Re: [PATCH 2/7] LICENSES: add used licenses to make spdxcheck happy

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On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 10:54:12PM +0200, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> These are copied verbatim from the Linux kernel (5.9-rc3). From the
> Linux-syscall-note exception a few items had to be removed from the
> SPDX-Licenses: list to make spdxcheck happy.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  LICENSES/deprecated/ISC                |  24 ++
>  LICENSES/deprecated/X11                |  37 ++
>  LICENSES/dual/Apache-2.0               | 187 +++++++++
>  LICENSES/exceptions/Linux-syscall-note |  25 ++
>  LICENSES/preferred/BSD-2-Clause        |  32 ++
>  LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1            | 504 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1-or-later   | 468 -----------------------
>  scripts/spdxcheck.py                   |   3 +-
>  8 files changed, 811 insertions(+), 469 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 LICENSES/deprecated/ISC
>  create mode 100644 LICENSES/deprecated/X11
>  create mode 100644 LICENSES/dual/Apache-2.0
>  create mode 100644 LICENSES/exceptions/Linux-syscall-note
>  create mode 100644 LICENSES/preferred/BSD-2-Clause
>  create mode 100644 LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1
>  delete mode 100644 LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1-or-later
> 
> diff --git a/LICENSES/deprecated/ISC b/LICENSES/deprecated/ISC
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..8953c3142079
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/LICENSES/deprecated/ISC
> @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
> +Valid-License-Identifier: ISC
> +SPDX-URL: https://spdx.org/licenses/ISC.html
> +Usage-Guide:
> +  To use the ISC License put the following SPDX tag/value pair into a
> +  comment according to the placement guidelines in the licensing rules
> +  documentation:
> +    SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
> +License-Text:
> +
> +ISC License
> +
> +Copyright (c) <year> <copyright holders>
> +
> +Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
> +purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
> +copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
> +
> +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
> +WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
> +MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
> +SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
> +WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
> +OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
> +CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
> diff --git a/LICENSES/deprecated/X11 b/LICENSES/deprecated/X11
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..fe4353fd0000
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/LICENSES/deprecated/X11
> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> +Valid-License-Identifier: X11
> +SPDX-URL: https://spdx.org/licenses/X11.html
> +Usage-Guide:
> +  To use the X11 put the following SPDX tag/value pair into a comment
> +  according to the placement guidelines in the licensing rules
> +  documentation:
> +    SPDX-License-Identifier: X11
> +License-Text:
> +
> +
> +X11 License
> +
> +Copyright (C) 1996 X Consortium
> +
> +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
> +copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
> +to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
> +the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
> +and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
> +Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
> +
> +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
> +all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
> +
> +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
> +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
> +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
> +X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
> +IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
> +CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
> +
> +Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not
> +be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other
> +dealings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X
> +Consortium.
> +
> +X Window System is a trademark of X Consortium, Inc.
> diff --git a/LICENSES/dual/Apache-2.0 b/LICENSES/dual/Apache-2.0
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..6e89ddeab187
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/LICENSES/dual/Apache-2.0
> @@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
> +Valid-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
> +SPDX-URL: https://spdx.org/licenses/Apache-2.0.html
> +Usage-Guide:
> +  Do NOT use. The Apache-2.0 is not GPL2 compatible. It may only be used
> +  for dual-licensed files where the other license is GPL2 compatible.
> +  If you end up using this it MUST be used together with a GPL2 compatible
> +  license using "OR".
> +  To use the Apache License version 2.0 put the following SPDX tag/value
> +  pair into a comment according to the placement guidelines in the
> +  licensing rules documentation:
> +    SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
> +License-Text:
> +
> +Apache License
> +
> +Version 2.0, January 2004
> +
> +http://www.apache.org/licenses/
> +
> +TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
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> diff --git a/LICENSES/exceptions/Linux-syscall-note b/LICENSES/exceptions/Linux-syscall-note
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..576d1b529b00
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/LICENSES/exceptions/Linux-syscall-note
> @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
> +SPDX-Exception-Identifier: Linux-syscall-note
> +SPDX-URL: https://spdx.org/licenses/Linux-syscall-note.html
> +SPDX-Licenses: GPL-2.0, GPL-2.0+, LGPL-2.1, LGPL-2.1+, GPL-2.0-only, GPL-2.0-or-later
> +Usage-Guide:
> +  This exception is used together with one of the above SPDX-Licenses
> +  to mark user space API (uapi) header files so they can be included
> +  into non GPL compliant user space application code.
> +  To use this exception add it with the keyword WITH to one of the
> +  identifiers in the SPDX-Licenses tag:
> +    SPDX-License-Identifier: <SPDX-License> WITH Linux-syscall-note
> +License-Text:
> +
> +   NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel
> + services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use
> + of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work".
> + Also note that the GPL below is copyrighted by the Free Software
> + Foundation, but the instance of code that it refers to (the Linux
> + kernel) is copyrighted by me and others who actually wrote it.
> +
> + Also note that the only valid version of the GPL as far as the kernel
> + is concerned is _this_ particular version of the license (ie v2, not
> + v2.2 or v3.x or whatever), unless explicitly otherwise stated.
> +
> +			Linus Torvalds
> +
> diff --git a/LICENSES/preferred/BSD-2-Clause b/LICENSES/preferred/BSD-2-Clause
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..da366e2ce50b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/LICENSES/preferred/BSD-2-Clause
> @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
> +Valid-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
> +SPDX-URL: https://spdx.org/licenses/BSD-2-Clause.html
> +Usage-Guide:
> +  To use the BSD 2-clause "Simplified" License put the following SPDX
> +  tag/value pair into a comment according to the placement guidelines in
> +  the licensing rules documentation:
> +    SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
> +License-Text:
> +
> +Copyright (c) <year> <owner> . All rights reserved.
> +
> +Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> +modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
> +
> +1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
> +   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> +
> +2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> +   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
> +   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
> +
> +THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
> +AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
> +IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
> +ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
> +LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
> +CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
> +SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
> +INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
> +CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
> +ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
> +POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
> diff --git a/LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1 b/LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..1ac18a436140
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/LICENSES/preferred/LGPL-2.1
> @@ -0,0 +1,504 @@
> +Valid-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
> +Valid-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+
> +Valid-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
> +SPDX-URL: https://spdx.org/licenses/LGPL-2.1.html
> +Usage-Guide:
> +  To use this license in source code, put one of the following SPDX
> +  tag/value pairs into a comment according to the placement
> +  guidelines in the licensing rules documentation.
> +  For 'GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) version 2.1 only' use:
> +    SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
> +  For 'GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) version 2.1 or any later
> +  version' use:
> +    SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+

