August Science Picks - School is Back in Session - Curriculum, Data, Maps and More!

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USGS Office of Communications
Science Picks —Leads, Feeds, and Story Seeds
August 2006 Edition

For Release:  UPON RECEIPT

It’s August and school is in session  —  get the 411 — curriculum, data, maps and more…need a story, tool or image to tantalize the most avid student or stimulate the science buff. Science Picks provide the most current USGS science news and information for both, the young and old alike. Science Picks help you cover ongoing earth and natural science research, investigations and technology. Photos and Web links are also provided to enhance your story. If you would like to receive Science Picks via email, would like to change the recipient or no longer want to receive it, please email dmakle@xxxxxxxx.

August Highlights:

·     Back-to-School:  Gulf sturgeon Heading Out to Sea
·    After Summer, Where Do The Loons Go?
·    Learning about the Hazards in Your Back Yard?
·    September Event Brings Lewis and Clark Activities to a Close
·    Find Gee Whiz, Gee-ology in Your Backyard
·    An  Earth-Shaking Experience
·    Homework Happens — Find Answers Fast
·    En-Gaging Your Water Resources
·    Have it Your Way — Customize Mineral Data for Any Region
·    A Whooping Success —  Major Milestone in Crane Recovery

and more …

LEADS:

Back-to-School: Gulf sturgeon Heading Out to Sea: Like clock-work, each fall Gulf sturgeon return to the Gulf of Mexico after a summer of spawning in the Suwannee River some traveling from as far north as the southern Georgia headwaters of the river. This summer, USGS and numerous volunteers are sampling the river for this federally listed species to determine the health and status of the Suwannee population. The population estimate work was first conducted from 1995-1999. Sturgeon caught this summer are tagged, weighed, measured and released. Each year some sturgeon are recaptured, and their information is added to growing sturgeon life history database. For Gulf sturgeon FAQs see http://cars.er.usgs.gov/Marine_Studies/Sturgeon_FAQs/sturgeon_faqs.html
Learn more about collecting on the river through this fish tale at   http://cars.er.usgs.gov/coastaleco/Suwannee_River/Fish_Tale/fish_tale.html
Find out more about Coastal Ecology and Conservation Research at: http://cars.er.usgs.gov/coastaleco/index.html.  

After Summer, Where Do The Loons Go?  USGS scientists have been tracking common loons ( Gavia immer ) of the Midwest and northeast for the past eight years to determine where and how these great birds migrate from their summer haunts to wintering grounds. By using satellite telemetry to study their movements on breeding lakes in Wisconsin, Minnesota, New York, New Hampshire and Maine, with just a click of a mouse, the curious can find movement information about individual birds on their way south. To track birds and learn answers to frequently asked questions about loons, go to http://www.umesc.usgs.gov/terrestrial/migratory_birds/loons/main.html .
Also, check out the educational tool,   "Science on the Fly!"
( http://www.scienceonthefly.org/ ). The site has middle-school curriculum developed by the Adirondack Cooperative Loon Program for the young and the young-at-heart. Learn about the scientific process and aquatic ecosystems through common loons. For more information, contact Kevin Kenow at (608)781-6278 or kkenow@xxxxxxxxx

Learning about the Hazards in Your Back Yard? Every year, natural hazards that occur in the United States result in hundreds of lives lost and billions of dollars in disaster aid, disrupted commerce and destroyed public and private properties. To educate the public, the USGS has launched a new Web site and seven easy-to-understand fact sheets on earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, landslides, tsunamis, volcanoes and wildfires. The hazards Web site highlights resources and information available from the USGS and provides links to individual hazards Web pages for more detailed information. The Web site and fact sheets can be accessed at http://www.usgs.gov/hazards .

September Event Brings Lewis and Clark Activities to a Close — Who thought, more than 200 years ago, a small expedition into unknown territory would greatly influence the Nation's economy, navigation and commerce? President Thomas Jefferson. Today USGS scientists carry on the pioneering natural science investigations started during the Lewis and Clark expedition. In cooperation with more than 20 other federal agencies, the USGS has participated in the Lewis and Clark Corps of Discovery Bicentennial, a three-year commemorative event that will culminate in St. Louis, during the last signature event of the bicentennial, “Currents of Change,” Sept. 20-24, (visit http://www.currentsofchange.org/). The USGS will sponsor an exhibit booth, provide speakers for the "Tent of Many Voices" traveling stage, and be represented as a participating Federal agency in the formal closing ceremony. Among several special products for the bicentennial, USGS has developed a web-based exhibit featuring satellite images of key places along the Lewis and Clark route at http://edc.usgs.gov/LewisandClark/ . For more connections between Lewis and Clark and the USGS, see http://www.usgs.gov/features/lewisandclark.html  or contact Jon Campbell at (703) 648-4180, joncampbell@xxxxxxxxx

FEEDS:  

Find Gee Whiz, Gee-ology in Your Backyard:  Run out of ideas? Wish you could take more field trips? You can! Your own schoolyard is filled with great geologic features! Schoolyard Geology is a new educational Web site that   provides lessons and activities for teachers and ambitious science students to conduct a geologic field trip right in their own backyards. Lessons and activities on the site include mapping your schoolyard using the USGS' The National Map, locating and identifying rocks, and learning geologic features such as glaciers, layers and sinkholes, all within your neighborhood schoolyard. Find activities and examples of how to turn your schoolyard into a rich geologic experience. To access the Web site, visit http://education.usgs.gov/schoolyard/ . For more information, contact Matthew d'Alessio at 650-329-4829 or dalessio@xxxxxxxxx
Check out the website is filled with activities and examples of what to look for to turn your schoolyard into a rich geologic experience.

