[PATCH] Add chname(8) utility

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chname(8) allows to run specified command with new hostname, e.g.
for running something in chroot and distinguishing it later in syslog.

Implemented by using unshare(CLONE_NEWUTS) and hence requires Linux 2.6.19.

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Gusarov <dottedmag@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 sys-utils/Makefile.am |    4 +-
 sys-utils/chname.8    |   28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 sys-utils/chname.c    |   56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 sys-utils/chname.8
 create mode 100644 sys-utils/chname.c

diff --git a/sys-utils/Makefile.am b/sys-utils/Makefile.am
index b4c6ac6..b90dd86 100644
--- a/sys-utils/Makefile.am
+++ b/sys-utils/Makefile.am
@@ -12,10 +12,10 @@ if LINUX
 bin_PROGRAMS += dmesg
 sbin_PROGRAMS += ctrlaltdel
 usrbinexec_PROGRAMS += cytune setarch lscpu
-usrsbinexec_PROGRAMS += ldattach tunelp rtcwake
+usrsbinexec_PROGRAMS += ldattach tunelp rtcwake chname
 
 dist_man_MANS += dmesg.1 ctrlaltdel.8 cytune.8 setarch.8 \
-		ldattach.8 lscpu.1 tunelp.8 rtcwake.8
+		ldattach.8 lscpu.1 tunelp.8 rtcwake.8 chname.8
 endif
 
 cytune_SOURCES = cytune.c cyclades.h
diff --git a/sys-utils/chname.8 b/sys-utils/chname.8
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d9bcc1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys-utils/chname.8
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+.TH CHNAME 8 2009-05-01 "chname" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
+.SH NAME
+chname \- run command with new hostname
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B chname
+.I hostname
+.I command
+.B [
+.I args ...
+.B ]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Runs given program with specified system hostname.
+
+Implemented by creating a new utsname namespace, setting hostname and executing
+\fIcommand\fP in this namespace. This is particularly useful for running
+commands in a chroot.
+
+\fBchname\fP requires Linux 2.6.19 or later with CONFIG_UTS_NS=y.
+.SH EXAMPLE
+.B chname
+.I my.chroot.host.name
+.B chroot
+.I /chroot/dir /bin/bash
+.SH AUTHOR
+Mikhail Gusarov <dottedmag@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+.SH AVAILABILITY
+The chname command is part of util-linux-ng package and is available from
+ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux-ng/.
diff --git a/sys-utils/chname.c b/sys-utils/chname.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..045b406
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys-utils/chname.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * chname.c - run process with changed hostname
+ *
+ * © 2009 Mikhail Gusarov <dottedmag@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ * version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass
+ * Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+/* For unshare() and CLONE_NEWUTS */
+#define _USE_MISC
+#include <sched.h>
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	const char *prgname = argv[0];
+
+	if (argc < 3) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <hostname> <program> [<program args>]\n",
+		        prgname);
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	if (unshare(CLONE_NEWUTS)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unable to create new utsname namespace: %s\n",
+		        prgname, strerror(errno));
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	if (sethostname(argv[1], strlen(argv[1]))) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unable to set hostname: %s\n",
+		        prgname, strerror(errno));
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	execvp(argv[2], &argv[2]);
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s: exec failed: %s\n", prgname, strerror(errno));
+	exit(1);
+}
-- 
1.6.2.1

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