While handling an I/O completion for the compare portion of a COMPARE_AND_WRITE command, it may happen that the compare_and_write_callback function submits new bio structs while still in softirq context. low level drivers like md raid5 do not expect their make_request call to be used in softirq context, they call into schedule() and create a deadlocked system. __schedule at ffffffff873a0807 schedule at ffffffff873a0cc5 raid5_get_active_stripe at ffffffffc0875744 [raid456] raid5_make_request at ffffffffc0875a50 [raid456] md_handle_request at ffffffff8713b9f9 md_make_request at ffffffff8713bacb generic_make_request at ffffffff86e6f14b submit_bio at ffffffff86e6f27c iblock_submit_bios at ffffffffc0b4e4dc [target_core_iblock] iblock_execute_rw at ffffffffc0b4f3ce [target_core_iblock] __target_execute_cmd at ffffffffc1090079 [target_core_mod] compare_and_write_callback at ffffffffc1093602 [target_core_mod] target_cmd_interrupted at ffffffffc108d1ec [target_core_mod] target_complete_cmd_with_sense at ffffffffc108d27c [target_core_mod] iblock_complete_cmd at ffffffffc0b4e23a [target_core_iblock] dm_io_dec_pending at ffffffffc00db29e [dm_mod] clone_endio at ffffffffc00dbf07 [dm_mod] raid5_align_endio at ffffffffc086d6c2 [raid456] blk_update_request at ffffffff86e6d950 scsi_end_request at ffffffff87063d48 scsi_io_completion at ffffffff87063ee8 blk_complete_reqs at ffffffff86e77b05 __softirqentry_text_start at ffffffff876000d7 This problem appears to be an issue between target_cmd_interrupted() and compare_and_write_callback(). target_cmd_interrupted() calls the se_cmd's transport_complete_callback function pointer if the se_cmd is being stopped or aborted, and CMD_T_ABORTED was set on the se_cmd. When calling compare_and_write_callback(), the success parameter was set to false. target_cmd_interrupted() seems to expect this means the callback will do cleanup that does not require a process context. But compare_and_write_callback() ignores the parameter if there was I/O done for the compare part of COMPARE_AND_WRITE. Since there was data, the function continued on, passed the compare, and issued a write while ignoring the value of the success parameter. The submit of a bio for the write portion of the COMPARE_AND_WRITE then causes schedule to be unsafely called from the softirq context. Fix the bug in compare_and_write_callback by jumping to the out label if success == "false", after checking if we have been called by transport_generic_request_failure(); The command is being aborted or stopped so there is no need to submit the write bio for the write part of the COMPARE_AND_WRITE command. Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@xxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/target/target_core_sbc.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_sbc.c b/drivers/target/target_core_sbc.c index 1e3216de1e04..80d7a4419c4c 100644 --- a/drivers/target/target_core_sbc.c +++ b/drivers/target/target_core_sbc.c @@ -454,12 +454,22 @@ static sense_reason_t compare_and_write_callback(struct se_cmd *cmd, bool succes sense_reason_t ret = TCM_NO_SENSE; int i; - /* - * Handle early failure in transport_generic_request_failure(), - * which will not have taken ->caw_sem yet.. - */ - if (!success && (!cmd->t_data_sg || !cmd->t_bidi_data_sg)) - return TCM_NO_SENSE; + if (!success) { + /* + * Handle early failure in transport_generic_request_failure(), + * which will not have taken ->caw_sem yet.. + */ + if (!cmd->t_data_sg || !cmd->t_bidi_data_sg) + return TCM_NO_SENSE; + + /* + * The command has been stopped or aborted so + * we don't have to perform the write operation. + */ + WARN_ON(!(cmd->transport_state & + (CMD_T_ABORTED | CMD_T_STOP))); + goto out; + } /* * Handle special case for zero-length COMPARE_AND_WRITE */ -- 2.31.1