An Earth-Shaking Experience:  Earthquakes pose a significant risk to 75 million Americans in 39 states. Need help explaining the science behind earthquake studies?  Two educational tools developed in commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the Earthquake of 1906, "Earthquake Science Explained,” http://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/2006/21/ , highlights how scientists study earthquakes, what evidence they collect, and what they have learned since the 1906 Earthquake. Another resource, “The Teaching Box,” http://www.teachingboxes.com/ , contains earthquake instructional materials complete with fully developed curriculum, teaching points and easy-to-reproduce handouts. For more information, contact Matthew d'Alessio at (650) 329-4829 or dalessio@xxxxxxxx .

Homework Happens — Find Answers Fast: Are you a reporter covering science education in need of a new angle or a student looking for homework help or that next science fair project?  Never fear, the USGS has thousands of Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) to help you out.  More than 2,000 FAQs are accessed each day, and in less than three years, this service has provided more than 2 million answers to an inquiring public. To stay up-to-date on the FAQs, sign up for a RSS (Really Simple Syndication) feed:  it's fast and automatic. Browse, search for terms or just peruse what sounds interesting.  Find the FAQs at http://www.usgs.gov/search/faq.html or contact Steve Shivers at (703-648-5422 or spshivers@xxxxxxxx for more information.

En-Gaging Your Water Resources:  Did you know the USGS water Web database,  http://water.usgs.gov/ , which contains historical and real-time data for streamflow is available online, 24 hours-a-day, seven-days-a-week? USGS has a number of resources to keep the public informed about water issues. For example, visitors can view daily streamflow conditions at http://waterdata.usgs.gov/nwis/rt or see “Water Science for Schools,” http://ga.water.usgs.gov/edu/ , the site has easy-to-read and–understand information and includes water basics, water-use, a picture gallery and an activity center. For more information, contact Denver Makle at (703) 648-4732 or dmakle@xxxxxxxx .

Have it Your Way — Customize Mineral Data for Any Region: The USGS Web site http://mrdata.usgs.gov , a distribution point for many earth-science and mineral data sets, now provides data in the KML format, like that used by the popular Google Earth, a visualization tool which makes the data sets interactive with such features as roads, hospitals, grocery stores, as well as point-to-point driving directions. The USGS site allows users to combine mineral data with their own chosen overlays to map any region of interest.  For more information contact Peter Schweitzer at (703) 648-6533 or pschweitzer@xxxxxxxx.

The Life Cycle of a Mineral Deposit:  “A Teacher’s Guide for Hands-On Mineral Education Activities” is an instructor’s guide with 10 activity-based learning exercises to educate students K-12 on basic geologic concepts. It meets the National Science Content Standards and defines a mineral deposit and the process of finding, identifying and extracting its resources. Students will learn the use of mineral resources in every day lives. To download a free teacher’s guide, visit http://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/2005/17/ .  To purchase the CD-ROM, please call  888-ASK-USGS.  For more information, contact Dave Frank at (509) 368-3107 or dfrank@xxxxxxxx.

STORY SEEDS:

Remember the Manatee Mania when Chessie was Rescued from the Chesapeake Bay in 1990s?  If not, a West Indian manatee, which was sighted in various waters of the northeastern United States in the last 5-6 weeks, may peak your interest. Scientists have confirmed it’s not Chessie, but they are making note of its journey; This is the northern-most manatee sighting ever recorded. It’s traveled along the Hudson River, Cape Cod, Mass., and was last seen in the waters around Warwick, Rhode Island. Learn more about the traveling manatee — see the USGS press release at http://www.usgs.gov/newsroom/article.asp?ID=1542  or contact Hannah Hamilton at (352) 264-3509 or hhamilton@xxxxxxxxx

Who wants to be a hydrologist?  Since 1889, the USGS has operated a nationwide streamgaging network to collect data on the Nation's water resources. Behind the data are dedicated USGS hydrologists — learn more about a day in the life of a water scientist. This feature story provides photos and in-depth details describing storm sample collection and real-time data collection from a streamgage. See:
 ( http://www.usgs.gov/homepage/science_features/water_scientist.asp ). For more information contact Denver Makle at (703) 648-4732 or dmakle@xxxxxxxxx

A Whooping Success— Major Milestone in Crane Recovery: Remember that chick that was the mainstay of kindergarten — the egg in the incubator. Well, the USGS has been working with its own hatchlings. In 1937, there were fewer than 20 whooping cranes left in the world. In 1967 USGS scientists began a breeding colony at Patuxent Wildlife Research Center. The Whooping Crane reintroduction project hit a major milestone when the first chicks from this colony of birds bred in captivity (there are two) were hatched in the wild. Find out how scientists did it. They hatched and reared the parents who now have off-spring of their own. For more information, contact John French at (301) 497-5702 or jbfrench@xxxxxxxxx

Right-on-Time, a Resource for Education:  You may not know the USGS provides scientific information intended to educate the public, including the students, about natural resources, natural hazards, geospatial data, and issues that affect quality of life. In case you’ve missed it, discover selected online resources, including lessons, data, maps and more that support teaching, learning, education (K-12) and university-level inquiry and research. See http://education.usgs.gov/ . For more information on USGS educational tools and resources, contact Bob Ridky at (703) 648-4713 or rridky@xxxxxxxx, or Joseph Kerski at (303) 202-4315 or jjkerski@xxxxxxxxx

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