[PATCH v2 2/3] state: new backend format "rawcompat"

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This is the format that was initially used during development of the
state framework. Some early adopters still stick to this one.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/barebox/barebox,state.rst  |   9 +-
 common/state/Makefile                              |   1 +
 common/state/backend_format_rawcompat.c            | 145 +++++++++++++++++++++
 common/state/state.c                               |   3 +
 common/state/state.h                               |   2 +
 5 files changed, 158 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 common/state/backend_format_rawcompat.c

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/barebox/barebox,state.rst b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/barebox/barebox,state.rst
index ed17e3e75883..c13a001d797e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/barebox/barebox,state.rst
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/barebox/barebox,state.rst
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ Required properties:
 * ``magic``: A 32bit number used as a magic to identify the state
 * ``backend``: contains a phandle to the device/partition which holds the
   actual state data.
-* ``backend-type``: should be ``raw`` or ``dtb``.
+* ``backend-type``: should be ``raw``, ``dtb`` or ``rawcompat`` (not recommended).
 * additionally a state node must have an alias in the /aliases/ node pointing
   to it.
 
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ Variable Types
 Backends
 --------
 
-Currently two backends exist. The ``raw`` backend is a very compact format
+Currently three backends exist. The ``raw`` backend is a very compact format
 consisting of a magic value for identification, a crc-protected header giving
 the actual length and then the raw values and another CRC. To make sure that
 during update the storage device always contains a valid state, the data is
@@ -138,6 +138,11 @@ exactly the original devicetree description of the state itself, but
 additionally contains the actual values of the variables. Unlike the ``raw``
 state backend the ``dtb`` state backend can describe itself.
 
+There is a third backend called ``rawcompat`` which implements the binary
+format of the early days of the state framework. It is not recommended for new
+usage and only exists to make barebox work on machines that have to stick to
+the old format for compatibility reasons.
+
 HMAC
 ----
 
