Re: problems with apt & aptitude

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Anno domini 2024 Sun, 14 Jul 19:58:26 +0200
 Dr. Nikolaus Klepp via tde-users scripsit:
> Anno domini 2024 Sun, 14 Jul 10:41:28 -0700
>  William Morder via tde-users scripsit:
> >
> > On Saturday 13 July 2024 10:01:04 Mike Bird via tde-users wrote:
> >
> > > "dpkg -s apt | head" will tell you the apt version and architecture
> > > you need to download.
> > >
> > > Once downloaded you can install it using dpkg.
> > >
> > > This works for most broken packages unless you break something
> > > essential like dpkg or libc.
> > >
> > > For example, if I needed to fix my Debian apt I would browse
> > > to "http://ftp.debian.org/debian/"; and then click down through
> > > pool, main, a, apt, and then download apt_2.6.1_amd64.deb but
> > > you may be using a different distro, version, or architecture.
> > >
> > > --Mike
> >
> > I found that page for Debian, and it is *almost* exactly what I need; almost,
> > that is, except I run Devuan.
> >
> > There is a page for Debian package search (https://packages.debian.org/index),
> > and I used to use it all the time, back when I was a Debian user.
> >
> > Now I keep trying to find the corresponding page in Devuan, but the URL
> > address doesn't follow quite the same pattern. I have found it, saved it,
> > maybe a couple dozen times, and somehow it keeps vanishing on me.
> >
> > If anybody knows the page for Devuan package search, that would be a great
> > help. Neither apt nor aptitude nor any other work for me at present, until I
> > solve this other problem (for which, see previous posts under this thread).
>
> https://www.devuan.org/os/packages gives a link to a search page:
>
> https://pkginfo.devuan.org/cgi-bin/policy-query.html
>
> >
> > Also, aptitude itself, while impressive, and useful to others, is not much use
> > to me, as it keeps trying to uninstall my Open Office (as well as, if I
> > recall, some other programs that I use pretty regularly). It would be nice if
> > aptitude gave users more control, as in apt or apt-get. I still use it for
> > searching and finding more information, but not for actual installation.
>
> Try "apt-mark hold <whateverisopenofficecalled>" and then "aptitude whateverypuwanttodo"
>
> >
> > I don't know if this will solve my problem, though, as I already save all my
> > downloaded and installed packages (for situations just like this), and
> > everything seems up-to-date.
>
> you should clear the cache first, either manually or with "apt-get clean".
>
> To find all files that do not match the checksums in theit .deb package you may want to run:
>
> $ for i in $(dpkg -l|awk '/^ii/ {print $2}'); do echo $i:;  dpkg -V $i; done
> acl:
> acpi:
> acpi-support:
> ??5?????? c /etc/acpi/lid.sh
> acpi-support-base:
> acpid:
>
> ... bad former myself has modified /etc/acpi/lid.sh :)

... or better this, less chatter:

$ for i in $(dpkg -l|awk '/^ii/ {print $2}'); do dpkg -V $i | while read a; do echo $i: $a; done; done
acpi-support: ??5?????? c /etc/acpi/lid.sh
avahi-daemon: missing /etc/avahi/services
ca-certificates-java: Downloads Notebooks c /etc/default/cacerts
cups-daemon: missing /var/cache/cups/rss (Keine Berechtigung)
cups-daemon: missing /var/spool/cups/tmp (Keine Berechtigung)
cups-filters: Downloads Notebooks /usr/lib/cups/backend/cups-brf
debian-archive-keyring: ??5?????? c /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/debian-archive-buster-stable.asc
dma: Downloads Notebooks c /etc/dma/auth.conf

Nik

>
> Nik
>
>
> >
> > Bill
> >
> > ____________________________________________________
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> >
>
>
>
> --
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>



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