bash-completion/mkfs.minix b/bash-completion/mkfs.minix > index 78c986f..e7b60a3 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/mkfs.minix > +++ b/bash-completion/mkfs.minix > @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ _mkfs.minix_module() > ;; > esac > local DEVS > - while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done < <(lsblk -pnro name) > + while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name)" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "$DEVS" -- $cur) ) > return 0 > } > diff --git a/bash-completion/partx b/bash-completion/partx > index 7b08fa8..9b382fd 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/partx > +++ b/bash-completion/partx > @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ _partx_module() > local DEV TYPE DEVICES='' > while read DEV TYPE; do > [ $TYPE = 'disk' ] && DEVICES+="$DEV " > - done < <(lsblk -pnro name,type) > + done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name,type)" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "$DEVICES" -- $cur) ) > return 0 > } > diff --git a/bash-completion/resizepart b/bash-completion/resizepart > index c78af15..08a95f0 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/resizepart > +++ b/bash-completion/resizepart > @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ _resizepart_module() > local DEV TYPE DEVICES='' > while read DEV TYPE; do > [ $TYPE = 'disk' ] && DEVICES+="$DEV " > - done < <(lsblk -pnro name,type) > + done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name,type)" > OPTS="--help --version $DEVICES" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "${OPTS[*]}" -- $cur) ) > ;; > diff --git a/bash-completion/sfdisk b/bash-completion/sfdisk > index 0226b04..d39e2ba 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/sfdisk > +++ b/bash-completion/sfdisk > @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ _sfdisk_module() > local DEV TYPE DEVICES='' > while read DEV TYPE; do > [ $TYPE = 'disk' ] && DEVICES+="$DEV " > - done < <(lsblk -pnro name,type) > + done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name,type)" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "$DEVICES" -- $cur) ) > return 0 > } > diff --git a/bash-completion/wipefs b/bash-completion/wipefs > index e0e3286..f0a3ba6 100644 > --- a/bash-completion/wipefs > +++ b/bash-completion/wipefs > @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ _wipefs_module() > ;; > esac > local DEVS > - DEVS=''; while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done < <(lsblk -pnro name) > + DEVS=''; while read dev; do DEVS+="$dev " ; done <<<"$(lsblk -pnro name)" > COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "$DEVS" -- $cur) ) > return 0 > } > -- > 1.8.2.1 > > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe util-linux" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe util-linux" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
