This is a port of upstream U-Boot commit b335966958a9. Sadly there is no more information to be found about the issue. The currently available errata documents don't mention this issue at all and the U-Boot commit doesn't tell much either, however this commit has been pointed out by NXP engineers as a solution to reports of board instabilities. | drivers: ddr: imx Workaround for i.MX8M DDRPHY rank to rank issue | | Add logic to automatically update umctl2's setting based | on phy training CDD value for rank to rank space issue | | Acked-by: Ye Li <ye.li@xxxxxxx> | Signed-off-by: Oliver Chen <Oliver.Chen@xxxxxxx> | Signed-off-by: Jacky Bai <ping.bai@xxxxxxx> | Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- This fixes a severe instability caused by memory corruptions in the booted Linux system on the i.MX8MM EVK board I'm working with. This commit has not been tested on i.MX8MP, yet. --- drivers/ddr/imx8m/ddr_init.c | 3 + drivers/ddr/imx8m/ddrphy_train.c | 5 + drivers/ddr/imx8m/ddrphy_utils.c | 169 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/soc/imx8m/ddr.h | 4 + 4 files changed, 181 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/ddr/imx8m/ddr_init.c b/drivers/ddr/imx8m/ddr_init.c index 230fa7ef4266..1cd7b7406dc7 100644 --- a/drivers/ddr/imx8m/ddr_init.c +++ b/drivers/ddr/imx8m/ddr_init.c @@ -134,6 +134,9 @@ static int imx8m_ddr_init(struct dram_timing_info *dram_timing, /* Step15: Set SWCTL.sw_done to 0 */ reg32_write(DDRC_SWCTL(0), 0x00000000); + /* Apply rank-to-rank workaround */ + update_umctl2_rank_space_setting(dram_timing->fsp_msg_num - 1, type); + /* Step16: Set DFIMISC.dfi_init_start to 1 */ setbits_le32(DDRC_DFIMISC(0), (0x1 << 5)); diff --git a/drivers/ddr/imx8m/ddrphy_train.c b/drivers/ddr/imx8m/ddrphy_train.c index ca0bb2f57bb7..9280c853aa1c 100644 --- a/drivers/ddr/imx8m/ddrphy_train.c +++ b/drivers/ddr/imx8m/ddrphy_train.c @@ -93,7 +93,12 @@ int ddr_cfg_phy(struct dram_timing_info *dram_timing) /* Read the Message Block results */ dwc_ddrphy_apb_wr(0xd0000, 0x0); + ddrphy_init_read_msg_block(fsp_msg->fw_type); + + if (fsp_msg->fw_type != FW_2D_IMAGE) + get_trained_CDD(i); + dwc_ddrphy_apb_wr(0xd0000, 0x1); fsp_msg++; diff --git a/drivers/ddr/imx8m/ddrphy_utils.c b/drivers/ddr/imx8m/ddrphy_utils.c index 222b61be3d55..c48372491015 100644 --- a/drivers/ddr/imx8m/ddrphy_utils.c +++ b/drivers/ddr/imx8m/ddrphy_utils.c @@ -306,3 +306,172 @@ void ddrphy_init_set_dfi_clk(unsigned int drate) void ddrphy_init_read_msg_block(enum fw_type type) { } + +static unsigned int g_cdd_rr_max[4]; +static unsigned int g_cdd_rw_max[4]; +static unsigned int g_cdd_wr_max[4]; +static unsigned int g_cdd_ww_max[4]; + +static unsigned int look_for_max(unsigned int data[], unsigned int addr_start, + unsigned int addr_end) +{ + unsigned int i, imax = 0; + + for (i = addr_start; i <= addr_end; i++) { + if (((data[i] >> 7) == 0) && (data[i] > imax)) + imax = data[i]; + } + + return imax; +} + +void get_trained_CDD(u32 fsp) +{ + unsigned int i, ddr_type, tmp; + unsigned int cdd_cha[12], cdd_chb[12]; + unsigned int cdd_cha_rr_max, cdd_cha_rw_max, cdd_cha_wr_max, cdd_cha_ww_max; + unsigned int cdd_chb_rr_max, cdd_chb_rw_max, cdd_chb_wr_max, cdd_chb_ww_max; + + ddr_type = reg32_read(DDRC_MSTR(0)) & 0x3f; + if (ddr_type == 0x20) { + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { + tmp = reg32_read(IP2APB_DDRPHY_IPS_BASE_ADDR(0) + + (0x54013UL + i) * 4); + cdd_cha[i * 2] = tmp & 0xff; + cdd_cha[i * 2 + 1] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) { + tmp = reg32_read(IP2APB_DDRPHY_IPS_BASE_ADDR(0) + + (0x5402cUL + i) * 4); + if (i == 0) { + cdd_cha[0] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff; + } else if (i == 6) { + cdd_cha[11] = tmp & 0xff; + } else { + cdd_chb[ i * 2 - 1] = tmp & 0xff; + cdd_chb[i * 2] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff; + } + } + + cdd_cha_rr_max = look_for_max(cdd_cha, 0, 1); + cdd_cha_rw_max = look_for_max(cdd_cha, 2, 5); + cdd_cha_wr_max = look_for_max(cdd_cha, 6, 9); + cdd_cha_ww_max = look_for_max(cdd_cha, 10, 11); + cdd_chb_rr_max = look_for_max(cdd_chb, 0, 1); + cdd_chb_rw_max = look_for_max(cdd_chb, 2, 5); + cdd_chb_wr_max = look_for_max(cdd_chb, 6, 9); + cdd_chb_ww_max = look_for_max(cdd_chb, 10, 11); + g_cdd_rr_max[fsp] = cdd_cha_rr_max > cdd_chb_rr_max ? cdd_cha_rr_max : cdd_chb_rr_max; + g_cdd_rw_max[fsp] = cdd_cha_rw_max > cdd_chb_rw_max ? cdd_cha_rw_max : cdd_chb_rw_max; + g_cdd_wr_max[fsp] = cdd_cha_wr_max > cdd_chb_wr_max ? cdd_cha_wr_max : cdd_chb_wr_max; + g_cdd_ww_max[fsp] = cdd_cha_ww_max > cdd_chb_ww_max ? cdd_cha_ww_max : cdd_chb_ww_max; + } else { + unsigned int ddr4_cdd[64]; + + for( i = 0; i < 29; i++) { + tmp = reg32_read(IP2APB_DDRPHY_IPS_BASE_ADDR(0) + + (0x54012UL + i) * 4); + ddr4_cdd[i * 2] = tmp & 0xff; + ddr4_cdd[i * 2 + 1] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff; + } + + g_cdd_rr_max[fsp] = look_for_max(ddr4_cdd, 1, 12); + g_cdd_ww_max[fsp] = look_for_max(ddr4_cdd, 13, 24); + g_cdd_rw_max[fsp] = look_for_max(ddr4_cdd, 25, 40); + g_cdd_wr_max[fsp] = look_for_max(ddr4_cdd, 41, 56); + } +} + +void update_umctl2_rank_space_setting(unsigned int pstat_num, + enum ddrc_type type) +{ + unsigned int i,ddr_type; + unsigned int rdata, tmp, tmp_t; + unsigned int ddrc_w2r,ddrc_r2w,ddrc_wr_gap,ddrc_rd_gap; + unsigned long addr_slot; + + ddr_type = reg32_read(DDRC_MSTR(0)) & 0x3f; + for (i = 0; i < pstat_num; i++) { + addr_slot = i ? (i + 1) * 0x1000 : 0; + if (ddr_type == 0x20) { + /* update r2w:[13:8], w2r:[5:0] */ + rdata = reg32_read(DDRC_DRAMTMG2(0) + addr_slot); + ddrc_w2r = rdata & 0x3f; + if (type == DDRC_TYPE_MP) + tmp = ddrc_w2r + (g_cdd_wr_max[i] >> 1); + else + tmp = ddrc_w2r + (g_cdd_wr_max[i] >> 1) + 1; + ddrc_w2r = (tmp > 0x3f) ? 