tcmu calls uio_unregister_device from tcmu_destroy_device.
After that uio will never call tcmu_release for this device.
If userspace still had the uio device open and / or mmap'ed
during uio_unregister_device, tcmu_release will not be called and
udev->kref will never go down to 0.
So tcmu in this situation will not free:
- cmds or tmrs still in the queue or the ring
- all pages allocated for mailbox and cmd_ring (vmalloc)
- all pages allocated for data space
- the udev itself
The vmalloc'ed area is 8 MB, amount of pages allocated for data
space depends on previous usage of the tcmu device. Theoretically
that can be up to 1GB.
This patch moves the call of uio_unregister_device to the
beginning of tcmu_dev_kref_release, which is called when
udev->kref drops down to zero. So we know, that uio device is
closed and unmap'ed.
In case tcmu_realease drops the last kref, we would end up doing
the uio_unregister_device from a function called by uio_release,
which causes the process to block forever.
So we now do the kref_put from new worker function
tcmu_release_work_fn which is scheduled by tcmu_release.
To make userspace still aware of the device being deleted,
tcmu_destroy_device instead of uio_unregister_device now does:
- sets a bit in udev, so that tcmu_open and tcmu_mmap can check
and fail with -EIO
- resets udev->uio_info->irq to 0, so uio will fail read() and
write() with -EIO
- wakes up userspace possibly waiting in read(), so the read
fails with -EIO
Avoid possible races in tcmu_open by replacing kref_get with
kref_get_unless_zero.
Signed-off-by: Bodo Stroesser <bostroesser@xxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/target/target_core_user.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 50 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_user.c b/drivers/target/target_core_user.c
index 0458bfb143f8..080760985ebf 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_user.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_user.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#include <linux/configfs.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <net/genetlink.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
@@ -109,6 +110,7 @@ struct tcmu_nl_cmd {
struct tcmu_dev {
struct list_head node;
struct kref kref;
+ struct work_struct release_work;
struct se_device se_dev;
@@ -119,6 +121,7 @@ struct tcmu_dev {
#define TCMU_DEV_BIT_BROKEN 1
#define TCMU_DEV_BIT_BLOCKED 2
#define TCMU_DEV_BIT_TMR_NOTIFY 3
+#define TCMU_DEV_BIT_GOING_DOWN 4
unsigned long flags;
struct uio_info uio_info;
@@ -1527,6 +1530,8 @@ static void tcmu_detach_hba(struct se_hba *hba)
hba->hba_ptr = NULL;
}
+static void tcmu_release_work_fn(struct work_struct *work);
+
static struct se_device *tcmu_alloc_device(struct se_hba *hba, const char *name)
{
struct tcmu_dev *udev;
@@ -1542,6 +1547,8 @@ static struct se_device *tcmu_alloc_device(struct se_hba *hba, const char *name)
return NULL;
}
+ INIT_WORK(&udev->release_work, tcmu_release_work_fn);
+
udev->hba = hba;
udev->cmd_time_out = TCMU_TIME_OUT;
udev->qfull_time_out = -1;
@@ -1719,6 +1726,9 @@ static int tcmu_mmap(struct uio_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct tcmu_dev *udev = container_of(info, struct tcmu_dev, uio_info);
+ if (test_bit(TCMU_DEV_BIT_GOING_DOWN, &udev->flags))
+ return -EIO;
+
vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
vma->vm_ops = &tcmu_vm_ops;
@@ -1735,12 +1745,17 @@ static int tcmu_open(struct uio_info *info, struct inode *inode)
{
struct tcmu_dev *udev = container_of(info, struct tcmu_dev, uio_info);
+ if (test_bit(TCMU_DEV_BIT_GOING_DOWN, &udev->flags))
+ return -EIO;
+
/* O_EXCL not supported for char devs, so fake it? */
if (test_and_set_bit(TCMU_DEV_BIT_OPEN, &udev->flags))
return -EBUSY;
udev->inode = inode;
- kref_get(&udev->kref);
+ if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&udev->kref))
+ /* Race between open and device going down */
+ return -EIO;
pr_debug("open\n");
@@ -1799,6 +1814,8 @@ static void tcmu_dev_kref_release(struct kref *kref)
bool all_expired = true;
int i;
+ uio_unregister_device(&udev->uio_info);
+
vfree(udev->mb_addr);
udev->mb_addr = NULL;
@@ -1827,6 +1844,15 @@ static void tcmu_dev_kref_release(struct kref *kref)
call_rcu(&dev->rcu_head, tcmu_dev_call_rcu);
}
+static void tcmu_release_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct tcmu_dev *udev = container_of(work, struct tcmu_dev,
+ release_work);
+
+ /* release ref from open */
+ kref_put(&udev->kref, tcmu_dev_kref_release);
+}
+
static int tcmu_release(struct uio_info *info, struct inode *inode)
{
struct tcmu_dev *udev = container_of(info, struct tcmu_dev, uio_info);
@@ -1834,8 +1860,17 @@ static int tcmu_release(struct uio_info *info, struct inode *inode)
clear_bit(TCMU_DEV_BIT_OPEN, &udev->flags);
pr_debug("close\n");
- /* release ref from open */
- kref_put(&udev->kref, tcmu_dev_kref_release);
+
+ /*
+ * We must not put kref directly from here, since dropping down kref to
+ * zero would implicitly call tcmu_dev_kref_release, which calls
+ * uio_unregister_device --> process hangs forever, since tcmu_release
+ * is called from uio.
+ * So we leave it to tcmu_release_work_fn to put the kref.
+ */
+ while (!schedule_work(&udev->release_work))
+ usleep_range(1000, 5000);
+
return 0;
}
@@ -2166,7 +2201,18 @@ static void tcmu_destroy_device(struct se_device *dev)
tcmu_send_dev_remove_event(udev);
- uio_unregister_device(&udev->uio_info);
+ /*
+ * We must not call uio_unregister_device here. If there is a userspace
+ * process with open or mmap'ed uio device, uio would not call
+ * tcmu_release on later unmap or close.
+ */
+
+ /* reset uio_info->irq, so uio will reject read() and write() */
+ udev->uio_info.irq = 0;
+ /* Set bit, so we can reject later calls to tcmu_open and tcmu_mmap */
+ set_bit(TCMU_DEV_BIT_GOING_DOWN, &udev->flags);
+ /* wake up possible sleeper in uio_read(), it will return -EIO */
+ uio_event_notify(&udev->uio_info);
/* release ref from configure */
kref_put(&udev->kref, tcmu_dev_kref_release);