Oh, is this still the preferred way in Linux? The + syntax was
deprecated by SPDX [1] in favour of the -only and -or-later variants.
(Also see above in the Linux-syscall-note.)

Or is this the part to make spdxcheck happy?

[1]: https://spdx.org/licenses/ at the bottom

 - Roland

> +License-Text:
> +
> +GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
> +Version 2.1, February 1999
> +
> +Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
> +
> +Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this
> +license document, but changing it is not allowed.
> +
> +[This is the first released version of the Lesser GPL. It also counts as
> +the successor of the GNU Library Public License, version 2, hence the
> +version number 2.1.]
> +
> +Preamble
> +
> +The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to
> +share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public Licenses are
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> +
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> +we suggest you first think carefully about whether this license or the
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> diff --git a/scripts/spdxcheck.py b/scripts/spdxcheck.py
> index 7e08c6e4136e..6374e078a5f2 100755
> --- a/scripts/spdxcheck.py
> +++ b/scripts/spdxcheck.py
> @@ -32,7 +32,8 @@ class SPDXdata(object):
>  def read_spdxdata(repo):
>  
>      # The subdirectories of LICENSES in the kernel source
> -    license_dirs = [ "preferred" ]
> +    # Note: exceptions needs to be parsed as last directory.
> +    license_dirs = [ "preferred", "dual", "deprecated", "exceptions" ]
>      lictree = repo.head.commit.tree['LICENSES']
>  
>      spdx = SPDXdata()
> -- 
> 2.27.0
> 
> 
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