diff --git a/common/state/Makefile b/common/state/Makefile
index fcf9add52cbe..e4357e9c209a 100644
--- a/common/state/Makefile
+++ b/common/state/Makefile
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ obj-y += state.o
 obj-y += state_variables.o
 obj-y += backend_format_dtb.o
 obj-y += backend_format_raw.o
+obj-y += backend_format_rawcompat.o
 obj-y += backend_storage.o
 obj-y += backend_bucket_direct.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD) += backend_bucket_circular.o
diff --git a/common/state/backend_format_rawcompat.c b/common/state/backend_format_rawcompat.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ffc9b4b0554a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/common/state/backend_format_rawcompat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Pengutronix, Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <crc.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+
+#include "state.h"
+
+struct state_backend_format_rawcompat {
+	struct state_backend_format format;
+
+	/* For outputs */
+	struct device_d *dev;
+};
+
+static inline struct state_backend_format_rawcompat *get_format_rawcompat(
+		struct state_backend_format *format)
+{
+	return container_of(format, struct state_backend_format_rawcompat, format);
+}
+
+static int backend_format_rawcompat_verify(struct state_backend_format *format,
+					   uint32_t magic, const void *buf,
+					   ssize_t *lenp, enum state_flags flags)
+{
+	uint32_t crc;
+	uint32_t tmp;
+	struct state_backend_format_rawcompat *backend = get_format_rawcompat(format);
+
+	tmp = get_unaligned((uint32_t *)buf);
+	if (magic && magic != tmp) {
+		dev_err(backend->dev,
+			"Error, found invalid magic 0x%08x, should be 0x%08x\n",
+			tmp, magic);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	tmp = get_unaligned((uint32_t *)(buf + *lenp - sizeof(uint32_t)));
+	crc = crc32(0, buf, *lenp - sizeof(uint32_t));
+	if (crc != tmp) {
+		dev_err(backend->dev,
+			"Error, invalid header crc in rawcompat format, calculated 0x%08x, found 0x%08x\n",
+			crc, tmp);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int backend_format_rawcompat_unpack(struct state_backend_format *format,
+					   struct state *state, const void *buf,
+					   ssize_t len)
+{
+	struct state_variable *sv;
+	const void *data;
+	struct state_backend_format_rawcompat *backend = get_format_rawcompat(format);
+
+	data = buf + sizeof(uint32_t);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(sv, &state->variables, list) {
+		if (sv->start + sv->size > len - 8) {
+			dev_err(backend->dev, "State variable ends behind valid data, %s\n",
+				sv->name);
+			continue;
+		}
+		memcpy(sv->raw, data + sv->start, sv->size);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int backend_format_rawcompat_pack(struct state_backend_format *format,
+					 struct state *state, void **buf_out,
+					 ssize_t *len_out)
+{
+	struct state_backend_format_rawcompat *backend = get_format_rawcompat(format);
+	void *buf, *data;
+	struct state_variable *sv;
+	uint32_t crc;
+
+	*len_out = 0;
+	list_for_each_entry(sv, &state->variables, list) {
+		if (*len_out < sv->start + sv->size)
+			*len_out = sv->start + sv->size;
+	}
+
+	/* for header and crc */
+	*len_out += 2 * sizeof(uint32_t);
+
+	buf = xzalloc(*len_out);
+
+	put_unaligned_le32(state->magic, buf);
+
+	data = buf + sizeof(uint32_t);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(sv, &state->variables, list) {
+		memcpy(data + sv->start, sv->raw, sv->size);
+	}
+
+	crc = crc32(0, buf, *len_out - sizeof(uint32_t));
+	put_unaligned_le32(crc, buf + *len_out - sizeof(uint32_t));
+
+	*buf_out = buf;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void backend_format_rawcompat_free(struct state_backend_format *format)
+{
+	struct state_backend_format_rawcompat *backend = get_format_rawcompat(format);
+
+	free(backend);
+}
+
+int backend_format_rawcompat_create(struct state_backend_format **format,
+				    struct device_node *node, struct device_d *dev)
+{
+	struct state_backend_format_rawcompat *rawcompat;
+
+	rawcompat = xzalloc(sizeof(*rawcompat));
+
+	rawcompat->dev = dev;
+
+	rawcompat->format.pack = backend_format_rawcompat_pack;
+	rawcompat->format.unpack = backend_format_rawcompat_unpack;
+	rawcompat->format.verify = backend_format_rawcompat_verify;
+	rawcompat->format.free = backend_format_rawcompat_free;
+	rawcompat->format.name = "rawcompat";
+	*format = &rawcompat->format;
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/common/state/state.c b/common/state/state.c
index 121ba0c6d34a..c383c529e973 100644
--- a/common/state/state.c
+++ b/common/state/state.c
@@ -124,6 +124,9 @@ static int state_format_init(struct state *state, const char *backend_format,
 	if (!backend_format || !strcmp(backend_format, "raw")) {
 		ret = backend_format_raw_create(&state->format, node,
 						state_name, &state->dev);
+	} else if (!strcmp(backend_format, "rawcompat")) {
+		ret = backend_format_rawcompat_create(&state->format, node,
+						      &state->dev);
 	} else if (!strcmp(backend_format, "dtb")) {
 		ret = backend_format_dtb_create(&state->format, &state->dev);
 	} else {
diff --git a/common/state/state.h b/common/state/state.h
index 81aaec23b62b..587bc11e4501 100644
--- a/common/state/state.h
+++ b/common/state/state.h
@@ -188,6 +188,8 @@ struct device_node *state_to_node(struct state *state,
 int backend_format_raw_create(struct state_backend_format **format,
 			      struct device_node *node, const char *secret_name,
 			      struct device_d *dev);
+int backend_format_rawcompat_create(struct state_backend_format **format,
+				    struct device_node *node, struct device_d *dev);
 int backend_format_dtb_create(struct state_backend_format **format,
 			      struct device_d *dev);
 int state_storage_init(struct state *state, const char *path,
-- 
2.11.0


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