When enabled, this outputs messages like: list_del corruption, 000000005fe4a9d0->next is LIST_POISON1 (0000000000000100) which can be useful when debugging. Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- common/Kconfig | 8 +++++ include/linux/bug.h | 17 +++++++++++ lib/Kconfig.hardening | 10 +++++++ lib/Makefile | 1 + lib/list_debug.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 104 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/list_debug.c diff --git a/common/Kconfig b/common/Kconfig index c8c23a8e03a2..18ad01713293 100644 --- a/common/Kconfig +++ b/common/Kconfig @@ -1704,6 +1704,14 @@ config DMA_API_DEBUG If unsure, say N. +config DEBUG_LIST + bool "Debug linked list manipulation" + help + Enable this to turn on extended checks in the linked-list + walking routines. + + If unsure, say N. + config PBL_BREAK bool "Execute software break on pbl start" depends on ARM && (!CPU_32v4T && !ARCH_TEGRA) diff --git a/include/linux/bug.h b/include/linux/bug.h index d8fc328a0706..8ea5f8d1b260 100644 --- a/include/linux/bug.h +++ b/include/linux/bug.h @@ -6,4 +6,21 @@ #include <asm-generic/bug.h> #include <linux/build_bug.h> +/* + * Since detected data corruption should stop operation on the affected + * structures. Return value must be checked and sanely acted on by caller. + */ +static inline __must_check bool check_data_corruption(bool v) { return v; } +#define CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(condition, fmt, ...) \ + check_data_corruption(({ \ + bool corruption = unlikely(condition); \ + if (corruption) { \ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION)) { \ + panic(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ + } else \ + WARN(1, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ + } \ + corruption; \ + })) + #endif /* _LINUX_BUG_H */ diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.hardening b/lib/Kconfig.hardening index 7f74d0d98a9c..28be42a27465 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.hardening +++ b/lib/Kconfig.hardening @@ -1,5 +1,15 @@ menu "Hardening options" +config BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION + bool "Trigger a BUG when data corruption is detected" + select DEBUG_LIST + help + Select this option if barebox should BUG when it encounters + data corruption in its memory structures when they get checked + for validity. + + If unsure, say N. + config STACK_GUARD_PAGE bool "Place guard page to catch stack overflows" depends on ARM && MMU diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile index 38204c8273e5..853d8870fe14 100644 --- a/lib/Makefile +++ b/lib/Makefile @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FONTS) += fonts/ obj-$(CONFIG_BAREBOX_LOGO) += logo/ obj-y += reed_solomon/ obj-$(CONFIG_RATP) += ratp.o +obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST) += list_debug.o obj-y += list_sort.o obj-y += refcount.o obj-y += int_sqrt.o diff --git a/lib/list_debug.c b/lib/list_debug.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7de4c709a391 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/list_debug.c @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2006, Red Hat, Inc., Dave Jones + * Released under the General Public License (GPL). + * + * This file contains the linked list validation for DEBUG_LIST. + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/bug.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> + +/* + * Check that the data structures for the list manipulations are reasonably + * valid. Failures here indicate memory corruption (and possibly an exploit + * attempt). + */ + +bool __list_add_valid_or_report(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *prev, + struct list_head *next) +{ + if (CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(prev == NULL, + "list_add corruption. prev is NULL.\n") || + CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(next == NULL, + "list_add corruption. next is NULL.\n") || + CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(next->prev != prev, + "list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (%px), but was %px. (next=%px).\n", + prev, next->prev, next) || + CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(prev->next != next, + "list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (%px), but was %px. (prev=%px).\n", + next, prev->next, prev) || + CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(new == prev || new == next, + "list_add double add: new=%px, prev=%px, next=%px.\n", + new, prev, next)) + return false; + + return true; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__list_add_valid_or_report); + +bool __list_del_entry_valid_or_report(struct list_head *entry) +{ + struct list_head *prev, *next; + + prev = entry->prev; + next = entry->next; + + if (CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(next == NULL, + "list_del corruption, %px->next is NULL\n", entry) || + CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(prev == NULL, + "list_del corruption, %px->prev is NULL\n", entry) || + CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(next == LIST_POISON1, + "list_del corruption, %px->next is LIST_POISON1 (%px)\n", + entry, LIST_POISON1) || + CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(prev == LIST_POISON2, + "list_del corruption, %px->prev is LIST_POISON2 (%px)\n", + entry, LIST_POISON2) || + CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(prev->next != entry, + "list_del corruption. prev->next should be %px, but was %px. (prev=%px)\n", + entry, prev->next, prev) || + CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(next->prev != entry, + "list_del corruption. next->prev should be %px, but was %px. (next=%px)\n", + entry, next->prev, next)) + return false; + + return true; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__list_del_entry_valid_or_report); -- 2.39.2