Hi Sascha, I read your answer again and realized my misunderstanding. So essentially what you say is that all 48 bits of the address space would be set as flat 1:1 un-cached and only the SRAM region will be set as cached. In that case the UART at address 0xD0_0030_7000 and our ROM at address 0xC0_0400_0000 should be OK to access. We will further investigate and try to figure out what went wrong. Thanks, Lior. > -----Original Message----- > From: Lior Weintraub > Sent: Thursday, August 17, 2023 10:32 AM > To: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: barebox@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > Subject: RE: ARM: mmu_early_enable > > But the UART is set on a total different memory space. > The SRAM where barebox runs and also given as membase and memsize is in > the region of 0xC0_0000_0000 > The UART is in the region of 0xD0_0030_7000. > > According the tarmac log, it looks like access to this location caused the > exception: > 3505306 ns ES (000000c0000814ac:910003fd) O el3h: mov x29, > sp (console_putc) > R X29 (AARCH64) 000000c0 00377ac0 > 3505306 ns ES (000000c0000814b0:f9400460) O el3h: ldr x0, > [x3, #8] (console_putc) > LD 000000c0000825d0 ........ ........ 000000d0 00307000 > S:c0000825d0 > R X0 (AARCH64) 000000d0 00307000 > 3505307 ns ES (000000c0000814b4:d63f0040) O el3h: blr x2 > (console_putc) > R X30 (AARCH64) 000000c0 000814b8 > 3505371 ns ES (000000c000000b5c:b9000001) O el3h: str w1, > [x0] (spider_serial_putc) > EXC [0x200] Synchronous Current EL with SP_ELx > R FAR_EL3 (AARCH64) 000000c0 00000b5c > R ESR_EL3 (AARCH64) 8600000f > R CPSR 200003cd > R SPSR_EL3 (AARCH64) 200003cd > R ELR_EL3 (AARCH64) 000000c0 00000b5c > 3505443 ns ES (000000c004000a00:14000586) O el3h: b > c004002018 <exception_entry> (Vectors) > EXC [0x200] Synchronous Current EL with SP_ELx > R FAR_EL3 (AARCH64) 000000c0 04000a00 > R ESR_EL3 (AARCH64) 8600000e > R CPSR 200003cd > R SPSR_EL3 (AARCH64) 200003cd > R ELR_EL3 (AARCH64) 000000c0 04000a00 > > BTW, In addition to the UART, there seems to be another issue. > The Vectors themselves are located in our ROM location which also resides on > a different memory area (0xC0_0400_0000 space). > Once the UART access caused an exception, the jump to Vectors caused > another exception so we are in a loop. > > Looks like a catch22 to me. > On one hand the barebox wanted to start clean and disabled the MMU but on > the other hand the mmu_early_enable sets a partial MMU which causes > exceptions. > What do you think needs to be the best solution here? > > Cheers, > Lior. > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Sent: Thursday, August 17, 2023 10:18 AM > > To: Lior Weintraub <liorw@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: barebox@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > > Subject: Re: ARM: mmu_early_enable > > > > CAUTION: External Sender > > > > On Thu, Aug 17, 2023 at 06:22:50AM +0000, Lior Weintraub wrote: > > > Hi Sascha, > > > > > > I think I found an issue with the CONFIG_MMU feature. > > > When the code under barebox_pbl_start calls mmu_early_enable, the > MMU > > > is set such that only the given SRAM is defined (membase, memsize). > > > But then, if DEBUG_LL is in use and the function pr_debug is called we > > > get an exception because the UART address is not included in the MMU. > > > > That shouldn't happen. See the code in mmu_early_enable(): > > > > early_remap_range(0, 1UL << (BITS_PER_VA - 1), MAP_UNCACHED); > > early_remap_range(membase, memsize - OPTEE_SIZE, MAP_CACHED); > > early_remap_range(membase + memsize - OPTEE_SIZE, OPTEE_SIZE, > > MAP_FAULT); > > > > The first line maps the whole address space uncached in a flat 1:1 > > mapping. The second and third lines map the SDRAM (SRAM in your case) > > cached. > > > > Your availabe memory is quite small (3MiB) and by skipping the > > relocation your SRAM layout is not standard. Could it be that something > > overwrites your page tables? > > > > Sascha > > > > -- > > Pengutronix e.K. | | > > Steuerwalder Str. 21 | http://secure- > > web.cisco.com/1OEKFl2BnNpoLNUlGA--QcqTLOmehOhRYUZN- > > THBCB91kVNePMy2om4tD5Nv- > > > _isTZzlwD1lXGQLUMWmqHlBH9dEe0vcctRC7gn_a6v7IxQu5RV7VCRo5Rl7Tylx > > vh1hfoYe3c1lCTbGAEE5kXKVZLdKBs7oNP9Xn4ml3gy7I78- > > > c_QsTMlZ4xNZj06ORqpIvkGFgk72fNMsGjjLXZP6zTk2yEI2gjapDB8ClJ0mVtAl > > oiP9YHbgjuY0qbUbZfQq-UuasUtCi2rRo0Pu2jKm7sqnlCFb16xbdfl- > > > JN9oqUXAy8l3lHq0yGyfhYZnzWTxH/http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pengutronix.de% > > 2F | > > 31137 Hildesheim, Germany | Phone: +49-5121-206917-0 | > > Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686 | Fax: +49-5121-206917-5555 |