0x3f : tmp; + + ddrc_r2w = (rdata >> 8) & 0x3f; + if (type == DDRC_TYPE_MP) + tmp = ddrc_r2w + (g_cdd_rw_max[i] >> 1); + else + tmp = ddrc_r2w + (g_cdd_rw_max[i] >> 1) + 1; + ddrc_r2w = (tmp > 0x3f) ? 0x3f : tmp; + + tmp_t = (rdata & 0xffffc0c0) | (ddrc_r2w << 8) | ddrc_w2r; + reg32_write((DDRC_DRAMTMG2(0) + addr_slot), tmp_t); + } else { + /* update w2r:[5:0] */ + rdata = reg32_read(DDRC_DRAMTMG9(0) + addr_slot); + ddrc_w2r = rdata & 0x3f; + if (type == DDRC_TYPE_MP) + tmp = ddrc_w2r + (g_cdd_wr_max[i] >> 1); + else + tmp = ddrc_w2r + (g_cdd_wr_max[i] >> 1) + 1; + ddrc_w2r = (tmp > 0x3f) ? 0x3f : tmp; + tmp_t = (rdata & 0xffffffc0) | ddrc_w2r; + reg32_write((DDRC_DRAMTMG9(0) + addr_slot), tmp_t); + + /* update r2w:[13:8] */ + rdata = reg32_read(DDRC_DRAMTMG2(0) + addr_slot); + ddrc_r2w = (rdata >> 8) & 0x3f; + if (type == DDRC_TYPE_MP) + tmp = ddrc_r2w + (g_cdd_rw_max[i] >> 1); + else + tmp = ddrc_r2w + (g_cdd_rw_max[i] >> 1) + 1; + ddrc_r2w = (tmp > 0x3f) ? 0x3f : tmp; + + tmp_t = (rdata & 0xffffc0ff) | (ddrc_r2w << 8); + reg32_write((DDRC_DRAMTMG2(0) + addr_slot), tmp_t); + } + + if (type != DDRC_TYPE_MQ) { + /* update rankctl: wr_gap:11:8; rd:gap:7:4; quasi-dymic, doc wrong(static) */ + rdata = reg32_read(DDRC_RANKCTL(0) + addr_slot); + ddrc_wr_gap = (rdata >> 8) & 0xf; + if (type == DDRC_TYPE_MP) + tmp = ddrc_wr_gap + (g_cdd_ww_max[i] >> 1); + else + tmp = ddrc_wr_gap + (g_cdd_ww_max[i] >> 1) + 1; + ddrc_wr_gap = (tmp > 0xf) ? 0xf : tmp; + + ddrc_rd_gap = (rdata >> 4) & 0xf; + if (type == DDRC_TYPE_MP) + tmp = ddrc_rd_gap + (g_cdd_rr_max[i] >> 1); + else + tmp = ddrc_rd_gap + (g_cdd_rr_max[i] >> 1) + 1; + ddrc_rd_gap = (tmp > 0xf) ? 0xf : tmp; + + tmp_t = (rdata & 0xfffff00f) | (ddrc_wr_gap << 8) | (ddrc_rd_gap << 4); + reg32_write((DDRC_RANKCTL(0) + addr_slot), tmp_t); + } + } + + if (type == DDRC_TYPE_MQ) { + /* update rankctl: wr_gap:11:8; rd:gap:7:4; quasi-dymic, doc wrong(static) */ + rdata = reg32_read(DDRC_RANKCTL(0)); + ddrc_wr_gap = (rdata >> 8) & 0xf; + tmp = ddrc_wr_gap + (g_cdd_ww_max[0] >> 1) + 1; + ddrc_wr_gap = (tmp > 0xf) ? 0xf : tmp; + + ddrc_rd_gap = (rdata >> 4) & 0xf; + tmp = ddrc_rd_gap + (g_cdd_rr_max[0] >> 1) + 1; + ddrc_rd_gap = (tmp > 0xf) ? 0xf : tmp; + + tmp_t = (rdata & 0xfffff00f) | (ddrc_wr_gap << 8) | (ddrc_rd_gap << 4); + reg32_write(DDRC_RANKCTL(0), tmp_t); + } +} diff --git a/include/soc/imx8m/ddr.h b/include/soc/imx8m/ddr.h index 1408ffcfb557..a5a610909212 100644 --- a/include/soc/imx8m/ddr.h +++ b/include/soc/imx8m/ddr.h @@ -382,6 +382,10 @@ int wait_ddrphy_training_complete(void); void ddrphy_init_set_dfi_clk(unsigned int drate); void ddrphy_init_read_msg_block(enum fw_type type); +void update_umctl2_rank_space_setting(unsigned int pstat_num, + enum ddrc_type type); +void get_trained_CDD(unsigned int fsp); + #define reg32_write(a, v) writel(v, a) #define reg32_read(a) readl(a) -- 2.20.1 _______________________________________________ barebox mailing list barebox@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/barebox